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Moses
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Covenant              Law
                                Exodus
           Passover

                       Mount Sinai
What do you know about Moses?




               Moses
EPISODE 4
Chapter 1




6
7
8
9
10
The Call of Moses-
refusal, hesitant- a
stammer
  God revealing himself
-persistence, assurance,
fidelity and commitment-
revealed name:
YHWH: “I AM WHO AM”-
eternal, always there

11
12
13
Plagues (7:8-11:10)
     1. cycle 1: magic for magic (7:8-8:15)
     2. cycle 2: nothing on earth (8:16-10:20
     3. cycle 3: nothing in heaven (10:21-29)
     4. cycle 4: 10th plague announced (11:1-10)

     Each one of the 10 plagues came with a triple
     refrain to the Pharaoh:
     1- Let my People go.
     2- So that you know that I am Yahweh.
     3- The Pharaoh hardened his heart, or God
     hardened it!
      It was not a contest between Moses
      and Pharaoh; it was

      Pharaoh                 and all
      the gods of Egypt vs. YHWH,
                  the only God of
14
      Israel!
THE PLAGUES OF EGYPT




        • 1. WATER TURNED TO
           BLOOD
              (Ex. 7: 17- 24)
        And Moses and Aaron did so, as
         the LORD commanded; and he
         lifted up the rod, and smote the
         waters that were in the river, in
         the sight of Pharaoh, and in the
         sight of his servants; and all the
         waters that were in the river were
         turned to blood.(v.20)
                                     15
TEN PLAGUES OF EGYPT


          2. THE FROGS
             (Ex.8: 1-14)


          And Aaron stretched out
            his hand over the
            waters of Egypt; and the
            frogs came up, and
            covered the land of
            Egypt. (Ex.8:6)



                                   16
THE PLAGUES OF EGYPT




          • 3. THE GNATS OR
            LICE
            (Ex.7: 16-19)
          Smote the dust of the earth,
            and it became lice in man,
            and in beast; all the dust of
            the land became lice
            throughout all the land of
            Egypt.(Ex.8: 17)


                                     17
THE PLAGUES OF EGYPT




          4. THE FLIES
             (Ex.8:21- 31)



          Grievous swarm of flies into the
            house of Pharaoh, and into
            his servants' houses, and
            into all the land of Egypt: the
            land was corrupted by reason
            of the swarm of flies .
            (Ex.8:24)

                                    18
THE PLAGUES OF EGYPT



         5. THE LIVESTOCK
           DISEASED
          (Ex.9: 3- 7)


         And the LORD did that thing on
           all the cattle of Egypt and
           died: but of the cattle of the
           children of Israel died not
           one.(Ex.9:6)




                                     19
THE PLAGUES OF EGYPT




          • 6. THE BOILS
           (Ex.9: 8-11)


          And they took ashes of the
            furnace, and stood before
            Pharaoh; and Moses
            sprinkled it up toward
            heaven; and it became a boil
            breaking forth with blains
            upon man, and upon beast.
            (Ex.9: 10)

                                   20
THE   PLAGUES OF EGYPT




            • 7.THE THUNDER AND
              HAIL
             (Ex.9: 18- 26)


            And Moses stretched forth his
              rod toward heaven: and the
              LORD sent thunder and hail,
              and the fire ran along upon
              the ground; and the LORD
              rained hail upon the land of
              Egypt.(Ex.9: 23)

                                     21
THE PLAGUES OF EGYPT




          • 8. THE LOCUSTS
             (Ex. 10: 12- 19)


          And the locusts went up over all the
            land of Egypt, and rested in all the
            coasts of Egypt: very grievous were
            they; before them there were no
            such locusts as they, neither after
            them shall be such. (Ex. 10: 14)


                                         22
THE PLAGUES OF EGYPT




          • 9. DARKNESS
            (Ex.10: 21-23)


          And Moses stretched forth
            his hand toward heaven;
            and there was a thick
            darkness in all the land
            of Egypt for three days:
             (Ex.10: 22)

                               23
THE PLAGUES OF EGYPT




          • 10. THE DESTROYER
            OF THE FIRST-BORN
          •    (Ex.11-12)

              Exodus 11:5 And all the
               firstborn in the land of Egypt
               shall die, from the firstborn of
               Pharaoh that sit upon his
               throne, even unto the
               firstborn of the maidservant
               that is behind the mill; and all
               the firstborn of beasts .
                                        24
25
Spotless Lamb
                       The central event
     Blood           of the Old
     Unleavened      Testament
     bread
                        YHWH as the
                     ultimate provider,
                     bringing LIFE where
                     death used to reign.
                       Passover
                     symbolic of the
                     Paschal mystery
26
27
A pillar of cloud by day,
     and a pillar of cloud by
     night




28
29
30
Guided R lection
          ef

The Exodus contains the big
story of YHWH’s faithfulness,
despite people’s hard-
heartedness.
It also depicts His persistence in
His choices, no matter how
fragile or flawed they may be.
Homework
 In your prayer, reflect on how:
     God has been faithful
              and
 how he has manifested this in
           your LIFE.

 Write your reflection in one whole
        intermediate paper
Understanding covenants with
                          Moses
What do you know about Moses and
 covenants that God Made with him?

A covenant is an agreement between
two parties. There are two types of
covenants: conditional and
unconditional. A conditional or
bilateral covenant is an agreement
that is binding on both parties for its
fulfillment. Both parties agree to
fulfill certain conditions. If either
party fails to meet their
responsibilities, the covenant is
broken and neither party has to
fulfill the expectations of the
covenant. An unconditional or
unilateral covenant is an agreement
between two parties, but only one of
the two parties has to do something.
Nothing is required of the other
Understanding covenants with
                       Moses
 The covenant with Abraham was the start of the story of the
 Jews but the covenant that Moses mediated between God and
 the Jewish people was the start of the Jewish nation.
Jews enslaved in Egypt 1300 BCE
                      Many Jewish people
                      were living in Egypt.
                      The pharaoh of Egypt
                      had made the Jewish
                      people become slaves.


                      Whenever Jews want
                      to remind themselves
                      of the character of
                      God they remember the
                      events of the Exodus


                      Moses was a Hebrew
                      (Jew) but was raised
                      Egyptian. He was told
                      by God to tell pharaoh
                      to let his people go
Moses Called by G-d to free the Jews
Pharaoh refused to let the Jews
go. So God sent ten plagues upon
Egypt but the Hebrews remained
unharmed
Moses Called by G-d to free the Jews
During the tenth plague when the angel
 During the tenth plague when the angel
of death visited Egypt. Pharaohs first
 of death visits Egypt. Pharaohs first
born son dies. So he finally decides to
 born son dies. So he finally decides to
free the Jews. These events are
 free the Jews. These events are
connected to the Jewish festival of
 connected to the Jewish festival of
the Passover feast.
 the Passover feast.
Moses Called by G-d to free the Jews




The Jews had 24 hrs to pack up everything and leave, this is known as The
Exodus. Moses was going to lead the Jewish nation to the promised land.
However after the Jews had left Pharaoh changed his mind and set after
the Jews to stop them. When Moses got to the Red Sea God parted it so
the people could cross. As pharaoh pursued them God closed the waters on
them and they drowned.
Moses Called by G-d to free the Jews
                  The Hebrews (Jews) made it
                  safely across and the thousands
                  that had followed Moses from
                  slavery in Egypt, found themselves
                  in the desert. On a day one of a
                  journey that would last 40 years in
                  search of the promised land.
Map of Moses route
Moses in the wilderness
After some time in the desert the Jewish people quickly forgot that the
God of Abraham had delivered them from slavery in Egypt. They began to
turn to other god and idols that were prevalent at the time. They created
for themselves a golden calf at the foot of Mount Sinai. This angered
Moses and God. it was at this point in Jewish history that God gives the 10
commandments (Mitzvot or Laws). Instructions for the Jewish nation.
Watch the movie clip




>>   0    >>   1   >>   2   >>   3   >>   4   >>
1)Write out each of the 10 commandments.

2) Give a written description of what each
  one means.

3) Explain whether or not you think each
  one is relevant today.

4) If you think they are not relevant you
  must replace them and explain why.
Moses and the Ten Commandments
                             Exodus 20:2-17 
 2 "I am the LORD your God, who brought you out of Egypt, out of the land of
slavery.
 3 "You shall have no other gods before me.
 4 "You shall not make for yourself an idol in the form of anything in heaven above
or on the earth beneath or in the waters below. 5 You shall not bow down to them or
worship them; for I, the LORD your God, am a jealous God, punishing the children
for the sin of the fathers to the third and fourth generation of those who hate me, 6
but showing love to a thousand {generations} of those who love me and keep my
commandments.
 7 "You shall not misuse the name of the LORD your God, for the LORD will not
hold anyone guiltless who misuses his name.
 8 "Remember the Sabbath day by keeping it holy. 9 Six days you shall labor and do
all your work, 10 but the seventh day is a Sabbath to the LORD your God. On it you
shall not do any work, neither you, nor your son or daughter, nor your manservant
or maidservant, nor your animals, nor the alien within your gates. 11 For in six days
the LORD made the heavens and the earth, the sea, and all that is in them, but he
rested on the seventh day. Therefore the LORD blessed the Sabbath day and made it
holy.
 12 "Honor your father and your mother, so that you may live long in the land the
LORD your God is giving you.
 13 "You shall not murder.
 14 "You shall not commit adultery.
 15 "You shall not steal.
Commandments, laws and Mitzvot
In return for God saving the Jews they had to keep
his commands (Mitzvot).When the Jewish people where
given these commands by Moses they responded, ‘we
hear and obey!’
Commandments, laws and Mitzvot
The Ten Commandments are
central to Jewish life and belief.
Although Judaism teaches that
there are 613 Mitzvot
(commandments) that have to be
obeyed, the Ten Commandments
remain the most important. The
are a code for living




                                     God wanted the Jews to
                                     be a kingdom of priests;
                                     they were supposed to live
                                     as an example of how G-d
                                     wanted all people to live.
1) Take one of the 10 commands
out of the box.

2) You will have to speak about it
for 1 minute without stopping
1) Research Deuteronomy 30:14-16 and copy it
into your book.

2) What does this say about the relationship
between God and the Jews? Write half a page
please.

3) Explain the importance of the 10
Commandments in our present time. Write half a
page please.

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Soc's presentation covenants with moses 2012 100508063133-phpapp01

  • 1.
  • 3. Please write keywords in your Please write keywords in your notebook, with a sentence to notebook, with a sentence to explain what they mean. explain what they mean. Covenant Law Exodus Passover Mount Sinai
  • 4. What do you know about Moses? Moses
  • 7. 7
  • 8. 8
  • 9. 9
  • 10. 10
  • 11. The Call of Moses- refusal, hesitant- a stammer God revealing himself -persistence, assurance, fidelity and commitment- revealed name: YHWH: “I AM WHO AM”- eternal, always there 11
  • 12. 12
  • 13. 13
  • 14. Plagues (7:8-11:10) 1. cycle 1: magic for magic (7:8-8:15) 2. cycle 2: nothing on earth (8:16-10:20 3. cycle 3: nothing in heaven (10:21-29) 4. cycle 4: 10th plague announced (11:1-10) Each one of the 10 plagues came with a triple refrain to the Pharaoh: 1- Let my People go. 2- So that you know that I am Yahweh. 3- The Pharaoh hardened his heart, or God hardened it! It was not a contest between Moses and Pharaoh; it was Pharaoh and all the gods of Egypt vs. YHWH, the only God of 14 Israel!
  • 15. THE PLAGUES OF EGYPT • 1. WATER TURNED TO BLOOD (Ex. 7: 17- 24) And Moses and Aaron did so, as the LORD commanded; and he lifted up the rod, and smote the waters that were in the river, in the sight of Pharaoh, and in the sight of his servants; and all the waters that were in the river were turned to blood.(v.20) 15
  • 16. TEN PLAGUES OF EGYPT 2. THE FROGS (Ex.8: 1-14) And Aaron stretched out his hand over the waters of Egypt; and the frogs came up, and covered the land of Egypt. (Ex.8:6) 16
  • 17. THE PLAGUES OF EGYPT • 3. THE GNATS OR LICE (Ex.7: 16-19) Smote the dust of the earth, and it became lice in man, and in beast; all the dust of the land became lice throughout all the land of Egypt.(Ex.8: 17) 17
  • 18. THE PLAGUES OF EGYPT 4. THE FLIES (Ex.8:21- 31) Grievous swarm of flies into the house of Pharaoh, and into his servants' houses, and into all the land of Egypt: the land was corrupted by reason of the swarm of flies . (Ex.8:24) 18
  • 19. THE PLAGUES OF EGYPT 5. THE LIVESTOCK DISEASED (Ex.9: 3- 7) And the LORD did that thing on all the cattle of Egypt and died: but of the cattle of the children of Israel died not one.(Ex.9:6) 19
  • 20. THE PLAGUES OF EGYPT • 6. THE BOILS (Ex.9: 8-11) And they took ashes of the furnace, and stood before Pharaoh; and Moses sprinkled it up toward heaven; and it became a boil breaking forth with blains upon man, and upon beast. (Ex.9: 10) 20
  • 21. THE PLAGUES OF EGYPT • 7.THE THUNDER AND HAIL (Ex.9: 18- 26) And Moses stretched forth his rod toward heaven: and the LORD sent thunder and hail, and the fire ran along upon the ground; and the LORD rained hail upon the land of Egypt.(Ex.9: 23) 21
  • 22. THE PLAGUES OF EGYPT • 8. THE LOCUSTS (Ex. 10: 12- 19) And the locusts went up over all the land of Egypt, and rested in all the coasts of Egypt: very grievous were they; before them there were no such locusts as they, neither after them shall be such. (Ex. 10: 14) 22
  • 23. THE PLAGUES OF EGYPT • 9. DARKNESS (Ex.10: 21-23) And Moses stretched forth his hand toward heaven; and there was a thick darkness in all the land of Egypt for three days: (Ex.10: 22) 23
  • 24. THE PLAGUES OF EGYPT • 10. THE DESTROYER OF THE FIRST-BORN • (Ex.11-12) Exodus 11:5 And all the firstborn in the land of Egypt shall die, from the firstborn of Pharaoh that sit upon his throne, even unto the firstborn of the maidservant that is behind the mill; and all the firstborn of beasts . 24
  • 25. 25
  • 26. Spotless Lamb The central event Blood of the Old Unleavened Testament bread YHWH as the ultimate provider, bringing LIFE where death used to reign. Passover symbolic of the Paschal mystery 26
  • 27. 27
  • 28. A pillar of cloud by day, and a pillar of cloud by night 28
  • 29. 29
  • 30. 30
  • 31.
  • 32. Guided R lection ef The Exodus contains the big story of YHWH’s faithfulness, despite people’s hard- heartedness. It also depicts His persistence in His choices, no matter how fragile or flawed they may be.
  • 33. Homework In your prayer, reflect on how: God has been faithful and how he has manifested this in your LIFE. Write your reflection in one whole intermediate paper
  • 34.
  • 35. Understanding covenants with Moses What do you know about Moses and covenants that God Made with him? A covenant is an agreement between two parties. There are two types of covenants: conditional and unconditional. A conditional or bilateral covenant is an agreement that is binding on both parties for its fulfillment. Both parties agree to fulfill certain conditions. If either party fails to meet their responsibilities, the covenant is broken and neither party has to fulfill the expectations of the covenant. An unconditional or unilateral covenant is an agreement between two parties, but only one of the two parties has to do something. Nothing is required of the other
  • 36. Understanding covenants with Moses The covenant with Abraham was the start of the story of the Jews but the covenant that Moses mediated between God and the Jewish people was the start of the Jewish nation.
  • 37. Jews enslaved in Egypt 1300 BCE Many Jewish people were living in Egypt. The pharaoh of Egypt had made the Jewish people become slaves. Whenever Jews want to remind themselves of the character of God they remember the events of the Exodus Moses was a Hebrew (Jew) but was raised Egyptian. He was told by God to tell pharaoh to let his people go
  • 38. Moses Called by G-d to free the Jews Pharaoh refused to let the Jews go. So God sent ten plagues upon Egypt but the Hebrews remained unharmed
  • 39. Moses Called by G-d to free the Jews During the tenth plague when the angel During the tenth plague when the angel of death visited Egypt. Pharaohs first of death visits Egypt. Pharaohs first born son dies. So he finally decides to born son dies. So he finally decides to free the Jews. These events are free the Jews. These events are connected to the Jewish festival of connected to the Jewish festival of the Passover feast. the Passover feast.
  • 40. Moses Called by G-d to free the Jews The Jews had 24 hrs to pack up everything and leave, this is known as The Exodus. Moses was going to lead the Jewish nation to the promised land. However after the Jews had left Pharaoh changed his mind and set after the Jews to stop them. When Moses got to the Red Sea God parted it so the people could cross. As pharaoh pursued them God closed the waters on them and they drowned.
  • 41. Moses Called by G-d to free the Jews The Hebrews (Jews) made it safely across and the thousands that had followed Moses from slavery in Egypt, found themselves in the desert. On a day one of a journey that would last 40 years in search of the promised land.
  • 42. Map of Moses route
  • 43. Moses in the wilderness After some time in the desert the Jewish people quickly forgot that the God of Abraham had delivered them from slavery in Egypt. They began to turn to other god and idols that were prevalent at the time. They created for themselves a golden calf at the foot of Mount Sinai. This angered Moses and God. it was at this point in Jewish history that God gives the 10 commandments (Mitzvot or Laws). Instructions for the Jewish nation.
  • 44. Watch the movie clip >> 0 >> 1 >> 2 >> 3 >> 4 >>
  • 45. 1)Write out each of the 10 commandments. 2) Give a written description of what each one means. 3) Explain whether or not you think each one is relevant today. 4) If you think they are not relevant you must replace them and explain why.
  • 46. Moses and the Ten Commandments Exodus 20:2-17   2 "I am the LORD your God, who brought you out of Egypt, out of the land of slavery.  3 "You shall have no other gods before me.  4 "You shall not make for yourself an idol in the form of anything in heaven above or on the earth beneath or in the waters below. 5 You shall not bow down to them or worship them; for I, the LORD your God, am a jealous God, punishing the children for the sin of the fathers to the third and fourth generation of those who hate me, 6 but showing love to a thousand {generations} of those who love me and keep my commandments.  7 "You shall not misuse the name of the LORD your God, for the LORD will not hold anyone guiltless who misuses his name.  8 "Remember the Sabbath day by keeping it holy. 9 Six days you shall labor and do all your work, 10 but the seventh day is a Sabbath to the LORD your God. On it you shall not do any work, neither you, nor your son or daughter, nor your manservant or maidservant, nor your animals, nor the alien within your gates. 11 For in six days the LORD made the heavens and the earth, the sea, and all that is in them, but he rested on the seventh day. Therefore the LORD blessed the Sabbath day and made it holy.  12 "Honor your father and your mother, so that you may live long in the land the LORD your God is giving you.  13 "You shall not murder.  14 "You shall not commit adultery.  15 "You shall not steal.
  • 47. Commandments, laws and Mitzvot In return for God saving the Jews they had to keep his commands (Mitzvot).When the Jewish people where given these commands by Moses they responded, ‘we hear and obey!’
  • 48. Commandments, laws and Mitzvot The Ten Commandments are central to Jewish life and belief. Although Judaism teaches that there are 613 Mitzvot (commandments) that have to be obeyed, the Ten Commandments remain the most important. The are a code for living God wanted the Jews to be a kingdom of priests; they were supposed to live as an example of how G-d wanted all people to live.
  • 49. 1) Take one of the 10 commands out of the box. 2) You will have to speak about it for 1 minute without stopping
  • 50. 1) Research Deuteronomy 30:14-16 and copy it into your book. 2) What does this say about the relationship between God and the Jews? Write half a page please. 3) Explain the importance of the 10 Commandments in our present time. Write half a page please.

Notas do Editor

  1. 53:40
  2. 9:05
  3. 15:23
  4. 16:05
  5. 17:05
  6. 17:55
  7. 18:15
  8. 19:20
  9. 21;15
  10. 22:00
  11. 22:15
  12. Blood- one third Rev.8:9;Sea 16:3; Rivers-4-5;
  13. Unclean spirit- like frogs-Rev.16:13
  14. Blisters- Rev.16:2;
  15. Hail (Rev.8:7)
  16. Locusts (Rev.9:3)
  17. Darkness- Rev.8:12; 16:10
  18. 25:50
  19. 26:25
  20. 29:15
  21. 33:25
  22. 33:45
  23. 33:55
  24. 51:10
  25. 51:30
  26. 52:35
  27. 53:40