1. PASSIVE VOICE

2. There are
passive forms
of the
present and past tenses

3. PRESENT SIMPLE
Active:
Jane cleans this room every day.
Passive:
This room is cleaned by Jane every day.

4. Active Passive
cleans is cleaned
to be + main verb
(present simple)+ past participle

5. Active Passive
I clean I am cleaned
You clean You are cleaned
He/she/it cleans He/she/it is cleaned
We clean We are cleaned
You clean You are cleaned
They clean They are cleaned

6. PAST SIMPLE
Active:
Jane cleaned this room yesterday.
Passive:
This room was cleaned by Jane yesterday.

7. Active Passive
cleaned was cleaned
to be + main verb
(past simple)+ past participle

8. Active Passive
I cleaned I was cleaned
You cleaned You were cleaned
He/she/it cleaned He/she/it was cleaned
We cleaned We were cleaned
You cleaned You were cleaned
They cleaned They were cleaned