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A project
sponsored by
Association for India’s Development (AID) , Seattle , USA Chapter
and
supported by
Karnataka Housing Board
in consultation with
Mr. Srinivasan C , Indian Green Service
Using
Vellore model of Zero Waste Management

Presenter
Meera Rajesh , Resident at Tungabhadra Block                Oct 2012
(meera.rajesh@gmail.com)
Integrated Sustainability
Environmental , Economic and Social Sustainability
Our backyard before Zero Waste Management




Tubelights were burnt posing threat to children playingNGV Residents' . Labourers used this space for open
                                           Tungabhadra in the vicinity Welfare
                                 Tungabhadra NGV Residents' Welfare Association, Bangalore
                                                 Association, Bangalore
Segregation at Source using Green and Red Bins . Green bins for wet waste and Red bins
for dry waste . The drums that are kept on trolleys which fit into the lifts for collection
Information Board and Waste Management “Kit “
Wet waste is segregated and ready for putting into the compost bed




                                      COW and its DUNG the magic
                                        element for composting
LEAF Composting




Plastics and paper are separated from leaf litter . Garden waste is mixed with
               cow dung slurry and added on the compost bed.
                Leaf litter is converted into useful leaf mulch!
Tertiary Segregation of plastic items from your RED bins




If plastic is mixed with food waste, plastic also starts stinking , difficult to
            store in our storage units before sending for recycling.
Tertiary Segregation of aluminum from your RED bins




Let us recycle aluminum and contribute to reduction in bauxite mining
denuding our forests !
Tertiary Segregated waste converted into resource for selling




In six months Tungabhadra has generated an income of close to 1 lakh from
recyclables, compost, panchagavya for sustaining zero waste management
Non Recyclable Plastic Menace




          Aluminum coated plastic covers are non
           recyclables
          Out of 650 Kg of plastic covers
           generated in 8 months, 200 Kg was non
           recyclable plastic covers from various
           brands
          In summary, 32% of plastic covers
           generated from 220 apartments need to
           reach the landfill or burnt !
          Why not ban these packaging ?
Every month 220 apartments generate approximately 4.5 tonnes of waste.
 At Tungabhadra, only 10% of 4.5 tonnes reaches the landfills , which is
                               450 Kg !




 Tungabhadra generated Rs.1.86 lakhs as income from Sales (2012-13)
           Out of which Rs. 93,000 was from recyclables
Our Eco Products

         Egg Shell powder        Panchagavya as Bio Fertiliser for plants and
                                    Bio Accelarator for faster composting




                                          Benefits of Panchagavya:
             Compost                      1. Bigger leaves, denser Canopy
                                          2. Increases biological efficiency thus aiding
                                             composting (works like EM )
                                          3. Trunk produces side shoots (carry Max. fruits)
                                          4. Rooting is profuse and dense and remains fresh
                                             for long. Roots spread and grow into deeper
                                             layers
                                          5. A thin oily film is formed on the leaves and
                                             stems, which helps reducing the
                                             evaporation of water.
                                          6. Withstands long dry periods due to deep and
                                             extensive roots.
Residents can purchase all eco products   7. Irrigation water requirement reduced by 30%.
 for plants by exchanging newspaper
Involvement of Kids
Aspects of ZWM Implementation
What worked well ?                                                        Challenges
   Support of AID , Seattle
                                                                        Difficulty in getting land approval from KHB
   Waste Management Consultant , Vellore Srinivasan
                                                                        People resistance since we were early adopters before
   One time setup cost borne by every household
                                                                         BBMP driving waste management
   Rs.2 per family per day as service charge from every apartment
                                                                        Labour challenges due to local politics with cleaning
    for “managing “ waste
                                                                         contractors, Local dumping contractor playing politics to stop
   Support main office bearers in the Management Committee
                                                                         the fee waiver,
   Incentive by KHB at the end of 6 months to give a fee waiver
                                                                        People not complying with 100% segregation at source ..
   Segregation at the back end was kicked off simultaneously
                                                                         Still a problem after 1.5 years
    with source segregation
                                                                        Other operational challenges in the initial phase for labour
   New ZWM co coordinator after a year (Ensuring the project
                                                                         intake
    doesn’t depend on individuals , but on processes )
                                                                        Local politics by residents in the community
   Latest direction by BBMP

                          Weakness                                                              Threats
   Flooring for the ZWM Segregation Yard …                             People within the community turning against Zero Waste
   100 % Segregation .. More volunteers , more door to door             Management
    campaigns                                                           Few resistors turning instigators for closure
Low selling Items
   Tender coconut husk , tender coconut shell – Buyers come
    only if there is tonnage
   Tube Lights recycling 
   Slippers ! …. No Takers … 
   Construction Waste … 
Major Milestones : ZWM , Tungabhadra

                         Awareness,                                                                               Monthly
 Land        Making of                                                            Sale of            Sale to
                          Labor in     Launch           First Sale                                               Economic
Approval      Centre                                                             one cycle*         Raddiwala
                            take                                                                                sustenance




 Jan          Feb        Mar          Apr               Jul                      Nov                Jan          Mar
 2011         2011       2011         2011              2011                     2011               2012         2012
                                                                                        Few residents
                                                                      Labour
                                                                                          turning
                                                                     Challenge
                                                                                          against




 * One cycle is sale of 9 types of cardboards, 22 types of plastic items, 22 types of plastic covers, 11 types
 of paper to whole sale market proving the economic value of “waste” through Tertiary segregation and sale
 in whole sale market .
ZWM Income and Expense : Sustenance Model for 220 Apartments
Income Head          Income Amount   Expense Head       Expense Amount
                     (Per Month)                        (Per Month)
Service Charge       Rs. 13,200      Labour             Rs. 18,000
from Tungabhadra                     (For 4 people)
Residents’ Welfare
Association

KHB Fee Waiver       Rs.9240         Cow Dung           Rs.500
after 6 months of                    (Monthly)
execution
Sales Recyclables    Rs.4500         Repairs and        Rs. 1000
                                     maintenance
                                     (Once in 6 months)

Sales Organic        Rs. 500         Borra Bags         Rs. 500
Products (Realized                   (Monthly)
once in 2 months)

Total Income         Rs.27,440       Total Expenses     Rs. 20,000



                                                                         18
Thank You
My Blogs on ZWM
http://meeresh.blogspot.in/2012/04/zero-waste-journey-3-environmental.html
http://meeresh.blogspot.in/2012/04/zero-waste-journey-4-economic.html
http://meeresh.blogspot.in/2012/04/zero-waste-journey-5-people.html
http://meeresh.blogspot.in/2012/05/waste-and-food-management-our-ancestral.html

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National Games Village - Tungabhadra from Waste to Resource (220 Apartments)

  • 1. A project sponsored by Association for India’s Development (AID) , Seattle , USA Chapter and supported by Karnataka Housing Board in consultation with Mr. Srinivasan C , Indian Green Service Using Vellore model of Zero Waste Management Presenter Meera Rajesh , Resident at Tungabhadra Block Oct 2012 (meera.rajesh@gmail.com)
  • 2. Integrated Sustainability Environmental , Economic and Social Sustainability
  • 3. Our backyard before Zero Waste Management Tubelights were burnt posing threat to children playingNGV Residents' . Labourers used this space for open Tungabhadra in the vicinity Welfare Tungabhadra NGV Residents' Welfare Association, Bangalore Association, Bangalore
  • 4. Segregation at Source using Green and Red Bins . Green bins for wet waste and Red bins for dry waste . The drums that are kept on trolleys which fit into the lifts for collection
  • 5. Information Board and Waste Management “Kit “
  • 6. Wet waste is segregated and ready for putting into the compost bed COW and its DUNG the magic element for composting
  • 7. LEAF Composting Plastics and paper are separated from leaf litter . Garden waste is mixed with cow dung slurry and added on the compost bed. Leaf litter is converted into useful leaf mulch!
  • 8. Tertiary Segregation of plastic items from your RED bins If plastic is mixed with food waste, plastic also starts stinking , difficult to store in our storage units before sending for recycling.
  • 9. Tertiary Segregation of aluminum from your RED bins Let us recycle aluminum and contribute to reduction in bauxite mining denuding our forests !
  • 10. Tertiary Segregated waste converted into resource for selling In six months Tungabhadra has generated an income of close to 1 lakh from recyclables, compost, panchagavya for sustaining zero waste management
  • 11. Non Recyclable Plastic Menace  Aluminum coated plastic covers are non recyclables  Out of 650 Kg of plastic covers generated in 8 months, 200 Kg was non recyclable plastic covers from various brands  In summary, 32% of plastic covers generated from 220 apartments need to reach the landfill or burnt !  Why not ban these packaging ?
  • 12. Every month 220 apartments generate approximately 4.5 tonnes of waste. At Tungabhadra, only 10% of 4.5 tonnes reaches the landfills , which is 450 Kg ! Tungabhadra generated Rs.1.86 lakhs as income from Sales (2012-13) Out of which Rs. 93,000 was from recyclables
  • 13. Our Eco Products Egg Shell powder Panchagavya as Bio Fertiliser for plants and Bio Accelarator for faster composting Benefits of Panchagavya: Compost 1. Bigger leaves, denser Canopy 2. Increases biological efficiency thus aiding composting (works like EM ) 3. Trunk produces side shoots (carry Max. fruits) 4. Rooting is profuse and dense and remains fresh for long. Roots spread and grow into deeper layers 5. A thin oily film is formed on the leaves and stems, which helps reducing the evaporation of water. 6. Withstands long dry periods due to deep and extensive roots. Residents can purchase all eco products 7. Irrigation water requirement reduced by 30%. for plants by exchanging newspaper
  • 15. Aspects of ZWM Implementation
  • 16. What worked well ? Challenges  Support of AID , Seattle  Difficulty in getting land approval from KHB  Waste Management Consultant , Vellore Srinivasan  People resistance since we were early adopters before  One time setup cost borne by every household BBMP driving waste management  Rs.2 per family per day as service charge from every apartment  Labour challenges due to local politics with cleaning for “managing “ waste contractors, Local dumping contractor playing politics to stop  Support main office bearers in the Management Committee the fee waiver,  Incentive by KHB at the end of 6 months to give a fee waiver  People not complying with 100% segregation at source ..  Segregation at the back end was kicked off simultaneously Still a problem after 1.5 years with source segregation  Other operational challenges in the initial phase for labour  New ZWM co coordinator after a year (Ensuring the project intake doesn’t depend on individuals , but on processes )  Local politics by residents in the community  Latest direction by BBMP Weakness Threats  Flooring for the ZWM Segregation Yard …  People within the community turning against Zero Waste  100 % Segregation .. More volunteers , more door to door Management campaigns  Few resistors turning instigators for closure Low selling Items  Tender coconut husk , tender coconut shell – Buyers come only if there is tonnage  Tube Lights recycling   Slippers ! …. No Takers …   Construction Waste … 
  • 17. Major Milestones : ZWM , Tungabhadra Awareness, Monthly Land Making of Sale of Sale to Labor in Launch First Sale Economic Approval Centre one cycle* Raddiwala take sustenance Jan Feb Mar Apr Jul Nov Jan Mar 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2012 2012 Few residents Labour turning Challenge against * One cycle is sale of 9 types of cardboards, 22 types of plastic items, 22 types of plastic covers, 11 types of paper to whole sale market proving the economic value of “waste” through Tertiary segregation and sale in whole sale market .
  • 18. ZWM Income and Expense : Sustenance Model for 220 Apartments Income Head Income Amount Expense Head Expense Amount (Per Month) (Per Month) Service Charge Rs. 13,200 Labour Rs. 18,000 from Tungabhadra (For 4 people) Residents’ Welfare Association KHB Fee Waiver Rs.9240 Cow Dung Rs.500 after 6 months of (Monthly) execution Sales Recyclables Rs.4500 Repairs and Rs. 1000 maintenance (Once in 6 months) Sales Organic Rs. 500 Borra Bags Rs. 500 Products (Realized (Monthly) once in 2 months) Total Income Rs.27,440 Total Expenses Rs. 20,000 18
  • 19. Thank You My Blogs on ZWM http://meeresh.blogspot.in/2012/04/zero-waste-journey-3-environmental.html http://meeresh.blogspot.in/2012/04/zero-waste-journey-4-economic.html http://meeresh.blogspot.in/2012/04/zero-waste-journey-5-people.html http://meeresh.blogspot.in/2012/05/waste-and-food-management-our-ancestral.html

Notas do Editor

  1. Distribute badge, request Mr Rajendran and ZWM Sub committee members to come on stage and distribute the badges