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SW Portland Pedestrian
 Challenges and Opportunities


1. Background Information &
   Existing Conditions
2. Barriers and Obstacles
3. Plans & Policies
4. Solutions & Alternatives?


Roger Averbeck / 503-679-1447 /
roger.averbeck@gmail.com
SW Portland Streets with Sidewalks
Portland Bureau of Transportation - 2008
Portland Arterial Streets without Sidewalks
SW Portland Bike & Ped Crashes: 1995 - 2007




                       Yellow = Pedestrian
                       Green = Bicyclist
                       Red = Fatalities
Portland Plan 20 Minute
Neighborhoods: Southwest
  (based on Walkscore)
Hillsdale Town Center & Farmer’s Market
Multnomah Village Historic District




A pedestrian friendly main street with numerous
small businesses, a community arts center and post office.
Garden Home Shopping Center
     Washington County
West Portland Crossroads:
Barbur Blvd / I-5 / Capitol Hwy
 / Taylor Ferry Rd / Huber St.


2010 West Portland Crossroads Residential Survey:
(327 respondents from 6 neighborhood associations)

86% of respondents favor adding more sidewalks.
82% requested improved pedestrian crosswalks.
78% favor improved access to transit / bus stops.
97% use cars to access grocery stores.
74% use cars to get to work.
Barbur Blvd:
Sidewalk Gaps   Huber Street
                Traffic Signs
SW Neighborhood Collectors
          Common Characteristics:


Minor Emergency Response Routes;
Posted Speed limits usually 30 or 35 mph;
Actual speeds often in upper 30’s / lower 40’s
Transit Routes with unimproved bus stops;
Designated City Walkways and Bikeways;
Few marked crosswalks;
Substandard Streets due to lack of curbs,
 gutters, storm drains & sidewalks.
Woods Creek Drainage and
     Curves on Garden Home Road




Common SW land uses along collector
streets: Mostly single family residential
(R-7 or R-10); some irregular or large
lots; riparian areas zoned conservation
or environmental protection.
SW 49th Ave & Garden Home Rd
           60 ft ROW with two 12 ft traffic lanes




36 ft of ROW available:
Storm water mgmt;
utilities; on street
parking; bus stops;
bike & pedestrian
facilities.
Multnomah Boulevard – 45 mph speed limit;
  frequent pedestrian use of bike lanes.
Multnomah Blvd: Sidewalk Gap
  (Access to Grocery Store)
Capitol Hwy – Encroachments in ROW
Garden Home Road:
Access to Transit
On-street parking – a barrier
      for pedestrians.
Unimproved Bus Stop: Vermont St.
Capitol Highway
SW Palatine & 64th:
Students walking home from school bus stop
Containers in the right of way:
  a barrier for pedestrians.
Vegetation in ROW: Barrier for Pedestrians
Vermont Street – Vegetation in ROW
Ashcreek Neighborhood Association
Volunteer Workday: Trim vegetation
in right of way; Jan. 24th, 2010
Ashcreek Neighborhood Association
Volunteer Workday
SW 46th Pl. & Vermont: School Crossing
Narrow shoulders and exposed ditches:
     a challenge for pedestrians.
SW Taylors Ferry Road (Cap Hwy to city
limit): RTP Fed. Priority Project: Add bike
lanes, shoulder widening, improve drainage,
construct sidewalks for access to transit.
Cost est. = $4.2 Million
SW Vermont St & 62nd Place: RTP State List
Multi modal bike & ped improvements
from SW 45th to Oleson Rd:
Cost estimate = $7.9 million
Ditches to Swales: Bureau of Environmental Services
storm-water management program; not an ADA walkway;
not for on street parking.




     (Before)                   (After)
BES Ditch to Swales Program:
Fanno & Tryon Creek Watersheds
Garden Home Rd: Use of finer gravel or paved
 shoulder would improve walking conditions.
SW 45th Ave – Gravel Swale used for
         On Street Parking
Capitol Hwy Green Street Curb Extension
City of Portland Pedestrian
  Design Guide: Section D;
Pathways and Stairs; page 9
Paved Shoulder on Taylors Ferry Rd
Pedestrian Alternatives:




       Gravel Pathway:
     An inexpensive solution:
    installed by homeowner?
Off street paths and trails in public ROW:
Maintained and supported by neighbors.
Off street trails in public ROW: Need for
maintenance & improvement: clear vegetation,
      add gravel, convert to asphalt or
             permeable pavers?
SW Urban Trails:
 Supported by the SW
 Community Plan and
SW Neighborhoods, Inc.
Pedestrian Alternatives:




Asphalt Pathway on Garden Home:

Estimated cost $34.00 / square yard.

This is the least cost solution that would meet
ADA compliance; preferred alternative in Ashcreek
neighborhood survey.
City of Portland Pedestrian Design Guide:
Section D; Pathways and Stairs; page 12
Standard street design with bike lane,
     curb, gutter and sidewalk
(Oleson Road / WA County Example)



                     Estimated costs of
                     concrete sidewalk:

                     $40.00 square yard

                     Does not include:
                     Preliminary engineering
                     Environmental permitting
                     Public involvement
Infill Development & Waivers of Remonstrance




 A waiver of remonstrance means that a property is
 automatically counted in favor of a street
 improvement for a future Local Improvement
 District (LID).

 A remonstrance is a formal appeal to an action being
 taken by City Council to form an LID.

 The City receives waivers from the original developer
 in lieu of requiring a street improvement. The waiver
 discloses to property owners their future responsibility
 to share in the cost of street improvements.
Infill with Sidewalks: SW 52nd
SW Pedestrian Project Summary:
Challenges: Scarce funding, added expense
 due to topography, cooperation between city
 bureaus, preservation of neighborhood
 character, resistance to change among
 residents.




Opportunities: Reduce local dependence on
 autos for short trips, improved safety,
 community livability, resident’s health and
 fitness, multiple benefits to people and
 environment.

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Wpc.sw barriers

  • 1. SW Portland Pedestrian Challenges and Opportunities 1. Background Information & Existing Conditions 2. Barriers and Obstacles 3. Plans & Policies 4. Solutions & Alternatives? Roger Averbeck / 503-679-1447 / roger.averbeck@gmail.com
  • 2.
  • 3. SW Portland Streets with Sidewalks Portland Bureau of Transportation - 2008
  • 4. Portland Arterial Streets without Sidewalks
  • 5. SW Portland Bike & Ped Crashes: 1995 - 2007 Yellow = Pedestrian Green = Bicyclist Red = Fatalities
  • 6. Portland Plan 20 Minute Neighborhoods: Southwest (based on Walkscore)
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9. Hillsdale Town Center & Farmer’s Market
  • 10. Multnomah Village Historic District A pedestrian friendly main street with numerous small businesses, a community arts center and post office.
  • 11. Garden Home Shopping Center Washington County
  • 12. West Portland Crossroads: Barbur Blvd / I-5 / Capitol Hwy / Taylor Ferry Rd / Huber St. 2010 West Portland Crossroads Residential Survey: (327 respondents from 6 neighborhood associations) 86% of respondents favor adding more sidewalks. 82% requested improved pedestrian crosswalks. 78% favor improved access to transit / bus stops. 97% use cars to access grocery stores. 74% use cars to get to work.
  • 13. Barbur Blvd: Sidewalk Gaps Huber Street Traffic Signs
  • 14. SW Neighborhood Collectors Common Characteristics: Minor Emergency Response Routes; Posted Speed limits usually 30 or 35 mph; Actual speeds often in upper 30’s / lower 40’s Transit Routes with unimproved bus stops; Designated City Walkways and Bikeways; Few marked crosswalks; Substandard Streets due to lack of curbs, gutters, storm drains & sidewalks.
  • 15. Woods Creek Drainage and Curves on Garden Home Road Common SW land uses along collector streets: Mostly single family residential (R-7 or R-10); some irregular or large lots; riparian areas zoned conservation or environmental protection.
  • 16. SW 49th Ave & Garden Home Rd 60 ft ROW with two 12 ft traffic lanes 36 ft of ROW available: Storm water mgmt; utilities; on street parking; bus stops; bike & pedestrian facilities.
  • 17. Multnomah Boulevard – 45 mph speed limit; frequent pedestrian use of bike lanes.
  • 18. Multnomah Blvd: Sidewalk Gap (Access to Grocery Store)
  • 19. Capitol Hwy – Encroachments in ROW
  • 21. On-street parking – a barrier for pedestrians.
  • 22. Unimproved Bus Stop: Vermont St.
  • 24. SW Palatine & 64th: Students walking home from school bus stop
  • 25. Containers in the right of way: a barrier for pedestrians.
  • 26. Vegetation in ROW: Barrier for Pedestrians
  • 27. Vermont Street – Vegetation in ROW
  • 28. Ashcreek Neighborhood Association Volunteer Workday: Trim vegetation in right of way; Jan. 24th, 2010
  • 30. SW 46th Pl. & Vermont: School Crossing
  • 31. Narrow shoulders and exposed ditches: a challenge for pedestrians.
  • 32. SW Taylors Ferry Road (Cap Hwy to city limit): RTP Fed. Priority Project: Add bike lanes, shoulder widening, improve drainage, construct sidewalks for access to transit. Cost est. = $4.2 Million
  • 33. SW Vermont St & 62nd Place: RTP State List Multi modal bike & ped improvements from SW 45th to Oleson Rd: Cost estimate = $7.9 million
  • 34. Ditches to Swales: Bureau of Environmental Services storm-water management program; not an ADA walkway; not for on street parking. (Before) (After)
  • 35. BES Ditch to Swales Program: Fanno & Tryon Creek Watersheds
  • 36. Garden Home Rd: Use of finer gravel or paved shoulder would improve walking conditions.
  • 37. SW 45th Ave – Gravel Swale used for On Street Parking
  • 38. Capitol Hwy Green Street Curb Extension
  • 39. City of Portland Pedestrian Design Guide: Section D; Pathways and Stairs; page 9
  • 40. Paved Shoulder on Taylors Ferry Rd
  • 41. Pedestrian Alternatives: Gravel Pathway: An inexpensive solution: installed by homeowner?
  • 42. Off street paths and trails in public ROW: Maintained and supported by neighbors.
  • 43. Off street trails in public ROW: Need for maintenance & improvement: clear vegetation, add gravel, convert to asphalt or permeable pavers?
  • 44. SW Urban Trails: Supported by the SW Community Plan and SW Neighborhoods, Inc.
  • 45. Pedestrian Alternatives: Asphalt Pathway on Garden Home: Estimated cost $34.00 / square yard. This is the least cost solution that would meet ADA compliance; preferred alternative in Ashcreek neighborhood survey.
  • 46. City of Portland Pedestrian Design Guide: Section D; Pathways and Stairs; page 12
  • 47. Standard street design with bike lane, curb, gutter and sidewalk (Oleson Road / WA County Example) Estimated costs of concrete sidewalk: $40.00 square yard Does not include: Preliminary engineering Environmental permitting Public involvement
  • 48. Infill Development & Waivers of Remonstrance A waiver of remonstrance means that a property is automatically counted in favor of a street improvement for a future Local Improvement District (LID). A remonstrance is a formal appeal to an action being taken by City Council to form an LID. The City receives waivers from the original developer in lieu of requiring a street improvement. The waiver discloses to property owners their future responsibility to share in the cost of street improvements.
  • 50. SW Pedestrian Project Summary: Challenges: Scarce funding, added expense due to topography, cooperation between city bureaus, preservation of neighborhood character, resistance to change among residents. Opportunities: Reduce local dependence on autos for short trips, improved safety, community livability, resident’s health and fitness, multiple benefits to people and environment.