This document provides conjugations and explanations of verb tenses and other grammar topics in Spanish, including: - The preterite tense of several verbs like "creer", "destruir", and "construir". - Demonstrative adjectives and pronouns in Spanish and how they indicate location or ideas. - Common Spanish prepositions like "izquierda/derecha", "delante/detras", and their meanings. - How the future tense is formed in Spanish and exceptions for some verbs. - Endings for the imperfect tense of -ar, -er, and -ir verbs. - Possessive adjectives and pron

1. Preterito
`Creer
Crei
Creiste
Creyo
Creimos
Creyeron
Destruir
Destrui
Destruiste
Destruyo
Destruimos
Destruyeron
Construir
Constitui
Constituiste
Constituyo
Constituimos
Constituyeron
Repeti
Repetiste
repetIo
repetImos
repetieron
Pedi
Pediste
Pidio
PedImos
Pidieron
-e
-iste
-o
-imos
-isteis
-ieron

3. Demonstratives
When you point out specific things, you see demonstrative adjectives and
pronouns. A demonstrative adjective describes the location of a noun in
relation to a person.
•Singular
•Este
•Ese
•Aquel
•Plural
•Estos
•Esos
•aquellos
Masculine
•Singular
•Esta
•Esa
•aquella
•Plural
•Estas
•Esas
•aquellas
Feminine
Demonstrative pronouns are use in place of the adjective and
noun. They are the same as demonstrative adjectives accept
they have an accent.
There are also demonstrative pronouns
that refer to ideas or unidentified things
that do not have a specific gender.
AquelloEsoEsto

5. Prepositions
• Izquierda/Derecha
• Delante/Detras
• Cerca/Lejos
• Afuera/Adentro
• Debajo/Encima
• Entre/Al Lado

6. Future
Comeré
Comerás
comerá
Comeremos
Comeréis
comerán
All verbs have the
same endings in the
future tense.
With some verbs, you have to
change the form slightly
before adding the future tense
endings.
Infinitive
Decir
Hacer
Poner
Salir
Tener
Valer
Venir
Poder
Querer
Saber
Future Stem
Dir-
Har-
Pondr-
Saldr-
Tendr-
Vald-
Vendr-
Podr-
Querr-
Sabr-

7. Imperfect
ser ir ver
era éramos iba íbamos veía
veíamo
s
eras erais ibas ibais veías veíais
era eran iba iban veía veían
Endings:
-ar verbs: -aba, -abas, -aba, -
ábamos, -abais, -aban.
-er and -ir verbs: -ía, -ías, -ía,
-íamos, -íais, -ían.

8. Possessive Adj’s/Pronouns
• mi(s)
my
• tu(s)
your (fam. sing.)
• su(s)
his, her, your (formal), their
• nuestro(-a, -os, -as)
our
• vuestro(-a, -os, -as)
your (fam. pl.)
• mine
el mío / la mía
los míos / las mías
• yours (familiar)
el tuyo / la tuya
los tuyos / las tuyas
• yours (formal), his, hers
el suyo / la suya
los suyos / las suyas
• ours
el nuestro / la nuestra
los nuestros / las nuestras
• yours (familiar)
el vuestro / la vuestra
los vuestros / las vuestras
• yours (formal), theirs
el suyo / la suya
los suyos / las suyas

9. Reflexives
me (myself)
te (yourself)
se (himself, herself, yourself)
nos (ourselves)
os (yourselves)
se (themselves, yourselves)
lavarse
yo me lavo