This document lists and honors many pioneering African Americans who have influenced history and helped advance civil rights. It recognizes individuals from various fields, including politics, the military, science, entertainment, sports, and more, who broke barriers and racial obstacles as "firsts" in their respective areas. The list spans from the 19th century to present day and includes well-known figures like Martin Luther King Jr., Malcolm X, Barack Obama as well as many lesser known but still important names.