1. Bank of America Merrill Lynch
The bank has carved a niche for itself as a leading global financial firm, one which delivers
insightful solutions to clients combined with an extended global reach and a strong emphasis on
building long term relationships.
The bank's India-based coverage specialists and product professionals work together to leverage
Bank of America's global strength to meet clients' comprehensive needs including working
capital needs, treasury management, trade finance & solutions, capital raising, risk management,
forex and fixed income.
The global merger of Bank of America N.A. and Merrill Lynch additionally brings to clients an
enhanced product suite of services through DSP Merrill Lynch, a pre-eminent investment
banking, securities and wealth management services' firm.
The group brings a unique blend of global reach and local expertise sharing over 100 years of
combined India experience. DSP Merrill Lynch is an affiliate of Merrill Lynch & Co., a
subsidiary of Bank of America Corporation.
ICICI Bank
At ICICI Bank Wealth Management, they understand you may have a unique view of wealth.
That's why they have designed new Wealth Management offerings to give you a comprehensive
suite of services that match your financial needs at every stage of life.
To service your varied needs like buying property, seeking loans for personal or business needs,
investments and insurance, experts on different products will work closely with your
Relationship Manager.
Together, these experts bring to the table ICICI Bank's expertise across various financial
products, offering you enhanced service levels, quicker responses and end-to-end solutions,
customised to your present and future needs.
Religare Macquarie
Religare Macquarie Private Wealth (RMPW) is the coming together of Religare and Macquarie.
2. Backed by the global expertise of Macquarie and strong local insights of Religare, at RMPW,
they have designed a refreshing whole new approach for managing, growing and preserving your
wealth.
It is dynamic yet thoughtful, brisk yet measured. An approach that succeeds by placing
knowledge in all its dimensions into active and advancing application.
They construct an environment that constantly endeavors to be a notch above the rest by seizing
every latent opportunity.
At Religare Macquarie Private Wealth they aspire to be India‟s premier private wealth
management firm catering to the needs of discerning HNI‟s backed by the global expertise of
Macquarie and local insights of Religare
Kotak Mahindra Bank
The Kotak Mahindra Group has one of the oldest and the most respected Wealth Management
teams in India.
Kotak offers the widest range of wealth management products to High Net-Worth Individuals for
over thirteen years, emerging as the largest Wealth Manager by a wide margin.
The Kotak client base ranges from entrepreneurs to business families, and also includes
employed professionals.
Kotak provides financial advice and manages wealth for 30% of India‟s top 300 families with
wealth management offices spread across 9 cities in India.
Credit Suisse
Credit Suisse has long been renowned as one of the world's leading financial institutions. Their
broad capabilities enable them to meet the individual needs of a diverse range of wealth
management clients
Credit Suisse serves more than 2.4 million clients with:
Exclusive personal service
Expert advice on how to protect and grow your wealth
The wisdom of years of financial experience
3. You benefit from their extensive global experience and presence, coupled with a structured
advisory process which enables them to deliver tailor-made solutions in line with your
investment objectives
Karvy Wealth
Formed from the merger of the erstwhile Karvy Private Clients Group and Financial Planning
Group, Karvy Private Wealth is the Wealth Management arm of the 25-year-old KARVY Group
and focuses on providing wealth management advisory services to high networth individuals.
Karvy Private Wealth has also acquired wealth management boutique, PARK Financial
Advisors, which has brought in some quality senior management as well as given a kick-start to
the business.
Karvy Private Wealth is powered by a talented leadership team. Based out of Mumbai, the
company has branches in Bangalore, Chennai, Delhi, Goa, Hyderabad, Kolkata and Pune.
Centrum
In a crowded milieu of claims and promises, Centrum seeks to differentiate itself on the core
ingredient of building trust when it comes to helping customers with their wealth.
Their advice on wealth is an outcome of an intimate and intense engagement process with the
client and rests upon the team‟s solid experience, unbiased knowledge and a steadfast
commitment to client objectives.
Centrum strives to constantly build and nurture this engagement framework to work to client
advantage and thus grow the wealth advice practice of the firm over the longer term.
Centrum‟s strengths and core value proposition for clients is its people who share this belief
system with a passion and who stand up with confidence to the test of experience, knowledge
and client commitment.
Financial markets and products are diverse and complex. Client situations too can be extremely
dynamic.
History has consistently shown that advisor capability has been challenged time and again by
market realities. Client confidence in advice too has gone through its share of ebbs and highs.
4. Their approach towards advice is engineered therefore around prudence and towards creating
enduring longer term relationships something that Centrum has successfully built across the
areas it operates in.
As a result Centrum‟s client engagement framework is anchored in some time-tested principles -
of understanding client objectives across time horizons, being extremely sensitive to unique
customer circumstances, experience and requirements, objectively assessing risk tolerance and
presenting solutions that are carefully tailored to the customer‟s situation at all times.
AnandRathi
They believe that separation of advisory from product manufacturing is critical to offering a
conflict-free and truly objective advice to clients.
They therefore offer only third-party products and do not manufacture any in-house products. As
an extension to this philosophy, they do not hold any proprietary stake in the markets
A Wealth Management solution for every individual is unique. Hence you deserve a customized
solution for managing your wealth that is specific to your needs and not a generic template –
based offering
RBS - Royal Bank of Scotland
Leveraging the global capabilities of RBS, they have recently launched the Royal Wealth
Management business in India.
RBS is one of the world's leading providers of comprehensive financial planning and wealth
management services to individuals and corporations.
Their ability to deliver a unique investing experience to clients is underpinned by a client centric
approach and comprehensive industry research.
They understand that greater the wealth, the more complex the needs and higher level of personal
attention required.
At Royal Wealth Management, they offer you an unmatched blend of personalized wealth
management opportunities.
Your Relationship Manager is a trained professional tasked to understand your wealth
management needs and track your portfolio.
5. Product Specialists are also part of your team and offer you access to investment, insurance,
asset disposal, and succession planning and taxation services.
Client Associates handle your day-to-day transactions.
Together your team of Relationship Managers, Product Specialists and Client Associates work
towards assisting you in meeting your unique needs and tailor them to the different stages of
your life.
Drawing on unparalleled global presence, top-class market research and the worldwide market
insights of the RBS Group, they provide innovative wealth management solutions designed to
cater to different market environments.
Barclays Wealth
Backed by a senior management team with extensive Asian private banking experience, Barclays
is well-positioned to capitalize on the growth of the Asian economies, focusing on key target
markets of Greater China, India and Indonesia.
The team of senior experienced private bankers covers the North Asian market out of the Hong
Kong office, and serves the Southeast Asian and South Asian clients out of Singapore.
In addition, high net worth individuals in Japan are served through a private banking joint
venture with Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation and SMBC Nikko Securities.
In India, they currently have wide coverage across five key Indian cities - Mumbai, New Delhi,
Chennai, Bangalore and Kolkata - and with the market-leading proposition they are well-placed
to serve the needs of India's business families and entrepreneurs.
Note: These top private wealth management firms in india account for more than 50 % market
share collectively in the wealth management market in india.
Do visit the websites of each of these companies, to ascertain your requirements before you
approach any of them to handle your wealth.
6. What is the difference between wealth management and portfolio management? & Top 10
mistakes in wealth management.
This is easily one of the most frequently asked questions by many – even those who are already
tied up with wealth management services. And, with the number of wealth management service
providers increasing by the day, the definition will tend to get more diffused.
Wealth management does mean a lot many things to many people. For some it actually amounts
to managing the asset portfolio, which usually has three components, like real estate, equity
holdings and some insurance. And even in this, the real action is around the equity portfolio –
how much you are earning, how your capital is growing, and so on.
But the essence of wealth management, as most managers would tell you, is distinct from
portfolio management. It is more long term and entwined with your life rather intimately. It is the
creation of wealth to meet individual goals and the goals of the family. It even goes beyond your
own life, it could even include your philanthropic and other related aspirations of seeing that
your wealth has grown and is well distributed.
“Often in India, wealth management is seen as accumulation of money and not about the
„wealth‟ as such. More money does not mean more wealth,” says Patrick Schneider, who
provides consultancy services to many overseas wealth management firms. And this is not an
India-specific phenomenon. Many countries that see an explosion of wealth will have a large
number of people who will have to deal with such dilemmas, he adds. And, India has the fastest
growing number of millionaires in the world and therefore the problem is rather prevalent here.
1. Going it alone
And one of the biggest mistakes people make in this area of wealth management is to do it alone.
“I think I can manage stuff on my own and after all I have the knowledge to handle it,” is the
usual response. And after completing his post graduation in business studies, even DhirajNikam
felt this way. “But it gets more than that. I cannot concentrate on my profession and business and
also manage wealth. This is a realisation I had,” he adds.
Professionals like lawyers, doctors and even trained financial professionals need specialised
wealth management support. And this is because it is not about placing monies in pre-designed
compartments – 10% in fixed income, 40% in real estate 40% in equities and the rest in
insurance. It is not a product of a software program, but a series of iterations that result in asset
allocation, which is designed to meet your life goals.
Professional wealth management service providers go a long way in understanding you and your
needs, your lifestyle and your family. They then come up with several plans that could enable
you to grow and distribute your wealth. It is better to involve professionals here.
2. The right partner
7. By an extension of the previous mistake, often high net worth individuals tend to pick up more
than one service provider. VikasAgnihotri, CEO, Religare Macquarie Private Wealth says, “In
India, clients provide only a portion of their portfolio to one wealth manager, hence the advice is
suitable for only a part of the overall client portfolio. This is in contrast to international practice
where investors engage with one wealth manager to provide holistic advice on their entire
portfolio. It not only allows disciplined approach to investments but also helps clients achieve
their investment objectives.”
And when you express your desire to chose a wealth management partner, there will be many
who will line up for what is known as the „beauty pageant‟ and will present their abilities to
manage your wealth. Here, it can be said that it is better to avoid service providers who base their
income on commissions from financial product vendors. These are advisors who, often enough,
would peddle products based on the commissions that they receive and not the efficacy of the
product itself and its match with your life goals.
While most financial planners and wealth managers would be good and competent, one can
never be sure of their genuineness. Hence, doing a background check before deciding on
someone is a must, for there are still those unscrupulous advisors lurking around, only waiting to
catch their next prey.
Yes, the process of choosing a wealth manager should be even more carefully done, then
choosing someone to employ. Hence, references are more important here, and, checking up with
them equally so. It is, after all, your entire wealth and life you are going to be discussing with
this person.
When you go to a wealth manager, note, most of them will have the gift of the gab, but under no
circumstances should that intimidate you or make you passive. After all it is a service you wish
to buy, hence it is important to ask questions, determine what their plan of action will be and
how your money will be invested. Prepare a list of questions you would like answered, to put
forth to your wealth manager. Remember, being free and open about talking to your manager,
being able to disclose everything and, most importantly, having a comfort level and rapport with
him is a must.
3. Clarity
LokeshNathany, national head of wealth management, Almondz Global Securities feels “One of
the most important parts of wealth management is asset allocation. This is a critical area where
many people have made mistakes, by jumping around too much or not changing at all.” And this
happens because there is no clarity in why the wealth manager was approached.
“We often get clients who have come to us because their friends told them at a party that our
firm had helped them get some quick returns. So here they are,” says a relationship manager with
a global wealth management firm.
8. Though not water-tight, you have to have some clarity on the broad goals that you want to
achieve in your life. These goals could be in the form of your children‟s education, buying a
farm house, children‟s marriage, retirement and even beyond your demise.
4. Revisiting objectives
Obviously, as life goes on, objectives and goals keep changing. And when these happen, the
wealth manager or the relationship manager must be consulted to reset the entire portfolio. And
this is a critical aspect many clients tend to forget, says a wealth manager. In case you have a
marriage plan changed to a closer date than planned then you would might have to liquidate a
few assets that you have kept for that date. Now, which are the assets that you would liquidate
and how do you restructure the portfolio? Such decisions must be taken after great thought,
reckon experts. But revisiting objectives just because market circumstances have changed and
reshuffling the overall asset allocation mix at regular intervals might not be the right thing to do.
But if there are compelling reasons, like the huge bull-run in the past three years (which is not
exactly short-term), revisiting objectives and a reshuffle might actually work.
Nathany adds, “Asset allocation, however, should be reviewed periodically and strictly. If it was
decided your allocation would be 70% equity and 30% debt, during an equity boom this may
change to a 90-10 ratio.”
5. Panic / greed
Wealth management is a long term process and there will be times, especially in the bull-run,
when you would be tempted to risk more. These are the times when long and detailed wealth
management plans are often shelved, sometimes broken down to indulge in speculation. “One of
my clients actually broke our relationship and placed all his wealth on the markets, he even
borrowed and took large positions. And when the markets started to tank, he panicked. But then,
around 30% of his wealth was washed out in three months,” says a relationship manager not
wanting to be named.
It‟s first greed and then panic, he adds. You might want to keep some funds aside for
speculation, but do not interfere with your wealth management capital and your life goals, unless
any of them have changed.
6. Communication hassles
Wealth managers usually will keep sending you a lot of mailers and documents to keep you
abreast of your wealth position. Now, there could be an information overkill situation. However,
you need to be clear about where your funds are being allocated and how are they being
monitored. And this relationship should be clarified at the very beginning of the association.
Moreover, it is prudent to work with those who ensure maximum confidentiality and address
your communication needs.
7. Protection
9. Often enough, wealth management is considered to be just about growing a set capital and then
deciding how to distribute these monies. Many times, the aspect of protecting and covering
assets and lives is not looked into. And many wealth managers, especially those attached with
broking firms, tend to overlook this factor as well, or would include this in the investment
basket, by using the unit linked route.
This is a grave mistake. You need to insist to your wealth manager to include the insurance
aspect as well. And it is most likely that your wealth manager will actually provide you with
some sound advice here. “The commissions from life insurance are quite attractive,” says Nikam.
8. Neglecting succession/estate planning
There have been umpteen cases where the family members of the deceased have been involved
in bitter legal wrangles over sharing the estate. And most of this happens because a proper legal
will was not prepared. Planning the „will‟ much earlier will ease much of the tension. Your
philanthropic activities can also be scheduled in the will.
Moreover, wealth managers now offer trust services where trusts can be created for various
purposes and their execution can be managed by the wealth managers. And trusts can be created
even when you are alive and they will be managed according to your wishes and direction.
9. Involving family
Though it comes at the bottom of the rankings, not involving your family in the wealth
management process could easily be one of the biggest mistakes. Experts recommend that
speaking and sharing your overall plans with your family.
Discussing the life goals helps as the clarity, understanding and alignment of all family members
is enhanced and therefore the wealth manager can then set up a solution that best fits your
requirements. And with the family members involved, the sense of participation also increases,
reckon wealth managers.
10. Overdependence
Lastly, wealth managers are human too and they make mistakes. Being completely dependent on
them could be as counter-productive as constantly prodding them with suspicion. However, a
healthy sense of accountability must be established where performances are questioned and
monitored.
Having looked at all these factors, wealth management can be a rewarding experience that can
help you fulfill your dreams and aspirations. It can, as a wealth manager says, enable you to see
the fruits of your labour and enterprise be translated into happiness. It just requires some smart
diligence.
10. Wealth management growth in India is 2nd
highest in the world
Sutapa Banerjee, head of the wealth management arm of Ambit Capital says that India is one of
the most exciting markets in the world with respect to wealth management. In conversation with
Ritu Kant Ojha of The Indian Express, she says,„The success of entities in Wealth
Management will depend primarily on the client segment they choose to cater to and how
focused they are in this area‟. Excerpts:
How big is the wealth management market in India? How do you categorize a client as a wealth
management client (minimum corpus to avail service)?
In 2009, according to published reports the assets of dollar millionaires was around 477 billion
spread across 1,26,700 households and is expected to grow to a trillion by 2012. Typically a
private wealth client is defined as one with a minimum of 1 million USD of investible surplus
excluding primary residence and consumables. At Ambit we target Private clients who have an
investible surplus of at least 4-5 million USD.
How is the financial planning process of a normal client different from a wealth management
client?
Financial Planning of wealth management clients is different as it entails more complex
execution and investment expertise particularly in products not typically available to all clients,
e.g. private equity, structured notes, trusts, etc. Sensitivity to aspects like post tax returns and
asset titling is higher since HNIs are taxed at the highest marginal rate of taxation. Their
portfolios also require more customisation in terms of schemes and products.
What are the steps you follow to create a wealth management strategy for a client?
It starts from understanding the investment needs, time horizon and risk profile of a client. A
financial plan is prepared which covers all aspects from financial goal setting and asset allocation
to structuring the appropriate vehicles for routing the investments. The portfolio is then
periodically reviewed for asset allocation conformity and to ensure that all investments are
performing as per plan and rebalanced where required.
Banks are getting into the wealth management space in a big way. How do wealth management
firms compete with the banks who have extensive branch network and large human resource?
In India it is not just Banks but also Asset Management Companies and Brokerages that have
entered the Wealth Management space, many of whom have extensive network in terms of
branches / offices and large 'feet on street'. The market for wealth management in India is
significant and the growth rate is the second highest in the world! The success of entities in
Wealth Management will depend primarily on the client segment they choose to cater to and how
11. focused they are in this area. For entities catering to the 'mass wealth' client segment the presence
of a large branch network as also 'feet on street' is certainly a distinct advantage since 'reach' is
critical. However, for entities where, the business model clearly targets only ultra HNIs and the
offer is holistic end to end investment management, and the structuring of vehicles for routing
these investments, a distribution led model with large man power is not at all relevant.
Transparency has been a big a issue in entire spectrum of wealth management and PMS.
Citibank is a case in point where the RM duped clients of crores of rupees. What are the
regulatory changes you would suggest for the wealth management space and what are your
suggestions for the investors?
Regulatory changes in PMS have made it quite transparent as all underlying assets are held in the
client‟s name. The client receives hard copy of his holdings each month which is sent from the
PMS team directly to the client. Periodic investment reviews are conducted to ensure that the
product is performing as per expectations.
More than regulatory changes, entities in the Wealth Management space can mitigate this risk by
doing the following:-
1. Statements are sent to clients from a Central Unit completely independent of RMs.
2. Follow a 'multiple touch point' model, which means the client is catered to by not just the
Relationship Manager but also Product personnel, Customer Service personnel, as also the
Business Unit Head from time to time.
With so many wealth managers changing jobs frequently it is a good opportunity for the IFA's
operating at a local level to pitch a long term service so that the client has a luxury to speak to
the owner directly and most of the times for a much longer period. Do you think the wealth
management advisors working at a local level are a serious competition for you?
Fundamentally, it does not matter whether a relationship is owned by a local advisor or not. A
Private Wealth relationship is intrinsically more Relationship Manager centric than other
business relationships. Ambit Private Wealth is a niche business with fewer but more senior
Relationship Managers who have been in the business in excess of 10 years and hence the risks
as detailed above are far lower. Also our 'multiple touch point' model ensures that we
'institutionalise' the client relationship to the extent possible, such that the relationship is not only
with the RM but also with Ambit.
How important is legacy planning for wealthy families?
Since ultra HNIs have already created significant wealth, their legacy planning in terms of
forming structures to create 'unencumbered wealth' which can be transferred to the next
generation is important. Estate planning through trusts or wills depending on the complexity and
requirement of the estate forms an important part of the
After the recent Citi Bank fraud case what is it you want to suggest to the investors?
12. The primary advice to investors is to avoid blind faith on just the RM. Apart from choosing a
credible institution the client needs to interact with Product Personnel and the Business Head
occasionally. Calling for periodic portfolio reviews where individuals apart from RMs are
involved should also be demanded by the investor. He should be also be looking at his monthly
statements which should be delivered to him independent of the RM.
Wealth Management in India: Issues & Concerns
INTRODUCTION:-
Management is what a manager does "the statement given by Louis Allen has very broad
and meaningful meaning. Though we all know that 'Manage' is nothing but to forecast and
plan, to organize, to command, to co-ordinate and to control. The eminent writer and
management guru William Spriegal has given very valuable definition that 'Management is
that function of an enterprise which concern itself with the direction and control of the
various activities to attain business objectives. Management embraces all duties and
functions that pertain to the initiation of an enterprise; it's financing the establishment of all
major policies and the provisions under which the organization is to be run and the selection
of the principal officers'.
In the general view the word management is form with Manage + Men + 'T' where 'T'
stands for the factor time.
The term wealth management also now a days having very importance. So many Banking
companies are engaged in the business of wealth management. The premier insurance
industry is now booming because so many bankers are also adopting and playing safe in the
business of insurance the term called is Bancassurance. Now a days wealth Management
has very craze in the business world. In a survey it was found that India had 100,000
milliners day end of year 2006 is now grow up by 21% from a year earlier (Asia pacific
wealth report).
CONCEPT OF WEALTH MANAGEMENT: The term wealth management formed with two
words wealth & Management. The Meaning of Management we have already seen in the
steering introduction. The meaning of wealth is – Funds, Assets, investments and cash it
means the term wealth management deft with funds Asset, instrument, cash and any other
item of similar nature. While defining wealth Management we have to think in planned
manner. "Wealth Management is an all inclusive set of strategies that aims to grow,
manage, protect and distribute assets in a much planned systematic and integrated
manner. "
MIDDLE EAST & WEALTH MANAGEMENT : In this globalized era Middle East countries
have huge wealth management need. There are two types of wealth management
institutions. They are:-
(1) Private Banks
(2) Family Offices, engaged in the business of wealth management in Middle East. For our
13. information the wealth management institute (WMI), the first center of excellence for the
wealth management education in Asia was established in Singapore in the year 2003.
The wealth management Institute (WMI) is providing professionals for wealth management
with a nice combination of learning and practical training.
The aim of WMI is to establish Singapore as the Asian hub for wealth Management. Where
Pvt. Banks and Family Offices are discussing about the strategies to capture the wealth
management business in the Middle East. The global institutions are looking towards the
Middle East to grow their wealth management business and attracting the big business
houses by their attractive service providing facilities. Tapping in to the Middle East market
it is very crucial for private banks and private wealth managers, the entry and increasing
market share is not very easy task for them but they are fighting. The Middle East region
has become very highly competitive over the last five years. Local banks now competing
with international banks.
WEALTH MANAGEMENT RANGE: - The range of wealth management can be expressed by
this exhibit chart.
CAREER
STUDENT START OF CAREER RETIREMENT
ESTABLISHED
* Deposit based comfort A/C * Comfort A/c with credit limit * Premium A/c * Premium A/c
* Credit cards * Gold Card * Platinum Card * Platinum Card
Liquidity * Overnight money A/c * Overnight money A/c
Management * Money Market & Fixed Income Fund * Money Market & Fixed Income Fund
(Cash Mgt) * Near Money Market Fund * Near Money Market Fund
* ZINS Plus * ZINS Plus
* Special Investments
Wealth * Top portfolio * Top portfolio * Top portfolio
Formation * Flagship portfolio * Flagship portfolio * Flagship portfolio
(Savings * Titan portfolio * Titan portfolio * Titan portfolio
Plans) * Capital formation benefit funds
* Absolute Return Portfolio
Wealth * Holding and Private Equities
Optimization * Modular Wealth Management
(Lump sum * Individual Wealth Management
Investment) * Premium Portfolio
* Titan Portfolio
WEALTH MANAGEMENT : INDIAN CONCERN :-
Some times people confuse asset management or financial management with the wealth
management. But wealth management has very broad area.
Position of India in Wealth Management :-
In the annual survey done by Cap Gemini, SA and Merrill Lynch it was found that ranks of
millionaires grew 6% in the previous year, because the number of richer people grew in
India & China where India is competing China. India & China posted the biggest gain in
millionaires advancing by 23% & 20% respectively.
When we are watching the world wide increase in number of millionaires the facts collected
by Cap Gemini, S.A. and Merrill Lynch survey report. India has 23% growth in the last
year. The biggest Asian economy China stands on second position with 20%, west Asia
16%, United States 4% and United Kingdom (UK) 2%.
14. So we can understand that there is more opportunities in the wealth management business
in Asia specially in India.
ICICI BANK & WEALTH MANAGEMENT :
In India ICICI bank and Axis-Bank are very well known banks in the field of wealth
management. ICICI Bank will float subsidiary for the purpose of WM activities in Canada &
other market even as ICICI has rolled out ICICI Group Global Private Clients for those with
net worth of $ 1 million or more. ICICI GCPC launched their business in Dubai very recently
in the month of April-08 and caught 2500 clients. They are going to add another 1000 high
network clients this year.
ICICI Bank is using the services of global players like Merrill Lynch, City group, and UBS for
catching the clients for Wealth Management business. ICICI Bank and its subsidiaries are
engaged in the development of various attractive products (services) for the clients with net
worth of $ 1 million.
The eyes of ICICI Group Global Pvt. Clients on the rising number of dollar millionaires at
present they are 100,000 in number in few year the number will definitely increase. India's
No.2 lender banker ICICI expects to sustain the 70% growth in its private wealth
management business. ICICI has 150,000 customers with investible surplus of at least Rs.
10 lakhs equity, real estate and private equity is driving the private banking business in
India. India has market of wealth management about $ 600 billion.
AXIS BANK & WEALTH MANAGEMENT
One of India's leading private sector banker Axis bank also combined with BanquePrivee
Edmond de Rothschild Europe based wealth management expertise institution & is going to
make new standard for the NRI's wealth management.
The LCF Rothschild group has based its reputation in the area of wealth management on its
big banking experience. Actually the institution is engaged in the task of providing financial
advise to the Europe's leading families, Government and various corporations for the last '7'
generations.
The Axis Bank 5th largest bank by market capitalization in India provides payroll services to
over 12000 corporates across 2.8 million salary accounts. The market capitalization of Axis
Bank was 235 million in the last year 2007 is engaged in the business of wealth
management, with its international presence in Dubai, Singapore Hong Kong, Shanghai and
so on.
SERVICES PROVIDED BY WEALTH MANAGEMENT INSTITUTIONS :-
(1) Custodian Services:-
(A) Securities Safekeeping
(B) Income collection from Securities
(C) Settlement of Securities trades as directed
(D) Payment of fund when directed
(E) Timely settlement delivery
15. (2) Trust Services:-
(A) Charitable Trust
(B) Revocable Trust
(C) Irrevocable life Insurance Trust
(D) Special Need Trust
(E) Institutional Trust
(3) Retirement Plan Services:
(A) IRA's Custodian Or Trustee
(B) Defined Benefit Plans
(C) Defined Contribution Plans
ADVANTAGES: The following are the advantages of wealth management concept.
1) Helpful In Tax Planning : The wealth management professional always shows the
good path to the customers and provide the service of tax planning. How to minimize the
tax and save more money?
2) Helpful In Selection of Investment Strategy: Another advantage from the customer
point of view is with the help of WM Professional the customer can easily know the
investment strategy and analyze risk and return.
3) Helpful In Estate Management: With the help of wealth management professional we
can also manage our estate. Estate management is a task to provide objective
administration of our funds tailored to aim in responsible distribution and protection of our
overall estate.
4) Helpful in forward looking: We can say planning, that recognizes as our estate grows
and changes occurs we require some team of professionals who help us in future planning.
5) Helpful for Indian Economy: Banks which are engaged in business of WM earning
revenues from the foreign countries i.e. outsourcing for economy
LIMITATIONS
1. WM Reduces The Scope Of Management: Though we all know that management has
existence at all levels of life and society but the term wealth management only related with
the higher level means rich people, and is not having any plans and provisions for poor and
lower and middle level of society.
2. Chances of Fraud: Another demerit or limitation of the WM concept is it is not showing
the actual position. The customer doesn't know about the things going on with using his
wealth and there may be chances of forgery and fraud with customers.
3. Actual Picture VS Inflation: What is the actual position of market we don't know
because every thing is done by some WM professionals. So we can not assume our position
in the market that also results in inflation because economy is unknown about the actual
state. There may be chance that the customers are in risk but they are showing the false
return and vice-versa.
16. CONCLUSIONS:
After studying the overall concept of wealth management we can say that it has various
aspects some are favorable and friendly for the Indian economy and some are very
dangerous for the Indian economy. The customers have to beware and they have to make
SWOT analysis before choosing the wealth management option. At present Indian Economy
is facing a lot of trouble by increasing inflation by 11.05% and hike in fuel prices in the
Indian as well as international market. As per Indian concept wealth management can not
success in India. But if Indian financial institutions are engaged and choosing the WM
business in foreign countries, most probably middle-east countries, it may be some relief for
the downward moving Indian economy.
Reference:
Business Standard (News Paper). Delhi.
Economic Times (News Paper). Delhi
Financial Express (News Paper). Delhi
Deccan Chronicle (News Paper). Hyderabad
Business World (Magazine).Delhi
Business Economy (Magazine). Delhi
Economic Political Weekly
www.axisbank.com
www.sbi.co
www.icici.com
www.pnb.com
Any regulation or guidelinein wealth advisory business has to encompass different kinds of
players that exist in the market.
The capital market regulator, Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI), has proposed a
Self RegulatoryOrganisation (SRO) for the wealth management industry to regulate the business.
According to SEBI, the new SRO would also serve as a medium for SEBI to implement its
various initiatives for the wealth managers.
Any regulation or guideline in wealth advisory business has to encompass different kinds of
players that exist in the market. There are a range of service providers in the wealth management
spectrum and the services they offer range from a pure advice to a level of comprehensive
portfolio management services.
Wealth advisory business
In the Graph, X axis represents the transaction authority of wealth mangers, which increases as
we move towards the right of the axis. A pure financial planner does not have any transaction
authority as his role ends with providing advice, and there is a total responsibility of the money
management on the Portfolio Management Services (PMS) provider. On the Y axis, we have the
fiduciary responsibility of the wealth managers which increases from a low to high for a PMS.
17. In a country such as India, there is a necessity for the existence of each of these players in the
wealth advisory business. Any regulation governing the wealth advisory business has to be
evolved taking into account the role, contributions and responsibilities of each of these segments
in the creation of wealth for investors.
When it comes to regulating, the simple financial planning advisor, as he is not executing any
investment contracts, the loss to the customer is the investment he makes, based on the advice. It
is important that such quality advice, which will have far-reaching implications on the life of a
customer, has to be given by a properly trained professional and, hence, a regulation specifying
the minimum educational qualification or certification requirement to offer financial planning
service to an individual investor, has to be specified. In addition, an appropriate code of conduct
to be evolved with the treatment for breaches and continued professional development mandates.
Attracting talent
In the case of a product distributor, there are multiple regulators governing the distribution and
execution of the contracts such as licence for selling insurance product from IRDA, AMFI MF
certification, NSE certification for capital markets, and so on. A product distributor selling a
gamut of these products needs to get multiple certifications from different authorities. If this
process can be simplified by bringing all these certifications/licences, it can help attract talent to
the wealth investment industry.
We need a strong public campaign from the regulators on the need for availing of these services
from the certified distributors only. In our country with a large investing population spread
across the geography, these distributors play a key role in reaching to the customers. Any wrong
sale by a group of them will affect a large section of the investing community, which necessitates
a stricter regulation on the kind of products hawked by these distributors.
When it comes to further regulating the investment managers and PMS, in addition to the
existing regulations, a lot more care needs to be taken, as the product and execution complexity
increases substantially, and this is where quite a few errors or duping of the customers happen.
The regulation to cover aspects such as use of power of attorney (POA), recommendation of
products based on risk profile, product nature, justification for recommendation, and method of
obtaining consent from customers, timing of execution, and avoidance of contra position.
Investor protection
In India, we have large corporate, banks offering investment management and PMS services
through their employees. The employees are normally remunerated and rewarded on the basis of
fee income earned by the individual staff and, in such cases, there is a natural tendency on the
part of these staff to sell products that get higher income to them, which may not be in the best
interest of the customer. A standard documentation encompassing risk evaluation, asset
allocation, investment justification, remuneration to the advisor and the concurrence of the
investor for the investment is recommended.
18. In addition to the above categories, we witness the emergence of Internet, telemarketing as a
means of financial products distribution in a big way, and the guidelines or self-regulation
proposed need to specify the rules governing these business approaches also.
The Indian financial market, with the high propensity to save by our people, is poised for rapid
growth and change in the way we operate.
The regulators are keen on investor protection by setting up appropriate SROs, regulations and
increasingly fixing the responsibility on the financial product distributors, which means that we
are in for a lot more document-intensive investment actions.
RBI and Sebito implement guidelines for wealth management industry news 14 March 2011
Reserve Bank of India and capital markets watch dog Securities Exchange Board of India are
likely to implement new guidelines for the $1-trillion wealth management industry. The
regulators would likely take up the implementation of the regulations on a joint basis. They will
also keep an eye on violations.
No specific regulations for wealth management for high net-worth individuals (HNIs) have been
framed as yet and they come under norms for portfolio management by the Sebi. Currently they
are being regulated by various regulators as per the sectors in which they are offering their
services and according to an official, there are no comprehensive rules to regulate the wealth
managers for services across various sectors, such as banking, markets, insurance, commodity
and pension funds.
The government has pooled in its various regulatory resourcesand the government has framed a
comprehensive rule-book for wealth management practices. Inputs towards these were sought
from RBI, Sebi and other financial sector regulators.
The first meeting of the sub-committee of the Financial Stability Development Council (FSDC)
which met in Mumbai last week deliberated the issue of wealth management and private banking
practices adopted by banks following the Rs350-crore fraud committed by a Citibank employee.
According to the RBI, the committee deliberated on regulatory issues relating to wealth
management/private banking undertaken by banks. Select banks had been asked to share details
of their wealth management businesses. They were asked to state their policy, procedures and
size of wealth management business.
Sebi has also highlighted the need to take up joint efforts and to improve coordination both at the
opertional as also the surveillance level, between different regulatory agencies to protect the
interests of investors in an increasingly complex world of financial products. According to Sebi
executive director KN Vaidhyanathan, who heads the investment management department that
oversees foreign institutional investors and mutual funds at Sebi, the watchdog could not remain
19. silent and needed to address the ways the wealth management sector which straddles across
different jurisdictions, could be regulated.
He sadi the markets were far too advanced now. He added the wealth managers straddled across
products that cut through banking, capital markets and insurance regulatory frameworks.
He said Sebi needed to integrate across regulators, not just at the policy level, but at operating
and surveillance levels too.
The strong push for coordination and firmer control on these new areas of the financial system
assume critical importance agaisnt the backdrop of the Rs350-crore wealth management fraud at
the Gurgaon branch of Citibank. A Citibank relationship manager at allegedly used fraudulent
documents to lure high networth individuals and companies such as the privately held Hero
Investments, an arm of the country's largest two-wheeler maker.
According to Vaidhyanathan the risk in the wealth management business lies with the
relationship manager, as his remuneration is not completely aligned with the interest of the
customer.