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MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM

1.Management information

2. Components of an Information System

3. Types of Information System

4. Management Information System
Attributes of Information
No     Attributes                                Significance
1.   Accuracy        Must be true and Correct and must accurately describe the item
                     or event.
2.   Timeliness      Available when it is needed and without excessive delay.

3.   Relevance       Pertains to the situation in hand.

4.   Completeness Provides user with all the details needed to understand the
                  solution.
5.   Frequency       Prepared/Presented to users and Up-to-date

6.   Time Horizon    Past-Present-Future activities and events

7.   Scope           Coverage of area of interest-Broad or narrow

8.   Origin          May originate from sources within or outside organisation.

9.   Form of         Tables of numbers or graphic displays of information are the
     Preparation     most common written or printed forms or verbal presentation.
Information Needs by Level of Organisation
No      Characteristic          Top             Middle           Operating
                             Management       Management        Management

1.   Planning Focus        Heavy             Moderate         Minimum


2.   Control Focus         Moderate          Heavy            Heavy


3.   Time Frame            Long term         Short Term       Day to Day


4.   Nature of Activity    Unstructured      Moderately       Highly Structured
                                             Structured

5.   Level of Complexity   Many Open         Better defined   Straight forward
                           variables,        variables
                           complex
6.   Result of Activity    Mission, Goals,   Action Plan      End products and
                           Objectives                         services

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Chapter 12 Management Information Systems

  • 1. MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM 1.Management information 2. Components of an Information System 3. Types of Information System 4. Management Information System
  • 2. Attributes of Information No Attributes Significance 1. Accuracy Must be true and Correct and must accurately describe the item or event. 2. Timeliness Available when it is needed and without excessive delay. 3. Relevance Pertains to the situation in hand. 4. Completeness Provides user with all the details needed to understand the solution. 5. Frequency Prepared/Presented to users and Up-to-date 6. Time Horizon Past-Present-Future activities and events 7. Scope Coverage of area of interest-Broad or narrow 8. Origin May originate from sources within or outside organisation. 9. Form of Tables of numbers or graphic displays of information are the Preparation most common written or printed forms or verbal presentation.
  • 3. Information Needs by Level of Organisation No Characteristic Top Middle Operating Management Management Management 1. Planning Focus Heavy Moderate Minimum 2. Control Focus Moderate Heavy Heavy 3. Time Frame Long term Short Term Day to Day 4. Nature of Activity Unstructured Moderately Highly Structured Structured 5. Level of Complexity Many Open Better defined Straight forward variables, variables complex 6. Result of Activity Mission, Goals, Action Plan End products and Objectives services