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Aubrey R. Salonga
 Philippines    Singapore
 Thailand          Brunei
 Laos          Indonesia
 Cambodia       Myanmar
 Vietnam        East timor
   Malaysia
Essential Question:
     How is culture
reflected in Southeast
  Asian music?
The music of Southeast Asia
 reflects different aspects of
 Asian culture through its
 timbre, rhythm, melody,
 texture, form and style.
Activity: Group work
Make a report/collage for each
Southeast Asian country using
pictures of fabrics, art work,
architecture and other aspects of
culture. Relate how these aspects
of culture are influenced
by history such as foreign influences
 (Dutch in Indonesia, Chinese in
 Laos, Vietnam, Singapore and
 Thailand, Spain and America in the
 Philippines and India in Indonesia,
 Burma, Malaysia, Brunei).
Explore
      Activity:
 “Concoctions and
   Connections”
Match the picture with
the music: Choose
from which country
(Philippines,
Indonesia, Thailand)
Indonesia:
 Dutch influences in the
  keroncong through the use of
  the cuk and cak and western
  instruments.
Thailand:
Chinese influence can be seen
 in Thai architecture and Thai
 tonal language.
Philippines:
Rondalla were influenced by
 Spanish bandurilla.
The music of Southeast
 Asia is diverse because
 of      the    different
 geographical, historical
 and cultural influences
 in the region.
Thailand, Burma, Laos
 and Cambodia have
 Chinese      influences.
 While         Indonesia,
 Malaysia and Brunei
 have     Hindu      and
 Arabic Influences.
Thai Pi Phat (Gong ensemble)
Thai Khruang Sai ( String ensemble)
Indonesia gamelan( gong ensemble)
Philippine-gangsa
         -kulintangan
         -rondalla
Aside from monarchy, the
 influence of colonization is
 evident in the music of the
 Philippine and Indonesia.
 Spanish     influences   in
 Philippine music can be
 seen in the sarswela,
 rondalla and tiples( boy’s
 choir)
American influences in
 popular music and
 bodabil theatre form.
Dutch influences can be
 seen in keroncong, an
 instrumental ensemble
 of Indonesia that is
composed      mainly of
 westernized instrument
 such       as      guitar,
 cuk(chuk)             and
 cak(chak) which are
 small guitars, double
 bass, violin and flute.
This evident in the use of
  bamboo instrument
(    Philippine   kalingga
  tongatong,      patteteg,
  bungkaka and
 Malabon       musikong
 bumbong as well as
 Indonesian      sumatran
 bamboo        instrument
 such as the anklung.
   LIC Angklung Ensemble - 2008 Performance at
    FBCE - YouTube.flv
Firm up
Activity: Make a Venn
  diagram
Find commonalities in terms of
  how the musical elements
  show       similarities and
  differences in culture.
Spanish,
 American,         Chest and head
 Japanese            tone, mixed
 colonizers       textures, diatonic
                    major-minor
       Plucked lute     scales
         (rondalla,             Gongs, gangsa,
     keroncong), chest        kulintang gamelan,
      and some head            piphat, jews harp
            voice                  krung sai

       Indonesia(                Nasal voice
    five/seven note              pentatonic
Dutch scales)               Chinese
colonizer                   influences
DEEPEN
 Activity: “Experiencing
  the music of Southeast
       Asia through
      Performance”
Learn selected folk songs
 from Southeast Asian
 countries:
Thai     festival    song
 “Loi, Loi Khratong”
Wan pen__du-an sib song nam
 kor
Nong tam ta-ling. Rao thang
 chai ying__sa-nuk kan ching
 wan loi gratong
Loi-loi khratong loi-loi
 khratong loi gratong
kan laew-korchemnong
 kaew ogmarram wong
 Ram wongwanloi
 khratong.ramvongwanloi
 khratong Boon ja song hai
 rao suk jai boon ja song
 hai rao suk jai.
DAY5
Discussion/
 Lecture
Pesindhen             (local
 Indonesian singer) using
 both chest and head
 voice. In the Philippines,
 there are many vocal
 timbres ( chest and head
 voice)    associated   with
 different traditions
and  functions such as
indegenous          epic
singing          example
hudhud,pasyon, choral
singing       in     the
tiples, kundiman or
Philippine            art
song, popular or jazz
singing.
In     Thai,     Lao     and
 Cambodian there is such
 a thing as the mowlan or
 molam vocal tradition, a
 sort of epic singing similar
 to    Philippine    visayan
 balitaw wherein a man
 and woman debate in a
 sing –song manner.
Kulintang
Gamelan
an ensemble of
 tuned
 percussion
 instrument that
 include
 metallophones,
 drums, gong and
 bamboo flutes.
   The Gamelan Music Of Indonesia. -
    YouTube.flv
Pi Phat Ensemble

is  a kind of
 ensemble        in
 the      classical
 music of Thailand,
 which      features
 wind           and
 percussion
 instruments
   Piphat Ensemble.flv
   Traditional music in Southeast Asia -
    YouTube.mp4
Philippines -
 kundiman, balitaw, salid
 ummay /
 gangsa, kulintang, bamb
 oo instruments, rondalla,
  marching band
 Thailand,Laos, Cambodia,
 Vietnam –molam, mawlun
 / kaen mouth organ, dan
 tranh, dan co, dan ty ba, pi
 phat, ching, ranat, ehru
 is a mouth organ of Lao origin
  whose pipes, which are usually
  made of bamboo, are connected
  with a small, hollowed-out
  hardwood reservoir into which
  air is blown, creating a sound
  similar to that of the violin.
 is                        a
 plucked zither of Vietnam.
 It has a wooden body and
 steel strings, each of which
 is supported by a bridge in
 the shape of an inverted
 "V."
Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei
 , Indonesia – pesinden/
 gamelan, keroncong
Myanmar – music bears
 Indian influences
Day6
Learn selected folk songs
 from Southeast Asian
 countries;
Philippine       welcome
 song “ Salidummay”
Tay bulan ti Diciembre
Nabomba-an ti kampyonhe
Ay ay Salidommay
Salidommay diway
Kaasi ni darling ko
Intaray ti suldado
Ay ay Salidommay
Salidommay diway
Marbakoma ti bantay
Parpabor-an a ti baybay
Ay ay Salidommay
Salidommay diway
Pareng no makitak pay
Ti darling ko no di pay natay
Ay ay Salidommay
Salidommay diway
Kunak no U.S Army
In tagayam kabosormi
Ay ay Salidommay
Salidommay diway
Kunak no aniya ti aglibu-libom
In tagayam nga pikbom
Ay ay Salidommay
Salidommay diway
Idinalpas iti gubat
Babai ti kumama
Ay ay Salidommay
Salidommay diway
Kunak no U.S Army
In tagayam kabosormi
Ay ay Salidommay
Salidommay diway
Kunak no aniya ti aglibu-libom
In tagayam nga pikbom
Ay ay Salidommay
Salidommay diway
Idinalpas iti gubat
Babai ti kumama
Ay ay Salidommay
Salidommay diway
(2x)
   SALIDOMMAY - Mabuhay Singers -
    YouTube.flv
DAY7
TRANSFER
“Southeast            Asian
 Soundscapes”
 Culminating Activity
Present the individual and
 group performances of
 songs   from    Southeast
 Asian country.
Criteria:
Clear tone quality    20%
Correct expression    20%
Correct style         20%
Correct pitch         20%
Correct rhythm        20%
                     100%
DAY 8
QUIZ/RECITATION/
 PERFORMANCE
I.   ENUMERATE   THE
     SOUTHEAST ASIAN
     COUNTRIES
1. Odmely

2. nda trnha
3. Gelanam

4. Ablitwa

5. dalRonla
6. Khnae
7. Pi atPh
8. Sphtroic
9. Micsu
10. klanngu
1. Which country bears there
 music more on Indian
 influences?
Myanmar Philippines
 Indonesia Thailand
2. A vocal tradition in
 Thailand, Laos and
 Cambodia.
Strophic     Balitaw
 Slendro      Molam
3. A Philippine visayan
 song wherein a man
 and woman debate in a
 sing –song manner.
Strophic    Balitaw
 Kundiman        Molam
4. A repeating tune on
 different verses.
Strophic     Balitaw
 Kundiman        Molam
5. It is a Thai festival
 song.
Palendag         Kalaleng
 Salidummay
Loi loi khratong
6.   7.
Here are the answers:1. Myanmar2. Molam 3. Molam4. Strophic5. Loi loi khratong
Here are the answers:1. Myanmar2. Molam 3. Molam4. Strophic5. Loi loi khratong
Here are the answers:1. Myanmar2. Molam 3. Molam4. Strophic5. Loi loi khratong

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Here are the answers:1. Myanmar2. Molam 3. Molam4. Strophic5. Loi loi khratong

  • 2.
  • 3.  Philippines Singapore  Thailand Brunei  Laos Indonesia  Cambodia Myanmar  Vietnam East timor  Malaysia
  • 4. Essential Question: How is culture reflected in Southeast Asian music?
  • 5. The music of Southeast Asia reflects different aspects of Asian culture through its timbre, rhythm, melody, texture, form and style.
  • 6.
  • 7. Activity: Group work Make a report/collage for each Southeast Asian country using pictures of fabrics, art work, architecture and other aspects of culture. Relate how these aspects of culture are influenced
  • 8. by history such as foreign influences (Dutch in Indonesia, Chinese in Laos, Vietnam, Singapore and Thailand, Spain and America in the Philippines and India in Indonesia, Burma, Malaysia, Brunei).
  • 9. Explore Activity: “Concoctions and Connections”
  • 10. Match the picture with the music: Choose from which country (Philippines, Indonesia, Thailand)
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14. Indonesia: Dutch influences in the keroncong through the use of the cuk and cak and western instruments.
  • 15. Thailand: Chinese influence can be seen in Thai architecture and Thai tonal language. Philippines: Rondalla were influenced by Spanish bandurilla.
  • 16. The music of Southeast Asia is diverse because of the different geographical, historical and cultural influences in the region.
  • 17.
  • 18. Thailand, Burma, Laos and Cambodia have Chinese influences. While Indonesia, Malaysia and Brunei have Hindu and Arabic Influences.
  • 19. Thai Pi Phat (Gong ensemble) Thai Khruang Sai ( String ensemble) Indonesia gamelan( gong ensemble) Philippine-gangsa -kulintangan -rondalla
  • 20. Aside from monarchy, the influence of colonization is evident in the music of the Philippine and Indonesia. Spanish influences in Philippine music can be seen in the sarswela, rondalla and tiples( boy’s choir)
  • 21. American influences in popular music and bodabil theatre form. Dutch influences can be seen in keroncong, an instrumental ensemble of Indonesia that is
  • 22.
  • 23. composed mainly of westernized instrument such as guitar, cuk(chuk) and cak(chak) which are small guitars, double bass, violin and flute.
  • 24. This evident in the use of bamboo instrument ( Philippine kalingga tongatong, patteteg, bungkaka and
  • 25.  Malabon musikong bumbong as well as Indonesian sumatran bamboo instrument such as the anklung.
  • 26.
  • 27. LIC Angklung Ensemble - 2008 Performance at FBCE - YouTube.flv
  • 28.
  • 29. Firm up Activity: Make a Venn diagram Find commonalities in terms of how the musical elements show similarities and differences in culture.
  • 30. Spanish, American, Chest and head Japanese tone, mixed colonizers textures, diatonic major-minor Plucked lute scales (rondalla, Gongs, gangsa, keroncong), chest kulintang gamelan, and some head piphat, jews harp voice krung sai Indonesia( Nasal voice five/seven note pentatonic Dutch scales) Chinese colonizer influences
  • 31. DEEPEN Activity: “Experiencing the music of Southeast Asia through Performance”
  • 32. Learn selected folk songs from Southeast Asian countries: Thai festival song “Loi, Loi Khratong”
  • 33. Wan pen__du-an sib song nam kor Nong tam ta-ling. Rao thang chai ying__sa-nuk kan ching wan loi gratong Loi-loi khratong loi-loi khratong loi gratong
  • 34. kan laew-korchemnong kaew ogmarram wong Ram wongwanloi khratong.ramvongwanloi khratong Boon ja song hai rao suk jai boon ja song hai rao suk jai.
  • 36. Pesindhen (local Indonesian singer) using both chest and head voice. In the Philippines, there are many vocal timbres ( chest and head voice) associated with different traditions
  • 37. and functions such as indegenous epic singing example hudhud,pasyon, choral singing in the tiples, kundiman or Philippine art song, popular or jazz singing.
  • 38. In Thai, Lao and Cambodian there is such a thing as the mowlan or molam vocal tradition, a sort of epic singing similar to Philippine visayan balitaw wherein a man and woman debate in a sing –song manner.
  • 40.
  • 41. Gamelan an ensemble of tuned percussion instrument that include metallophones, drums, gong and bamboo flutes.
  • 42. The Gamelan Music Of Indonesia. - YouTube.flv
  • 43. Pi Phat Ensemble is a kind of ensemble in the classical music of Thailand, which features wind and percussion instruments
  • 44. Piphat Ensemble.flv
  • 45.
  • 46.
  • 47. Traditional music in Southeast Asia - YouTube.mp4
  • 48. Philippines - kundiman, balitaw, salid ummay / gangsa, kulintang, bamb oo instruments, rondalla, marching band
  • 49.  Thailand,Laos, Cambodia, Vietnam –molam, mawlun / kaen mouth organ, dan tranh, dan co, dan ty ba, pi phat, ching, ranat, ehru
  • 50.
  • 51.  is a mouth organ of Lao origin whose pipes, which are usually made of bamboo, are connected with a small, hollowed-out hardwood reservoir into which air is blown, creating a sound similar to that of the violin.
  • 52.
  • 53.  is a plucked zither of Vietnam. It has a wooden body and steel strings, each of which is supported by a bridge in the shape of an inverted "V."
  • 54. Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei , Indonesia – pesinden/ gamelan, keroncong Myanmar – music bears Indian influences
  • 55. Day6
  • 56. Learn selected folk songs from Southeast Asian countries; Philippine welcome song “ Salidummay”
  • 57. Tay bulan ti Diciembre Nabomba-an ti kampyonhe Ay ay Salidommay Salidommay diway Kaasi ni darling ko Intaray ti suldado
  • 58. Ay ay Salidommay Salidommay diway Marbakoma ti bantay Parpabor-an a ti baybay Ay ay Salidommay Salidommay diway Pareng no makitak pay Ti darling ko no di pay natay
  • 59. Ay ay Salidommay Salidommay diway Kunak no U.S Army In tagayam kabosormi Ay ay Salidommay Salidommay diway Kunak no aniya ti aglibu-libom
  • 60. In tagayam nga pikbom Ay ay Salidommay Salidommay diway Idinalpas iti gubat Babai ti kumama Ay ay Salidommay Salidommay diway
  • 61. Kunak no U.S Army In tagayam kabosormi Ay ay Salidommay Salidommay diway Kunak no aniya ti aglibu-libom In tagayam nga pikbom Ay ay Salidommay Salidommay diway
  • 62. Idinalpas iti gubat Babai ti kumama Ay ay Salidommay Salidommay diway (2x)
  • 63. SALIDOMMAY - Mabuhay Singers - YouTube.flv
  • 64. DAY7
  • 65. TRANSFER “Southeast Asian Soundscapes” Culminating Activity Present the individual and group performances of songs from Southeast Asian country.
  • 66. Criteria: Clear tone quality 20% Correct expression 20% Correct style 20% Correct pitch 20% Correct rhythm 20% 100%
  • 68.
  • 69. I. ENUMERATE THE SOUTHEAST ASIAN COUNTRIES
  • 70. 1. Odmely 2. nda trnha 3. Gelanam 4. Ablitwa 5. dalRonla
  • 71. 6. Khnae 7. Pi atPh 8. Sphtroic 9. Micsu 10. klanngu
  • 72. 1. Which country bears there music more on Indian influences? Myanmar Philippines Indonesia Thailand
  • 73. 2. A vocal tradition in Thailand, Laos and Cambodia. Strophic Balitaw Slendro Molam
  • 74. 3. A Philippine visayan song wherein a man and woman debate in a sing –song manner. Strophic Balitaw Kundiman Molam
  • 75. 4. A repeating tune on different verses. Strophic Balitaw Kundiman Molam
  • 76. 5. It is a Thai festival song. Palendag Kalaleng Salidummay Loi loi khratong
  • 77. 6. 7.