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Being a paper presented by
Ayodele Samuel Olatiregun
at a 2-day seminar for Faculty Members and Staff held at
Collective College of Accountancy Ltd, Eleyele
On
July 4, 2009
1
Paper Outline
 Preamble
 Responsibilities in Accounting Education
 Responsibilities in Academic Research
 Responsibilities to the Accounting Profession
 CCA Code of Ethics – An Adaptation
 Conclusion
 Questions and Answers
2
PREAMBLE
 GLOBAL CODE OF ETHICS FOR ACCOUNTING
EDUCATORS
 The International Association for Accounting Education
and Research (IAAER)
 The association is committed to promoting excellence in
accounting education and research on a worldwide basis. It
aspires to maximise the contribution of accounting
academics to the development and maintenance of high
quality, globally recognised standards of accounting
education, research, and practice. Individual educators are
leaders dedicated to and engaged in high quality teaching
and research in accounting.
3
A. Responsibilities in Accounting
Education
 A1 - Educational Responsibilities
 Accounting educators accept responsibility for
competent, inspirational, scholarly instruction.
 Respect for the integrity and teaching scholarship of
academic colleagues requires unbiased, cooperative
interaction with colleagues at home and abroad.
 Educational responsibility requires maintaining basic
principles of teaching and collegial evaluation
standards.
4
A. Responsibilities in Accounting
Education
 A2 - Basic Principles of Teaching
 Teaching and a concern for student learning play a central
role for the accounting educator. Teaching scholarship
deserves evaluation and reward.
 Rewards for and improvements in teaching demand peer
evaluation, collegial criticism, and the capability of
addressing problem solving as a scholar. Teaching
scholarship is open to use and review by one’s peers.
 Professional ethics should pervade the teaching of
accounting.
 Proper counsel of students is integral to effective teaching.
5
A. Responsibilities in Accounting
Education
 A3 - Tenure and Promotion Evaluation Standards for
Accounting Educators
 Accounting education administrators should clearly explain the
major criteria for evaluating accounting educators for promotion
and tenure.
 Tenure evaluators/promotion committees should apply criteria
consistently. The evaluation process should provide guidance for
the future.
 Institutional evaluators should provide institutional policy on
tenure and promotion to outside reviewers.
 Outside reviewers should evaluate the teaching, research, and
service record with consistency and freedom from bias. A
reviewer must inform an institution of a conflict of interest.
6
B. Responsibilities in Academic Research
 B1 - Responsibilities in the Research Mission
 The profession’s research mission requires that
accounting educators perform and report research
designed to enhance the quality of accounting
education and practice.
 When conducting research, accounting educators
must maintain a high level of professional
performance and frame of mind.
 The review and publishing of research require a
professional attitude in reporting and evaluation of
research.
7
B. Responsibilities in Academic Research
 B2 - Research Performance
 Accounting educators must give proper credit to
intellectual property.
 Accounting researchers and writers must maintain
originality in their work. Research experiments and studies
require objectivity, honesty and accuracy in reporting, and
due diligence.
 Findings of plagiarism must be reported to the editor,
publisher, and employer.
 Where necessary and appropriate, the confidentiality of
sources including company and individual identification
should be maintained.
8
B. Responsibilities in Academic Research
 B3 - Research Review and Journal Policies
 Accounting journal editors and reviewers must assure an
unbiased, objective, scholarly assessment of works
submitted for publication or presentation.
 A research reviewer has a duty to disclose conflicts of
interest to the editor or reviewing board or committee.
 Accounting educators serving as journal editors and
reviewing committee chairs must specify the requirements
and procedures for acceptance to the submitting
researcher.
 Research reviewers should be positive and respectful in
communicating the results of a review.
9
C. Responsibilities to the Accounting Profession
 C1 - Professional Responsibilities
 The accounting educator has a dual responsibility to
the accounting practice profession and to the
accounting academic community.
 Professional responsibilities include maintaining
professional bearing and developing students and the
profession.
 Accounting educators serve the academy, the
profession, and the community.
10
C. Responsibilities to the Accounting Profession
 C2 - Professional Character
 The accounting educator must maintain competence,
integrity, and objectivity in the classroom and in the
professional community.
 Further, the accounting educator must be honest,
trustworthy, and fair, and must avoid harm to others.
This includes honouring confidentiality and respect
for the privacy of others.
11
C. Responsibilities to the Accounting Profession
 C3 - Professional Development
 Accounting educators must seek continually to
maintain and improve their professional knowledge,
skills, and competence.
 Teachers and researchers must continually update
their expertise for new or enhanced teaching and
research methodologies.
12
C. Responsibilities to the Accounting Profession
 C4 - Professional Service
 Accounting educators should participate in university
leadership and in the international academy.
 Accepting roles on committees and boards and as officers
or executives for professional or academic organisations
requires a desire and effort to fulfil the specific committee,
board, officer, or executive duties as set forth by the
organisation and its management. Accounting educators
should refuse assignments when contingencies preclude
completing the service responsibly.
 Accounting educators should serve their community in a
professional manner.
13
CCA Code of Ethics
 Adapt the IAAER Code of Ethics to local environment
 Replace the word ‘Academic’ with ‘Professional’
 Replace the word ‘University’ with ‘College’
 Substitute the word ‘accounting’ with ‘accounting and
finance’

14
Conclusion
 Each Lecturer is expected to acknowledge compliance
with the CCA Code of Ethics
 Annual confirmation of compliance by each lecturer
 Ongoing review of compliance by Ethics Review
Committee
 Communication of CCA Code of Ethics to Students

15
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
16

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ADOPTING THE IAAER CODE OF ETHICS

  • 1. Being a paper presented by Ayodele Samuel Olatiregun at a 2-day seminar for Faculty Members and Staff held at Collective College of Accountancy Ltd, Eleyele On July 4, 2009 1
  • 2. Paper Outline  Preamble  Responsibilities in Accounting Education  Responsibilities in Academic Research  Responsibilities to the Accounting Profession  CCA Code of Ethics – An Adaptation  Conclusion  Questions and Answers 2
  • 3. PREAMBLE  GLOBAL CODE OF ETHICS FOR ACCOUNTING EDUCATORS  The International Association for Accounting Education and Research (IAAER)  The association is committed to promoting excellence in accounting education and research on a worldwide basis. It aspires to maximise the contribution of accounting academics to the development and maintenance of high quality, globally recognised standards of accounting education, research, and practice. Individual educators are leaders dedicated to and engaged in high quality teaching and research in accounting. 3
  • 4. A. Responsibilities in Accounting Education  A1 - Educational Responsibilities  Accounting educators accept responsibility for competent, inspirational, scholarly instruction.  Respect for the integrity and teaching scholarship of academic colleagues requires unbiased, cooperative interaction with colleagues at home and abroad.  Educational responsibility requires maintaining basic principles of teaching and collegial evaluation standards. 4
  • 5. A. Responsibilities in Accounting Education  A2 - Basic Principles of Teaching  Teaching and a concern for student learning play a central role for the accounting educator. Teaching scholarship deserves evaluation and reward.  Rewards for and improvements in teaching demand peer evaluation, collegial criticism, and the capability of addressing problem solving as a scholar. Teaching scholarship is open to use and review by one’s peers.  Professional ethics should pervade the teaching of accounting.  Proper counsel of students is integral to effective teaching. 5
  • 6. A. Responsibilities in Accounting Education  A3 - Tenure and Promotion Evaluation Standards for Accounting Educators  Accounting education administrators should clearly explain the major criteria for evaluating accounting educators for promotion and tenure.  Tenure evaluators/promotion committees should apply criteria consistently. The evaluation process should provide guidance for the future.  Institutional evaluators should provide institutional policy on tenure and promotion to outside reviewers.  Outside reviewers should evaluate the teaching, research, and service record with consistency and freedom from bias. A reviewer must inform an institution of a conflict of interest. 6
  • 7. B. Responsibilities in Academic Research  B1 - Responsibilities in the Research Mission  The profession’s research mission requires that accounting educators perform and report research designed to enhance the quality of accounting education and practice.  When conducting research, accounting educators must maintain a high level of professional performance and frame of mind.  The review and publishing of research require a professional attitude in reporting and evaluation of research. 7
  • 8. B. Responsibilities in Academic Research  B2 - Research Performance  Accounting educators must give proper credit to intellectual property.  Accounting researchers and writers must maintain originality in their work. Research experiments and studies require objectivity, honesty and accuracy in reporting, and due diligence.  Findings of plagiarism must be reported to the editor, publisher, and employer.  Where necessary and appropriate, the confidentiality of sources including company and individual identification should be maintained. 8
  • 9. B. Responsibilities in Academic Research  B3 - Research Review and Journal Policies  Accounting journal editors and reviewers must assure an unbiased, objective, scholarly assessment of works submitted for publication or presentation.  A research reviewer has a duty to disclose conflicts of interest to the editor or reviewing board or committee.  Accounting educators serving as journal editors and reviewing committee chairs must specify the requirements and procedures for acceptance to the submitting researcher.  Research reviewers should be positive and respectful in communicating the results of a review. 9
  • 10. C. Responsibilities to the Accounting Profession  C1 - Professional Responsibilities  The accounting educator has a dual responsibility to the accounting practice profession and to the accounting academic community.  Professional responsibilities include maintaining professional bearing and developing students and the profession.  Accounting educators serve the academy, the profession, and the community. 10
  • 11. C. Responsibilities to the Accounting Profession  C2 - Professional Character  The accounting educator must maintain competence, integrity, and objectivity in the classroom and in the professional community.  Further, the accounting educator must be honest, trustworthy, and fair, and must avoid harm to others. This includes honouring confidentiality and respect for the privacy of others. 11
  • 12. C. Responsibilities to the Accounting Profession  C3 - Professional Development  Accounting educators must seek continually to maintain and improve their professional knowledge, skills, and competence.  Teachers and researchers must continually update their expertise for new or enhanced teaching and research methodologies. 12
  • 13. C. Responsibilities to the Accounting Profession  C4 - Professional Service  Accounting educators should participate in university leadership and in the international academy.  Accepting roles on committees and boards and as officers or executives for professional or academic organisations requires a desire and effort to fulfil the specific committee, board, officer, or executive duties as set forth by the organisation and its management. Accounting educators should refuse assignments when contingencies preclude completing the service responsibly.  Accounting educators should serve their community in a professional manner. 13
  • 14. CCA Code of Ethics  Adapt the IAAER Code of Ethics to local environment  Replace the word ‘Academic’ with ‘Professional’  Replace the word ‘University’ with ‘College’  Substitute the word ‘accounting’ with ‘accounting and finance’  14
  • 15. Conclusion  Each Lecturer is expected to acknowledge compliance with the CCA Code of Ethics  Annual confirmation of compliance by each lecturer  Ongoing review of compliance by Ethics Review Committee  Communication of CCA Code of Ethics to Students  15