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Is there a New Geometric Law
of Thermodynamics?
Constructal Law Conference 2013
Nanjing University of Science & Technology
Nanjing, China

  Design as (a bridge between Art and) Science
ASYNSIS principle: a new
design, construction &
operations optimisation
paradigm –
how design in nature & culture emerges optimally,
analogically and innately via geometry, from entropy
More 4 Less
Form follows Flow

 
 
 

	

Geometry of Nature in Space (& optimal Time)
Cultural production: Design bridging Art & Science
Exemplar projects in Design and Society
“Let no one who is ignorant
of Geometry enter these
gates”
Plato	
 
 
 
 

Thermodynamics:
0th Law: internal thermodynamic equilibrium
1st Law: all energy is conserved/transformed
2nd Law: disorder never decreases in isolated
systems
  3rd Law: achieving absolute zero impossible in finite
steps
777

Global Flight Paths	

A380

  Boeing 777: Shanghai – Kuala Lumpur: 300+
  Airbus A380: Kuala Lumpur – London: 555+	
What do KL-LHR flight paths and Rolls Royce have in common?

Design
Asynsis Principle - Constructal Law
Geometric Signatures

Physical Behaviours

  A new, sustainable, geometric design principle and universal
thermodynamic physics law of nature and culture
  How via dynamical symmetries, design in nature, consciousness
& culture emerges optimally, analogically from entropy
  Biomimesis + Universal Thermodynamics = Cosmomimesis:
which is informed by both animate & inanimate nature
  A new paradigm for Cosmomimetic Architecture, Design &
(perhaps even societal), Development that includes nature
mimicry as it’s most simply complex
Constructal law

Go with the flow, since the multiverse is lazy, likes the freedom to morph (because
it’s good for design) – and likes to repeat herself

 
 
 

 

“Given freedom, for a finite-size system to persist in time (to live),
it must evolve in such a way that it provides easier access to the
imposed currents that flow through it.”
Nature & culture evolve to allow currents of energy, matter and
information to flow more easily with greater force and complexity over
time, analagous to principle of least action and Occams razor
These flows move from areas to points and from points to areas, from
infinite to finite dimensions of freedom and back, facilitating the
tendency of these systems to creatively, optimally seek equilibrium by
design
Constructal is a cross between “construction” and “fractal” – it
explains the thermodynamic source or cause of fractal geometry
Asynsis principle

“Design in nature, consciousness and culture emerges analogically, optimally from Entropy”

 
 
 
 

 

Nature is both economical & elegant as it self-designs through feedback & self-organised
emergence over time, it’s how nature’s dynamical symmetries leave traces in space
If Constructal law is the dancers’ performance, Asynsis hints at their choreography
Asynsis is a confluence of “asymptotic” “synergy” & “synthesis” – it reveals idealised,
fundamental temporal architectures & geometries of the complex dynamical systems
described by Constructal law
“Open local dynamical systems when pushed further from thermal equilibrium by
energy flows, minimise their energy-mass dissipation but also optimise their
information and synthetic complexity over time, through the reiteration of archetypal,
convergent, asymptotic, analogical feedback processes which have canonical
symmetries associated with aesthetic beauty and proportion in art, design and
architecture.”
In other words:
“Design in nature innately, analogically, optimally emerges from Entropy”
Golden Root 5 geometries are:	

 

 
 
 
 

Based on Unity’s uniquely self-similar relationship with itself, scaling up or down in perfect
proportion, like an exemplary, finite encoding of the infinite; like coding for archetypal spacetime persistence of energy, matter or information flows as the simplest possible heuristic
device, or memory algorithm that also allows for feedback-led learning and creativity
The simplest way to enfold and implicate complexity by allowing continuously regular, selfsimilar patterns that are also never completely repeating
Rational pursuit of the irrational – root 5 generates the hardest irrational number to
approximate with rational numbers – it allows for infinite creativity with finite resources, for
the best irreducible trade between performance and its cost
Optimally reconciles the infinite with the finite, allowing optimal, analogical access to
mathematical singularities, to the edge of Deterministic Chaos and to universal computation
Almost a geometric template for emergent Complexity and its apotheosis: intelligent,
resilient “consciousness”, be it expressed by a human being, a city, a country or a planet
Penrose Tilings - Quasicrystals 	

  Infinite creativity from finite quasiperiodic geometries
  Regular, repeating but always different
  Optimal balance between order and
chaos – yielding optimal complexity by
analogical design
Mandelbrot – Feigenbaum - Phi	

Period 2

Period 2

  Two new iconic images of the Golden Ratio from Chaos theory
  Mandelbrot-set: higher dimensional geometric object with finite
area – but with a paradoxically infinite boundary
  Both feature the Golden Ratio as the epitome of Period 2
dynamics – at the Period 2 disk and Bifurcations respectively
  Feigenbaum-diagram: Period 2 is lowest-energy dynamic period
possible, Period 1 is stasis (or system equilibrium), Period 3 and
above have multiple equilibria and so consume more energy
Golden Ratio - Golden Music	
Period 2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Asynsis principle: this fundamental, innate geometry of nature allows for both the 1st and 2nd
laws of thermodynamics to generate local order while global disorder is still increasing
The Asynsis-Golden Ratio Period 2 route is the optimal route to minimise system entropy
production and therefore optimise robustness, fitness, hierarchy, analogy and complexity
Asynsis therefore exemplifies both Sustainabilty and Complexity
Golden ratio behaviour over time is a signature - or harmonic, of energy, matter and
information flow optimisation
It is analogy, economy and harmony exemplified, because it’s also aesthetically beautiful
Like music, it allows nature to rhyme, self-map, code and co-evolve itself using dynamical
symmetry in time, by being spatially asymmetric but temporally symmetric
Unity-mimetic asymmetry in space allows for dynamical symmetries in time
Cellular Music - Consciousness	

 
 
 
 

 
 

So the Asynsis principle is like music – it’s a dynamic, harmonic analogy of energy, matter
and information flow, optimising and reiterating over time
We love music because it reminds us of the temporal harmonies of the universe
It’s found in the liquid phase-transition zone of maximum possibility in Rule 30 Cellular
Automata, again on the “edge of chaos” or in the “self-organised critical’ zone
It’s also just been found in Phi-integrated information theory and the evolutionary origins of
modularity in human & artificial intelligence models, where fitness robustness is optimised
via modularity in the trade-off between system learning performance and connection costs –
so it is highly likely that Consciousness itself has been (de)Coded (and as implied by the
researchers), that it too has Asynsis geometries
A thought is therefore like an irreducible Godelian loop, a Escherian stair and a Bach fugue
It’s like a river of information in phase space, like a synergistic symphony
Music of the Spheres	

 
 
 

Back to Pythagoras – to the music of the spheres, to the musical scale and the power of
geometry to read the design of the Universe…to then best preserve nature, by better
emulating her
Along with String-Membrane theory, Asynsis and Constructal Law is old Pythagore’s latest
legacy, but is more relevant to our classically, human-scaled world
Having visited and rested in his cave and meditated on when he was an Assange-like
fugitive from Polycrates, the tyrant of Samos, I know I am so fortunate to use geometry in
my own work. No scribed triangles found, but a chapel & surely traces of scorched fire
shadows?
Spacetime is Fractal-Holographic	

 
 
 

The Asynsis principle confirms the golden ratio is the archetypal fractal geometry
for a holographic cosmology at both relativistic and quantum scales
So it should be no surprise to see it everywhere – even in Stephen Hawking’s
mind (his latest universal theory has a hyperbolic, holographic, fractal geometry),
analogous to an Escher painting
Neither should it be a surprise then to also find it operating in both space and
time at the classical, human scale – as the field of Complexity science is
beginning to reveal
Black Hole ;-) Thermodynamic
Behaviours
	

 
 
 
 
 
 

Relationship of mass to spin when a spinning BH (while absorbing extra mass), switches
from internal heating to cooling behaviour is Golden ratio
Mystery, but may be related to BH entropy/surface area increase and internal phase
transition: just like vapour condensing to water, then ice
Black Hole mass-increase process culminating in space-time singularity is a time-reversal of
Big Bang universe originating from a purported space-time singularity, which symmetrybreaks & phase transitions towards higher entropy from a very low-entropy begining
Phase transition process is analogous to the Feigenbaum diagram, which is also Golden
ratio-based (Nigel Reading, AD magazine 1995, QED, 2006 – see Asynsis Wordpress Blog
for paper - http://asynsis.wordpress.com/2012/05/06/entropy-begets-design-qed/ )
Speculating: possible route to a multiversal cosmos of Black Holes birthing Baby Universes
in an endless branching structure over “parallel” space-times – analogous to “Many Worlds”
theory at quantum level for each symmetry-breaking birfurcation/wavefunction collapse
So perhaps God really is winking at us with Black Hole-Asynsis principle phase transitions
having the same geometry as that for standard model fundamental particles in E8?
E8: An Exceptionally Simple
Theory of Everything	

 
 
 
 
 

A new theory of the standard model of fundamental particles
Based Lie groups, on 8 dimensions with 256 degrees of freedom, of
circles mapping onto themselves
Accounts for standard model and integrates gravity – quantum and
relativity unified
Predicts new particles – including the Higgs Boson
Fundamental geometry is Icosahedral – Golden Ratio
Leonardo’s Code	

 
 

 

So Leonardo and all the others from Pythagoras, Euclid, Plato, Kepler,
Pacioli were right
This is the fundamental, optimal geometry of nature and of how it selfdesigns and evolves sustainably and resiliently whilst also generating
complexity – in both space and as we now see with Asynsis dynamical
symmetries, also for the lowest energy, in time
Such a temporal, dynamic synthesis is unprecedented as the golden
ratio has hitherto only been described in static, non-dynamical,
non-temporal, non-irreversible terms
Anthropocene age	

  Halocene age is yielding to new man-dominated geological
period
  Responsibility for Earth’s fate now lies largely with us
  Our influence on the biosphere is increasingly negative - but we
can change that right now with an Asynsis Contructal Law (ACL)
- informed, (economic) carrot and (legal) stick approach
  Feedback, optimisation and analogy are the key strategies to
create a more resilient, intelligent and adaptive civilisation
Phylotaxis-Plant Architecture	

 
 
 

Plants use the Golden ratio because it allows optimal strength to
weight, wind-stress distribution, flow of water-nutrients, exposure to air
& sunlight plus growth geometry - for minimal energy cost
The way a whole forest or coral reef behaves is also AsynsisConstructal Law-informed, because it is feed-back led, sustainable,
circular, cradle to cradle and self-organised/regulated
We urgently need to learn from these optimal natural laws and map
them on to our civilisation if we are to survive in harmony with the
biosphere as well as a forest or reef does with their environments
1.5 Planets?	

 
 
 
 
 
 

Last time we checked, we only have 1.0 planet – so the situation is utterly unsustainable
For the Earth’s population to all have US/EU living standards, we’d need 4 extra Earths
The current system is therefore clearly dysfunctional since it has allowed this situation to occur
We have system failure due to a failure of leadership – in turn due to an over-concentration of
control by TNCs (often Fossil Fuel interests), over our economies, their manipulation of politics
and the consequent undermining of transparency, accountability, justice and democracy
"You never change things by fighting the existing reality. To change something, build a new
model that makes the existing model obsolete.” Buckminster Fuller
We now have the makings of that new model with this new design law of nature and culture
People Profit Planet	

 
 
 
 
 
 

Not a zero-sum game – we can cover all three with a carrot & stick strategy
Economic, Environmental, Social - The Triple Bottom Line
Need to “hack the price mechanism”
Need to “create legal sanctions” and campaigning independent journalism
Need more crowd-sourced lobbying of all stakeholders
Need more legal citizen activism to counter systemic-risk of dangerous over
concentration of power by narrow short-term focused interests
Asyntopia- Asynsis Sustopia
Initiative: Activism we see & need	

 
 
 
 

http://www.facebook.com/AsynsisSustopiaInitiative
http://www.facebook.com/Ecocide?ref=ts&fref=ts
http://asynsis.wordpress.com	
Education, NGO’s (eg: JUCCCE), Social media, Lobbying, Social
commentary, Demonstrations, Direct actions, Sit-ins, Occupations,
Petitions, Art, Satire, Humour, Creative protest (all where legal),
Laws of Ecocide & of course, Creative Green Sustainable Design
Self-Organisation	

 
 
 
 

BZ reactions – example of “edge of chaos” auto-catalytic, optimally
creative growth structures and Asynsis principle geometries in action
The same process forms the spiral arms of galaxies as auto-catalysed
star formation waves within the rotating galactic disks
Our civilisation needs to self-(re)design, to self-organise itself to be
more optimal by learning from nature, to practice Cosmomimicry: the
answers as to how, are literally – designed in the heavens
This universe is lazy and frugal for a reason – so it can last longer, so it
can live and persist longest as a sustainable, extended, transient entity
Beauty in Art and Science	

 
 
 
 
 
 

	

Is the same as Beauty in Nature
Geometry is the link between the two, so fractal geometry is explained by energy flow, by
thermodynamics, of how resources can flow most easily towards complexity
So if Engineering is a reality-check on Mathematics then Architecture is a reality-check on
Geometry
Design is (a bridge between Art &) Science
So Design is also applied, physical Philosophy – expressed as Geometry
Beauty is complexity, rendered simply: symmetrically, analogically, optimally – so Asynsis is
also a universal theory of beauty in design, of simplexity
Geometry 	

 
 

 

Is the architectural design of the universe – in space and time, it is the Logos of
Heraclitus, the pre-Socratic Greek philosopher, who once said: “…all is flow”
We can use it to redesign everything because it gives us the keys to the
kingdom – its analogous power allows us to create theories of everything
through the the perception and modelling of nature’s patterns using the coded
geometry of mathematics
Architecture is a reality-check on Geometry, so we look forward to applying the
Asynsis principle to its theory and practice
Star power	

  Energy flows on Earth are all driven by the Sun’s
nuclear fusion, by gravity and electro-magnetic forces
  Entropy is how these flows all seek equilibrium –
Extropy is anti-Entropy – it’s how these flows seek
the lowest energy, optimal, analogical path to that
equilibrium, one which also paradoxically, yields
greater flow force and usually, also complexity
Extropy = Qi	

 
 
 

Constructal law says energy flows always seek more optimal currents with
greater force and power in order to reach (thermal) equilibrium more quickly,
often with consequent complexity increase – so let’s call it Extropy
To best compress this data animate/inanimate nature (just like software
engineers), follows the Asynsis-Constructal paradigm
We can therefore say that Constructal Law-Extropy is similar to the Chinese
concept of Qi and Asynsis is pattern or principle, analogous to Li – so both
together are concepts of optimised, concentrated energy, matter and information
flow, of sustainable resource flow and harmony with(in) nature via geometry,
exemplified by the Taiji – the Supreme Ultimate of the Song Dynasty neoConfucian philosopher Zhu Xi
Qi : Constructal | Li : Asynsis	

 

 
 
 
 

Poetically, the Golden Ratio (Phi) is analogous to the geometric Li signature over time of
Extropy-Qi energy flow, as nature seeks to flow more easily, always with greater synergy,
power, force and often, consequent complexity. It too is analogous to the Greek Logos, to
our global science
Qi is associated with harmony with nature, health, vitality, well-being, prosperity and good
fortune – so epitomises human happiness and fulfilment itself in Chinese/East Asian culture
Li is was associated by the Song-dynasty philosopher Zhu Xi with principle and pattern,
exemplified by the Taiji – or Supreme Ultimate principle
So Phi-Qi-Li can hep build the transcultural bridge that will sell sustainability to Asia,
because it will win not only minds with the Logos, but crucially for Asia – also hearts with the
Taiji
Phi-Qi-Li: Heraclitian Logos (Information) + Mencian Qi-Li (Harmony) = Form follows Flow
Zhong-Phi (Golden Mean) 	

  So both Chinese and European
philosophy have the concept of the
“Golden Mean”
  Science and geometry confirms their
true meaning and relationship
Hong Kong Spin	

  Zhong-Phi observation wheel – landmark city-branding tower for
Hong Kong
  Tribute to the natural and cultural Qi-Li of Hong Kong
  Icon of sustainability: renewables powered, carbon-offset,
testbed for sustainable new materials, components,
technologies and systems
  Now backed by UKTI as example of “high value – big ticket
British design in Asia”
West Kowloon Cultural District	

 
 
 
 

Fusion Design – Wheel reinvented
Eiffel Tower + London Eye hybrid
One country – Two systems symbolism
Cultural district development catalyst
Napkin Sketch-ability?	

  Can you sketch it in 10 seconds?
  If you can – it’s an icon
Phi/Asynsis - Icon for
Sustainable Development 	
Form follows Flow

More 4 Less

Optimal Structure

Tension & Compression

 
 
 

Golden ratio-referencing HKS is a potent new symbol for a new
geometric, sustainable design law of nature
It can also help promote the leadership of Hong Kong & China to drive
ESD & Sustainable Development in the whole Asia region
Designed by Asynsis (with Aedas) – Engineered by Arup
Geometry and Thermodynamics - Asynsis on Constructal Law: any system
(open or closed) spontaneously evolves modular form and order when
pushed far from equilibrium by external energy inputs, via innately
optimising, analogical, asymptotic, convergent flow geometries. Selection
pressures and resistances in fitness landscapes allow these systems,
especially when in self-organised critical, universal computation, phase
transition modes to adapt, develop resilience and evolve their internal and
networked complexity by design. 	

e^{i *pi} = -(2phi-root5)

 
 

e, i & pi, when reiterated, innately converge asymptotically towards the
optimal route to mathematical singularities and universal computation:
to phi, as seen in the Feigenbaum diagram paper cited above
This is analogous to the irreducibility of Giulio Tononi’s Phi (on
consciousness) and the evolutionary origins of modularity of Jeff Clune
(on artificial intelligence), which has been confirmed directly with them
TRANSCULTURAL SUSTAINABLE
DESIGN	

 
 

 

We have learnt more about the architecture of the universe in space and now also in time: that architecture is
optimal, recursive & self-similar – so now we need to map it onto our civilisation
This knowledge teaches us that (self) design in nature is circular, diverse, economical and elegant, so if we
are wise, we must (self) design ourselves to follow in nature’s path, including celebrating cultural diversity by
evolving a vernacular-informed fusion sustainable transcultural design method to create distinctive genius
locii for the various differing cultures around the world. The best transcultural design is actively global and
passively local – why? Because cultural design identification is a form of cosmomimetic self-similarity – it’s
the Asynsis principle-Constructal design law of nature & culture in action
We know diversity and transculturalism is robust and optimally adaptive, because of the successful exemplar
of the English language, the European Lingua Franca, the transcultural global operating system, built by the
“daring, genius and creativity” of Great Britain, as celebrated at the 2012 Olympiad
Law of Nature: Law of Man	

  Why? Because to violate a design law of nature & culture is a
planetary act of hubris that will inevitably result in a similarscaled nemesis. It’s the law, the Logos – to defy it, is sheer folly
  CL is a new law of nature and culture, so to violate such laws
invites questioning of our civilisational intelligence. For our
society to recognisably persist on this planet within a viable,
diverse and robust, creative, adaptive biosphere we must learn
to do better. And now, with CL – we know exactly how.
  So to best preserve Nature (and ourselves - imbedded within
Gaia, the biosphere), we must learn to fully emulate her!
Time	

  …is on our side (for now)
  …teaches us a new green law of nature is also a very
powerful dynamical law of beauty in art, design and
science
  …reminds us this new green law of nature should
also become a new ( and beautiful) set of laws for
man so we can continue living in a viable, diverse
and thriving biosphere here on earth
Asynsis-Constructal – is everyday, everywhere, so…since More for Less
is the law, & since Form follows Flow, may your life and work forms
flow ever more freely and easily, with ever more reward for ever less
work!	

Xie Xie - Thank You – Merci!	

 
 
 

Geometry of Nature in Space (& optimal Time)
Cultural production: Design bridging Art & Science
Exemplar projects in Design and Society

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Acl nanjing 151013

  • 1. Is there a New Geometric Law of Thermodynamics? Constructal Law Conference 2013 Nanjing University of Science & Technology Nanjing, China   Design as (a bridge between Art and) Science
  • 2. ASYNSIS principle: a new design, construction & operations optimisation paradigm – how design in nature & culture emerges optimally, analogically and innately via geometry, from entropy More 4 Less Form follows Flow       Geometry of Nature in Space (& optimal Time) Cultural production: Design bridging Art & Science Exemplar projects in Design and Society
  • 3. “Let no one who is ignorant of Geometry enter these gates” Plato         Thermodynamics: 0th Law: internal thermodynamic equilibrium 1st Law: all energy is conserved/transformed 2nd Law: disorder never decreases in isolated systems   3rd Law: achieving absolute zero impossible in finite steps
  • 4. 777 Global Flight Paths A380   Boeing 777: Shanghai – Kuala Lumpur: 300+   Airbus A380: Kuala Lumpur – London: 555+ What do KL-LHR flight paths and Rolls Royce have in common? Design
  • 5. Asynsis Principle - Constructal Law Geometric Signatures Physical Behaviours   A new, sustainable, geometric design principle and universal thermodynamic physics law of nature and culture   How via dynamical symmetries, design in nature, consciousness & culture emerges optimally, analogically from entropy   Biomimesis + Universal Thermodynamics = Cosmomimesis: which is informed by both animate & inanimate nature   A new paradigm for Cosmomimetic Architecture, Design & (perhaps even societal), Development that includes nature mimicry as it’s most simply complex
  • 6. Constructal law Go with the flow, since the multiverse is lazy, likes the freedom to morph (because it’s good for design) – and likes to repeat herself         “Given freedom, for a finite-size system to persist in time (to live), it must evolve in such a way that it provides easier access to the imposed currents that flow through it.” Nature & culture evolve to allow currents of energy, matter and information to flow more easily with greater force and complexity over time, analagous to principle of least action and Occams razor These flows move from areas to points and from points to areas, from infinite to finite dimensions of freedom and back, facilitating the tendency of these systems to creatively, optimally seek equilibrium by design Constructal is a cross between “construction” and “fractal” – it explains the thermodynamic source or cause of fractal geometry
  • 7. Asynsis principle “Design in nature, consciousness and culture emerges analogically, optimally from Entropy”           Nature is both economical & elegant as it self-designs through feedback & self-organised emergence over time, it’s how nature’s dynamical symmetries leave traces in space If Constructal law is the dancers’ performance, Asynsis hints at their choreography Asynsis is a confluence of “asymptotic” “synergy” & “synthesis” – it reveals idealised, fundamental temporal architectures & geometries of the complex dynamical systems described by Constructal law “Open local dynamical systems when pushed further from thermal equilibrium by energy flows, minimise their energy-mass dissipation but also optimise their information and synthetic complexity over time, through the reiteration of archetypal, convergent, asymptotic, analogical feedback processes which have canonical symmetries associated with aesthetic beauty and proportion in art, design and architecture.” In other words: “Design in nature innately, analogically, optimally emerges from Entropy”
  • 8. Golden Root 5 geometries are:           Based on Unity’s uniquely self-similar relationship with itself, scaling up or down in perfect proportion, like an exemplary, finite encoding of the infinite; like coding for archetypal spacetime persistence of energy, matter or information flows as the simplest possible heuristic device, or memory algorithm that also allows for feedback-led learning and creativity The simplest way to enfold and implicate complexity by allowing continuously regular, selfsimilar patterns that are also never completely repeating Rational pursuit of the irrational – root 5 generates the hardest irrational number to approximate with rational numbers – it allows for infinite creativity with finite resources, for the best irreducible trade between performance and its cost Optimally reconciles the infinite with the finite, allowing optimal, analogical access to mathematical singularities, to the edge of Deterministic Chaos and to universal computation Almost a geometric template for emergent Complexity and its apotheosis: intelligent, resilient “consciousness”, be it expressed by a human being, a city, a country or a planet
  • 9. Penrose Tilings - Quasicrystals   Infinite creativity from finite quasiperiodic geometries   Regular, repeating but always different   Optimal balance between order and chaos – yielding optimal complexity by analogical design
  • 10. Mandelbrot – Feigenbaum - Phi Period 2 Period 2   Two new iconic images of the Golden Ratio from Chaos theory   Mandelbrot-set: higher dimensional geometric object with finite area – but with a paradoxically infinite boundary   Both feature the Golden Ratio as the epitome of Period 2 dynamics – at the Period 2 disk and Bifurcations respectively   Feigenbaum-diagram: Period 2 is lowest-energy dynamic period possible, Period 1 is stasis (or system equilibrium), Period 3 and above have multiple equilibria and so consume more energy
  • 11. Golden Ratio - Golden Music Period 2               Asynsis principle: this fundamental, innate geometry of nature allows for both the 1st and 2nd laws of thermodynamics to generate local order while global disorder is still increasing The Asynsis-Golden Ratio Period 2 route is the optimal route to minimise system entropy production and therefore optimise robustness, fitness, hierarchy, analogy and complexity Asynsis therefore exemplifies both Sustainabilty and Complexity Golden ratio behaviour over time is a signature - or harmonic, of energy, matter and information flow optimisation It is analogy, economy and harmony exemplified, because it’s also aesthetically beautiful Like music, it allows nature to rhyme, self-map, code and co-evolve itself using dynamical symmetry in time, by being spatially asymmetric but temporally symmetric Unity-mimetic asymmetry in space allows for dynamical symmetries in time
  • 12. Cellular Music - Consciousness             So the Asynsis principle is like music – it’s a dynamic, harmonic analogy of energy, matter and information flow, optimising and reiterating over time We love music because it reminds us of the temporal harmonies of the universe It’s found in the liquid phase-transition zone of maximum possibility in Rule 30 Cellular Automata, again on the “edge of chaos” or in the “self-organised critical’ zone It’s also just been found in Phi-integrated information theory and the evolutionary origins of modularity in human & artificial intelligence models, where fitness robustness is optimised via modularity in the trade-off between system learning performance and connection costs – so it is highly likely that Consciousness itself has been (de)Coded (and as implied by the researchers), that it too has Asynsis geometries A thought is therefore like an irreducible Godelian loop, a Escherian stair and a Bach fugue It’s like a river of information in phase space, like a synergistic symphony
  • 13. Music of the Spheres       Back to Pythagoras – to the music of the spheres, to the musical scale and the power of geometry to read the design of the Universe…to then best preserve nature, by better emulating her Along with String-Membrane theory, Asynsis and Constructal Law is old Pythagore’s latest legacy, but is more relevant to our classically, human-scaled world Having visited and rested in his cave and meditated on when he was an Assange-like fugitive from Polycrates, the tyrant of Samos, I know I am so fortunate to use geometry in my own work. No scribed triangles found, but a chapel & surely traces of scorched fire shadows?
  • 14. Spacetime is Fractal-Holographic       The Asynsis principle confirms the golden ratio is the archetypal fractal geometry for a holographic cosmology at both relativistic and quantum scales So it should be no surprise to see it everywhere – even in Stephen Hawking’s mind (his latest universal theory has a hyperbolic, holographic, fractal geometry), analogous to an Escher painting Neither should it be a surprise then to also find it operating in both space and time at the classical, human scale – as the field of Complexity science is beginning to reveal
  • 15. Black Hole ;-) Thermodynamic Behaviours             Relationship of mass to spin when a spinning BH (while absorbing extra mass), switches from internal heating to cooling behaviour is Golden ratio Mystery, but may be related to BH entropy/surface area increase and internal phase transition: just like vapour condensing to water, then ice Black Hole mass-increase process culminating in space-time singularity is a time-reversal of Big Bang universe originating from a purported space-time singularity, which symmetrybreaks & phase transitions towards higher entropy from a very low-entropy begining Phase transition process is analogous to the Feigenbaum diagram, which is also Golden ratio-based (Nigel Reading, AD magazine 1995, QED, 2006 – see Asynsis Wordpress Blog for paper - http://asynsis.wordpress.com/2012/05/06/entropy-begets-design-qed/ ) Speculating: possible route to a multiversal cosmos of Black Holes birthing Baby Universes in an endless branching structure over “parallel” space-times – analogous to “Many Worlds” theory at quantum level for each symmetry-breaking birfurcation/wavefunction collapse So perhaps God really is winking at us with Black Hole-Asynsis principle phase transitions having the same geometry as that for standard model fundamental particles in E8?
  • 16. E8: An Exceptionally Simple Theory of Everything           A new theory of the standard model of fundamental particles Based Lie groups, on 8 dimensions with 256 degrees of freedom, of circles mapping onto themselves Accounts for standard model and integrates gravity – quantum and relativity unified Predicts new particles – including the Higgs Boson Fundamental geometry is Icosahedral – Golden Ratio
  • 17. Leonardo’s Code       So Leonardo and all the others from Pythagoras, Euclid, Plato, Kepler, Pacioli were right This is the fundamental, optimal geometry of nature and of how it selfdesigns and evolves sustainably and resiliently whilst also generating complexity – in both space and as we now see with Asynsis dynamical symmetries, also for the lowest energy, in time Such a temporal, dynamic synthesis is unprecedented as the golden ratio has hitherto only been described in static, non-dynamical, non-temporal, non-irreversible terms
  • 18. Anthropocene age   Halocene age is yielding to new man-dominated geological period   Responsibility for Earth’s fate now lies largely with us   Our influence on the biosphere is increasingly negative - but we can change that right now with an Asynsis Contructal Law (ACL) - informed, (economic) carrot and (legal) stick approach   Feedback, optimisation and analogy are the key strategies to create a more resilient, intelligent and adaptive civilisation
  • 19. Phylotaxis-Plant Architecture       Plants use the Golden ratio because it allows optimal strength to weight, wind-stress distribution, flow of water-nutrients, exposure to air & sunlight plus growth geometry - for minimal energy cost The way a whole forest or coral reef behaves is also AsynsisConstructal Law-informed, because it is feed-back led, sustainable, circular, cradle to cradle and self-organised/regulated We urgently need to learn from these optimal natural laws and map them on to our civilisation if we are to survive in harmony with the biosphere as well as a forest or reef does with their environments
  • 20. 1.5 Planets?             Last time we checked, we only have 1.0 planet – so the situation is utterly unsustainable For the Earth’s population to all have US/EU living standards, we’d need 4 extra Earths The current system is therefore clearly dysfunctional since it has allowed this situation to occur We have system failure due to a failure of leadership – in turn due to an over-concentration of control by TNCs (often Fossil Fuel interests), over our economies, their manipulation of politics and the consequent undermining of transparency, accountability, justice and democracy "You never change things by fighting the existing reality. To change something, build a new model that makes the existing model obsolete.” Buckminster Fuller We now have the makings of that new model with this new design law of nature and culture
  • 21. People Profit Planet             Not a zero-sum game – we can cover all three with a carrot & stick strategy Economic, Environmental, Social - The Triple Bottom Line Need to “hack the price mechanism” Need to “create legal sanctions” and campaigning independent journalism Need more crowd-sourced lobbying of all stakeholders Need more legal citizen activism to counter systemic-risk of dangerous over concentration of power by narrow short-term focused interests
  • 22. Asyntopia- Asynsis Sustopia Initiative: Activism we see & need         http://www.facebook.com/AsynsisSustopiaInitiative http://www.facebook.com/Ecocide?ref=ts&fref=ts http://asynsis.wordpress.com Education, NGO’s (eg: JUCCCE), Social media, Lobbying, Social commentary, Demonstrations, Direct actions, Sit-ins, Occupations, Petitions, Art, Satire, Humour, Creative protest (all where legal), Laws of Ecocide & of course, Creative Green Sustainable Design
  • 23. Self-Organisation         BZ reactions – example of “edge of chaos” auto-catalytic, optimally creative growth structures and Asynsis principle geometries in action The same process forms the spiral arms of galaxies as auto-catalysed star formation waves within the rotating galactic disks Our civilisation needs to self-(re)design, to self-organise itself to be more optimal by learning from nature, to practice Cosmomimicry: the answers as to how, are literally – designed in the heavens This universe is lazy and frugal for a reason – so it can last longer, so it can live and persist longest as a sustainable, extended, transient entity
  • 24. Beauty in Art and Science             Is the same as Beauty in Nature Geometry is the link between the two, so fractal geometry is explained by energy flow, by thermodynamics, of how resources can flow most easily towards complexity So if Engineering is a reality-check on Mathematics then Architecture is a reality-check on Geometry Design is (a bridge between Art &) Science So Design is also applied, physical Philosophy – expressed as Geometry Beauty is complexity, rendered simply: symmetrically, analogically, optimally – so Asynsis is also a universal theory of beauty in design, of simplexity
  • 25. Geometry       Is the architectural design of the universe – in space and time, it is the Logos of Heraclitus, the pre-Socratic Greek philosopher, who once said: “…all is flow” We can use it to redesign everything because it gives us the keys to the kingdom – its analogous power allows us to create theories of everything through the the perception and modelling of nature’s patterns using the coded geometry of mathematics Architecture is a reality-check on Geometry, so we look forward to applying the Asynsis principle to its theory and practice
  • 26. Star power   Energy flows on Earth are all driven by the Sun’s nuclear fusion, by gravity and electro-magnetic forces   Entropy is how these flows all seek equilibrium – Extropy is anti-Entropy – it’s how these flows seek the lowest energy, optimal, analogical path to that equilibrium, one which also paradoxically, yields greater flow force and usually, also complexity
  • 27. Extropy = Qi       Constructal law says energy flows always seek more optimal currents with greater force and power in order to reach (thermal) equilibrium more quickly, often with consequent complexity increase – so let’s call it Extropy To best compress this data animate/inanimate nature (just like software engineers), follows the Asynsis-Constructal paradigm We can therefore say that Constructal Law-Extropy is similar to the Chinese concept of Qi and Asynsis is pattern or principle, analogous to Li – so both together are concepts of optimised, concentrated energy, matter and information flow, of sustainable resource flow and harmony with(in) nature via geometry, exemplified by the Taiji – the Supreme Ultimate of the Song Dynasty neoConfucian philosopher Zhu Xi
  • 28. Qi : Constructal | Li : Asynsis           Poetically, the Golden Ratio (Phi) is analogous to the geometric Li signature over time of Extropy-Qi energy flow, as nature seeks to flow more easily, always with greater synergy, power, force and often, consequent complexity. It too is analogous to the Greek Logos, to our global science Qi is associated with harmony with nature, health, vitality, well-being, prosperity and good fortune – so epitomises human happiness and fulfilment itself in Chinese/East Asian culture Li is was associated by the Song-dynasty philosopher Zhu Xi with principle and pattern, exemplified by the Taiji – or Supreme Ultimate principle So Phi-Qi-Li can hep build the transcultural bridge that will sell sustainability to Asia, because it will win not only minds with the Logos, but crucially for Asia – also hearts with the Taiji Phi-Qi-Li: Heraclitian Logos (Information) + Mencian Qi-Li (Harmony) = Form follows Flow
  • 29. Zhong-Phi (Golden Mean)   So both Chinese and European philosophy have the concept of the “Golden Mean”   Science and geometry confirms their true meaning and relationship
  • 30. Hong Kong Spin   Zhong-Phi observation wheel – landmark city-branding tower for Hong Kong   Tribute to the natural and cultural Qi-Li of Hong Kong   Icon of sustainability: renewables powered, carbon-offset, testbed for sustainable new materials, components, technologies and systems   Now backed by UKTI as example of “high value – big ticket British design in Asia”
  • 31. West Kowloon Cultural District         Fusion Design – Wheel reinvented Eiffel Tower + London Eye hybrid One country – Two systems symbolism Cultural district development catalyst
  • 32. Napkin Sketch-ability?   Can you sketch it in 10 seconds?   If you can – it’s an icon
  • 33. Phi/Asynsis - Icon for Sustainable Development Form follows Flow More 4 Less Optimal Structure Tension & Compression       Golden ratio-referencing HKS is a potent new symbol for a new geometric, sustainable design law of nature It can also help promote the leadership of Hong Kong & China to drive ESD & Sustainable Development in the whole Asia region Designed by Asynsis (with Aedas) – Engineered by Arup
  • 34. Geometry and Thermodynamics - Asynsis on Constructal Law: any system (open or closed) spontaneously evolves modular form and order when pushed far from equilibrium by external energy inputs, via innately optimising, analogical, asymptotic, convergent flow geometries. Selection pressures and resistances in fitness landscapes allow these systems, especially when in self-organised critical, universal computation, phase transition modes to adapt, develop resilience and evolve their internal and networked complexity by design. e^{i *pi} = -(2phi-root5)     e, i & pi, when reiterated, innately converge asymptotically towards the optimal route to mathematical singularities and universal computation: to phi, as seen in the Feigenbaum diagram paper cited above This is analogous to the irreducibility of Giulio Tononi’s Phi (on consciousness) and the evolutionary origins of modularity of Jeff Clune (on artificial intelligence), which has been confirmed directly with them
  • 35. TRANSCULTURAL SUSTAINABLE DESIGN       We have learnt more about the architecture of the universe in space and now also in time: that architecture is optimal, recursive & self-similar – so now we need to map it onto our civilisation This knowledge teaches us that (self) design in nature is circular, diverse, economical and elegant, so if we are wise, we must (self) design ourselves to follow in nature’s path, including celebrating cultural diversity by evolving a vernacular-informed fusion sustainable transcultural design method to create distinctive genius locii for the various differing cultures around the world. The best transcultural design is actively global and passively local – why? Because cultural design identification is a form of cosmomimetic self-similarity – it’s the Asynsis principle-Constructal design law of nature & culture in action We know diversity and transculturalism is robust and optimally adaptive, because of the successful exemplar of the English language, the European Lingua Franca, the transcultural global operating system, built by the “daring, genius and creativity” of Great Britain, as celebrated at the 2012 Olympiad
  • 36. Law of Nature: Law of Man   Why? Because to violate a design law of nature & culture is a planetary act of hubris that will inevitably result in a similarscaled nemesis. It’s the law, the Logos – to defy it, is sheer folly   CL is a new law of nature and culture, so to violate such laws invites questioning of our civilisational intelligence. For our society to recognisably persist on this planet within a viable, diverse and robust, creative, adaptive biosphere we must learn to do better. And now, with CL – we know exactly how.   So to best preserve Nature (and ourselves - imbedded within Gaia, the biosphere), we must learn to fully emulate her!
  • 37. Time   …is on our side (for now)   …teaches us a new green law of nature is also a very powerful dynamical law of beauty in art, design and science   …reminds us this new green law of nature should also become a new ( and beautiful) set of laws for man so we can continue living in a viable, diverse and thriving biosphere here on earth
  • 38. Asynsis-Constructal – is everyday, everywhere, so…since More for Less is the law, & since Form follows Flow, may your life and work forms flow ever more freely and easily, with ever more reward for ever less work! Xie Xie - Thank You – Merci!       Geometry of Nature in Space (& optimal Time) Cultural production: Design bridging Art & Science Exemplar projects in Design and Society