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Information Search Process for Research
Topic Selection



•   personal interests

•   assignment requirements

•   instructors recommendations

•   topics on course's textbooks

•   topics on encyclopedias or the news
Strategies for Topic Selection




•   look for questions rather than just information

•   Google search: general exploration (not academic content)

•   explore newspaper articles: Canadian Newsstand, CBCA
    Reference
Prefocus Exploration




• collect ideas: contradictions, controversies

• explore the terminology: new terms, synonyms

• take notes of facts, dates, authors, and potential
  sources
Focus Formulation


    Topic of Interest




 Attitude/Angle/Argument




Thesis or Research Question
Lance Armstrong


                                Doping



                                 Doping and            Ethical aspects about
      Doping prevention
                                 health risks                  doping




Research question: Should the use of performance enhancing drugs (doping) be
allowed in elite sports?
Research question: Should the use of performance enhancing drugs be
allowed in elite sports?




Statement 1: Performance enhancing drugs that do not expose athletes to
excessive risk should be allowed because this would make the sport fair to
all competitors and anti-doping organizations could concentrate more efficiently
on drugs that are in fact dangerous.




Statement 2: Performance enhancing drugs should not be allowed in any situation
because they increase the risks to athletes’ health and doping use is against
the spirit of sport.
Boolean Search



                  elite                                     Performance
doping                                        doping         enhancing
                athletes                                        drugs




          AND                                          OR




                                            Search exact phrases:

cycling     baseball                          “elite athletes”



          NOT
Keywords




Doping             Performance enhancing drugs, PED

Elite sports           Athletes, elite athletes

Ethics            ethical aspects, moral aspects




(doping OR performance enhancing drugs) AND athletes AND (moral OR
ethics)
Information Collection & Search Closure




  http://library.yukoncollege.yk.ca/

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Eng100r

  • 2. Topic Selection • personal interests • assignment requirements • instructors recommendations • topics on course's textbooks • topics on encyclopedias or the news
  • 3. Strategies for Topic Selection • look for questions rather than just information • Google search: general exploration (not academic content) • explore newspaper articles: Canadian Newsstand, CBCA Reference
  • 4. Prefocus Exploration • collect ideas: contradictions, controversies • explore the terminology: new terms, synonyms • take notes of facts, dates, authors, and potential sources
  • 5. Focus Formulation Topic of Interest Attitude/Angle/Argument Thesis or Research Question
  • 6. Lance Armstrong Doping Doping and Ethical aspects about Doping prevention health risks doping Research question: Should the use of performance enhancing drugs (doping) be allowed in elite sports?
  • 7. Research question: Should the use of performance enhancing drugs be allowed in elite sports? Statement 1: Performance enhancing drugs that do not expose athletes to excessive risk should be allowed because this would make the sport fair to all competitors and anti-doping organizations could concentrate more efficiently on drugs that are in fact dangerous. Statement 2: Performance enhancing drugs should not be allowed in any situation because they increase the risks to athletes’ health and doping use is against the spirit of sport.
  • 8. Boolean Search elite Performance doping doping enhancing athletes drugs AND OR Search exact phrases: cycling baseball “elite athletes” NOT
  • 9. Keywords Doping Performance enhancing drugs, PED Elite sports Athletes, elite athletes Ethics ethical aspects, moral aspects (doping OR performance enhancing drugs) AND athletes AND (moral OR ethics)
  • 10. Information Collection & Search Closure http://library.yukoncollege.yk.ca/