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The man who brought power and
purpose to the supreme court!
• Supreme Court=
  Circuit Riders
William and Mary‟s
                                                              College and Experience
 Born in a log Cabin
     in Virginia




                                   John Marshall.                Oldest of 15 Kids
Reading Poems and
     Stories from           William Henry Brown, 1844.
 his dad‟s collection   Lithograph. The Library of Virginia
Witty



Intelligent                    Sincere


              John Marshall



Charming                      Persuasive


                  Well-
                 Spoken
This means that he gave the Supreme Court the
power to look at previous court cases, laws, and
 acts of the president to make sure they don‟t
     contradict the Constitution. It made the
     Supreme court a protector of people‟s
  Constitutional Rights and the ability to make
                 more decisions.
During the Election of
1800, John Marshall
was both the Secretary
of State, and the Chief
Justice
• John Adams lost the Election and Thomas
  Jefferson Won
                   LOSER




                      WINNER!!!!
Adams Was Not Happy, but decided to make
one last move as President.

He made sure a judicial Act would pass
through congress. that let him appoint more
judges and spent his last night in office
writing out appointments
• The Secretary of State,
  who was John Marshall
  for one more day had to
  put the US seal on
  appointments to make
  them official, it was also
  his job to deliver them.
  He ran out of time
  though and figured, eh,
  it‟s ok, the next
  Secretary of state can
  do it tomorrow.
I don‟t want Adam‟s people in office! They
  didn‟t deliver the letters. Noone knows
      who got the jobs. I demand that
    you, Madison, my new Secretary of
     State, DO NOT DELIVER THOSE
         LETTERS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
• MADISON
  HAPPENED TO STILL
  BE A CHIEF JUSTICE
  ON THE SUPREME
  COURT
• The Supreme Court
  ruled that while
  Marbury had the right
  to his commission, the
  act that congress
  voted in for Jefferson
  to make the
  appointments was
  unconstitutional
• Therefore, Marbury
  never got the position
  as judge.
• BUT!, this was important,
  because Marshall‟s
  reasoning and persuasion
  made it possible for the
  Supreme Court to decide
  whether or not a case is
  constitutional, and
  therefore gave the
  supreme court the power
  to prevent tyranny and
  protect people‟s rights.
  This was called JUDICIAL
  REVIEW.
The US Supreme Court threw out a case
           because a person didn‟t get to go through
           the due process of law, and incriminated
           himself because he didn‟t have a lawyer.
           Thus police now have to give Miranda
           Rights



 The Court decided that state laws requiring
separate but equal schools violated the Equal
Protection Clause of the Fourteenth
Amendment. Therefore his decision affected
Civil Rights
They make more   They have a nice       People consider
    money            building          them when voting
                                          for president




                 They are a big part
                  of the Check and
                  Balance System„
• He continued to be a   • Until he got sick, and
  judge                    died in an accident
                           when a stagecoach he
                           was riding in turned
                           over on it‟s side
“To listen well is as powerful
 a means of communication
and influence as to talk well”

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Johnmarshall 2

  • 1. The man who brought power and purpose to the supreme court!
  • 2. • Supreme Court= Circuit Riders
  • 3.
  • 4. William and Mary‟s College and Experience Born in a log Cabin in Virginia John Marshall. Oldest of 15 Kids Reading Poems and Stories from William Henry Brown, 1844. his dad‟s collection Lithograph. The Library of Virginia
  • 5. Witty Intelligent Sincere John Marshall Charming Persuasive Well- Spoken
  • 6. This means that he gave the Supreme Court the power to look at previous court cases, laws, and acts of the president to make sure they don‟t contradict the Constitution. It made the Supreme court a protector of people‟s Constitutional Rights and the ability to make more decisions.
  • 7. During the Election of 1800, John Marshall was both the Secretary of State, and the Chief Justice
  • 8. • John Adams lost the Election and Thomas Jefferson Won LOSER WINNER!!!!
  • 9. Adams Was Not Happy, but decided to make one last move as President. He made sure a judicial Act would pass through congress. that let him appoint more judges and spent his last night in office writing out appointments
  • 10. • The Secretary of State, who was John Marshall for one more day had to put the US seal on appointments to make them official, it was also his job to deliver them. He ran out of time though and figured, eh, it‟s ok, the next Secretary of state can do it tomorrow.
  • 11. I don‟t want Adam‟s people in office! They didn‟t deliver the letters. Noone knows who got the jobs. I demand that you, Madison, my new Secretary of State, DO NOT DELIVER THOSE LETTERS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15. • MADISON HAPPENED TO STILL BE A CHIEF JUSTICE ON THE SUPREME COURT
  • 16. • The Supreme Court ruled that while Marbury had the right to his commission, the act that congress voted in for Jefferson to make the appointments was unconstitutional
  • 17. • Therefore, Marbury never got the position as judge.
  • 18. • BUT!, this was important, because Marshall‟s reasoning and persuasion made it possible for the Supreme Court to decide whether or not a case is constitutional, and therefore gave the supreme court the power to prevent tyranny and protect people‟s rights. This was called JUDICIAL REVIEW.
  • 19. The US Supreme Court threw out a case because a person didn‟t get to go through the due process of law, and incriminated himself because he didn‟t have a lawyer. Thus police now have to give Miranda Rights The Court decided that state laws requiring separate but equal schools violated the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. Therefore his decision affected Civil Rights
  • 20. They make more They have a nice People consider money building them when voting for president They are a big part of the Check and Balance System„
  • 21. • He continued to be a • Until he got sick, and judge died in an accident when a stagecoach he was riding in turned over on it‟s side
  • 22.
  • 23. “To listen well is as powerful a means of communication and influence as to talk well”