Anonymity in the Digital Age #digitalcitizen16
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Communication surveillance and database surveillance. Their collateral damages and other unintended consequences. Cases from Thailand, US, and South Korea. Presented at Digital Citizen Summit 2016 11 Nov 2016, Bangalore ---- @bact Arthit Suriyawongkul @thainetizen Thai Netizen Network
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Anonymity in the Digital Age #digitalcitizen16
- 1. ANONYMITY IN THE DIGITAL AGE Panel discussion on “Privacy”, Digital Citizen Summit #DigitalCitizen16 — Bangalore, 11 November 2016 @bact Arthit Suriyawongkul
- 2. COMMUNICATION SURVEILLANCE ➤ Content regulation turns Surveillance ➤ Web 2.0: Lots of content creators — govt can’t afford to control at Content level ➤ Intermediary liability introduced — but it only works within jurisdiction ➤ The control is moving towards Network level (online intermediary) (transmission/hardware level) (individual content providers—users) The deeper layer the control digging down, the more collateral damage, the more innocent people got affected.
- 3. DATABASE SURVEILLANCE // LINKING & DE-ANONYMISATION With 3 “non-personally identifiable” properties, can re-identify 87% of US population. (Sweeney, 2000) Member card, FinTech, Uber, SIM regist., Metro, Alibaba, more digital services.
- 4. SOUTH KOREAN “ANONYMISED” PRESCRIPTION DATABASE CASE De-anonymizing South Korean Resident Registration Numbers Shared in Prescription Data. Sweeney L and Yoo J. Technology Science, 2015092901. September 29, 2015. http://techscience.org/a/2015092901/
- 5. CHANGING POWER-RELATIONS / PUBLIC-PRIVATE (MARKET) Pre-Digital Digital Infrastructure providers State Companies Contract Social contract Terms of services National regulatory frameworks Bill of Rights, Constitution Trade and consumer laws Int’l regulatory frameworks ICCPR, UN mechanisms Int’l trade agreements Intent expression Voting Buying (or selling out yourself*) Population records by Census (every 5-10 years) Sensor (Real-time) Population activities space Within Nation-State border Cross-border Types of space Public and Private Almost All Private Relationship Citizens Consumers (or products*)
- 6. “In this digital era, do consumer rights the new civil rights?? Can market mechanisms strengthen civil rights??
- 7. FOLLOW @THAINETIZEN Thai Netizen Network Foundation for Internet and Civic Culture This “Privacy and Civil Rights Protection in the Digital Society” presentation by Thai Netizen Network is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.