Why Teams call analytics are critical to your entire business
Health 4.0
1. Professor Dr. Christoph Thuemmler
Edinburgh Napier University, School of Computing
MITI Institute, Technical University Munich
HEALTH 4.0
Cyber Academy, Edinburgh; 27.08.2015
8. OUTDATED
Why we need to change the way we deliver healthcare
Cyber Academy, Edinburgh; 27.08.2015
9. Changing the Way Healthcare is
Delivered
Virtualization of Care
Money
Technology
People
Cyber Academy, Edinburgh; 27.08.2015
10. Shifting the point of care to the
periphery
Hospital
Tele-
Health
M-Health
Community-
nurse
Hospices
Day-
Surgery
Day-clinics
Physio-
therapist
Social Care
Psycho-
therapists
Cyber Academy, Edinburgh; 27.08.2015
11. OUTGROWN
Why we need new technologies and to update our digital infrastructures
Cyber Academy, Edinburgh; 27.08.2015
12. • Mobile data up year on year
2013 – 2014 by 70%
• Globally mobile data will grow
10 fold from 2014 – 2019
• Globally, mobile data traffic will
reach 24.3 Exabytes per month
by 2019 (the equivalent of 6,079
million DVDs each month), up
from 2.5 Exabytes per month in
2014.
• 97% will be smart traffic by 2019
(50% video content)
• Data traffic grows much faster
than network capacity
• http://www.cisco.com/assets/sol/sp/vni/for
ecast_highlights_mobile/index.html
Cyber Academy, Edinburgh; 27.08.2015
13. Global Mobile Traffic Forecast
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Source: Cisco VNI Mobile, 2015, CAGR = Computed Annual Growth Rate
14. What kind of wireless devices will
drive traffic Increase?
Cyber Academy, Edinburgh; 27.08.2015
Source: Cisco VNI Mobile, 2015, CAGR = Computed Annual Growth Rate
15. What will be driving the network
traffic until 2019?
• 4G (Voice)
• M2M (Car-to-car, smart health, etc.)
• Mobile Cloud Traffic (Video, Audio, Gaming,
Social Networking)
• WiFi - Offloading
Cyber Academy, Edinburgh; 27.08.2015
17. Distributed Patient Centered Care
Requirements
• Virtualization
• Real time = Low Latency
• Far more devices to be connected
• Interoperability
• Safety, Security
• Privacy (Role based Security, Geofencing,
Federated Identity)
• Reliability ( 5/9 99.999 % in some cases even
100%)
Cyber Academy, Edinburgh; 27.08.2015
19. IoT SDOs and
alliances landscape
Service & App
B2C (e.g.,
Consumer
Market)
B2B (e.g.,
Industrial
Internet Market)
connectivity
AIO
TI
P2413
Source: Huawei
802
Open Automotive
Alliance
Cyber Academy, Edinburgh; 27.08.2015
20. OUTSTANDING
New ideas and technologies to tackle the challenges
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21. Nomenclation
• Industry 1.0 – automation (Steam)
• Industry 2.0 – Electrification
• Industry 3.0 – Computerization
• Industry 4.0 – CPS +++
Cyber Academy, Edinburgh; 27.08.2015
22. Industry 4.0 Design Principles
• Interoperabilität
• Virtualization
• Dezentralisierung
• Real-time capability
• Service Orientation
• Modularity
Herrmann M, Pentak T, Otto B (2015), Design Principles for Industrie 4.0 Scenarios: A
Literature Review, Technische Universität Dortmund, Audi Foundation Professorship
Supply Net Order Management
Cyber Academy, Edinburgh; 27.08.2015
23. Industry 4.0
• Industry 4.0 is a major joint Strategy
framework by the German Government and
the German industry
• It is considered beneficial for all major
industries such as Manufacturing, Energy,
Logistics, etc.
• It will add value to processes through the
creation of services on top of legacy systems
Cyber Academy, Edinburgh; 27.08.2015
25. Industry 4.0
• Horizontal integration through value networks
• End-to-end integration through engineering
across the entire value chain
• Vertical integration and networked
manufacturing systems
• Individual customer and product features and
specifications
Cyber Academy, Edinburgh; 27.08.2015
35. SDN and MEC for Synchronization of
telecom and service net
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36. Software Defined Networks
• To enhance the Quality of Experience for End-users
• Aggregation of different verticals and services
• Synchronization of telecommunication- and service
network
• Adjust Quality of Service (Big Data Analysis)
• Solve local problems locally: direct local connection
instead of directing every call to the back-end and
back, thereby reducing bandwidth requirements.
Carbon footprint?
• SDN to enhance privacy
Cyber Academy, Edinburgh; 27.08.2015
37. 5G Networks
• More than just more of the same
• Not only faster
• New frequencies (spectrum negotiations with
global standardization bodies in progress)
• New functionalities
• End-to-end latency down to 5 ms
• 1000 times more devices
Cyber Academy, Edinburgh; 27.08.2015
38. Conclusion
• Health 4.0 will virtualize care and generate
service layer on top of health legacy systems
• More bandwidth and better connectivity
needed
• SDN to integrate telecom and service network
• SDNs for aggregation of services and domains
(verticals)
• Mobile Edge Cloud to solve local problems
locally
Cyber Academy, Edinburgh; 27.08.2015
Editor's Notes
Marco: If this is agreed as a playground representation then the two dimensions should be in the segmentation (done)
Ovidiu: IIC does health which is consumer
Hypercat is national
NIST is national
Added CONTINUA, C2C-CC, CCC, OAA and ERTICO
Juergen
I have update the map with several organizations that have mostly an industrial focus:
OPC Foundation: https://opcfoundation.org/
Profibus International: http://www.profibus.com/
ASHARE (Bacnet): https://www.ashrae.org/
Health Level Seven HL7 (Heatlhcare): http://www.hl7.org/
DICOM (Healthcare): http://dicom.nema.org/
Object Management Group OMG: http://www.omg.org/
OASIS: https://www.oasis-open.org/
Open Geospatial Consortium OGC: http://www.opengeospatial.org/
Home Gateway Initiative HGI: http://www.homegatewayinitiative.org/
UPNP: http://www.upnp.org/
eCl@ss: http://www.eclass.de/eclasscontent/index.html.en is about device/things properties, a very
important issue for IoT and the virtual representation of things, also IEC (TC65, SC3D) and ISO (TC184)
has activities in this area
Platform Industrie 4.0: http://www.plattform-i40.de/ as a specific German activity
CEN and CENELC as European counterparts of IEC and ISO.
and I am still not sure that this is everything, for example the logistics/supply chain, retail and
automotive business has for sure some standardization activities like SAE and GS1
I also reposition some of the entries. The issue is, that large SDOs like IEC, ISO, ITU, IEEE, JTC1 and ETSI
have activities that go from connectivity to services&apps and are used in the consumer and industrial
market. For the analysis we have to look on the specific activities and not on the whole SDO. Also
architecture activities like P2413 cover the whole stack, so not with specific protocols, but general
issues.