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The Front Burner Presents




                     Technology Is Changing
                       The Restaurant Industry




Tundra Specialties    888.594.4183    888.594.4183          1
Take yourself back to 2005
                                   for a minute. For most of
                                   us that doesn’t really seem
                                   like a long time ago, and
                                   yet so much has changed
                                   for the food service indus-
                                   try since then.    In 2005,
                                   Facebook was barely a
                                   year old and known only
    to college students. The invention of Twitter was still a
    year away and three years would pass before the first
    Groupon coupon was ever issued.

    In six years technology has altered the landscape in
    which restaurants operate, and the reach of these ad-
    vances goes far beyond the internet.

    A good example is the way the iPad has begun to take
    over menus and profoundly change how they interact
    with customers. Touch screen and wireless technology
    makes ordering food an interactive experience that
    engages customers like never before. Early adopting
    restaurants have reported a 20% increase in sales af-
    ter converting things like wine lists to iPads. Sometimes,
    technology can be the best salesman in your restaurant.

    Certainly the iPad and the internet are only the begin-
    nings of the new frontiers technology will open for res-
    taurants. In this issue of The Front Burner we discuss some
    of the most important and cutting edge advancements
    that have a direct impact on the food service industry.

    That said, three core principles remain the same: quality
    food, excellent service, and an attractive concept set
    in a comfortable atmosphere determine whether restau-
    rants succeed or fail. The advent of all this technology
    merely allows restaurants to accomplish these funda-
    mental goals more efficiently, with better effectiveness,
    and in a more stylish manner than previously thought
    possible.

    Keep those basic ideas in mind as you explore the new
    frontiers of technology.




    Michael Lewis
    Tundra Pioneer




2                                    Tundra Specialties           888.594.4183
Technology Is Changing
                                   The Restaurant Industry

  Technology is like the California Gold Rush: everyone’s moving fast
  and trying to get a piece of the action. And while technological
  nuggets like Google and the iPad have changed how millions of
  businesses operate, the food service industry has largely been left
  behind.

  Finding ways to tame the technological frontier for the benefit of
  restaurants was a major topic of discussion last year at the annual
  National Restaurant Association show in Chicago, and though res-
  taurants have been slow to adopt new technology, many restaura-
  teurs are now realizing just how much they stand to benefit.

  Venturing out into the great Tech Territory can be daunting – every
  new service and gadget requires significant investment and a quick
  learning curve. But for the gunslinging restaurateur who is willing to
  bring that technology to bear there are riches and fame there for
  the taking.

  Okay, “riches and fame” might be a tall tale – but the benefits of
  leveraging the advantages of technology can be very real for any
  restaurant, and those who don’t keep up stand to be left behind.


  1. A Brave New Front of the House
  2. The Server’s Favorite Six-Shooter
  3. Give Your Menu A Golden Spike
  4. The Internet Deals A Short Hand
  5. And Can Also Give You A Full House
  6. Computers Are Like A Good Mule

                                                "We just thought it was the right
                                               thing to do, both for our business
                                                         and for our customers"
On the cutting edge of food safety
    Tundra Specialties         888.594.4183                                         3
If the kitchen is the Wyatt Earp of a restaurant – ready to deal with
every order thrown their way with cool determination - then the front
of the house is the OK Corral – the place where that daily showdown
with customer’s expectations is decided in the blink of an eye.
Because the dining area is so critical, many restaurateurs have in-
vested in technology here first, with the goal of simultaneously im-
pressing and serving customers more effectively, and maybe get-
ting a little publicity to boot.


                                Here are 4 ways to rope technology into
                                   changing the dining experience:

Put John Wayne                                   TV, it’s easy to change specials and rotate     tion into more general entertainment.



On The Flatscreen
                                                 brand messaging often at almost no addi-
                                                                                                 This means you can not only advertise but
                                                 tional expense.
                                                                                                 intermingle that advertising with entertain-
                                                 That means you can experiment with mul-         ment, which makes your advertising much
TVs have slowly been creeping further and
                                                 tiple advertisements and specials until you     more effective.
further into every restaurant’s atmosphere for
                                                 find the ones that work best. You can also
years now. It started with a small black and                                                     No doubt, investing in a digital media system
                                                 offer many more promotions without having
white television in one corner of the bar so                                                     for your restaurant can mean a hefty ex-
                                                 to worry about changing menus, which give
guys could watch the game. Now many bars                                                         pense up front. But if you leverage this tech-
                                                 you the freedom to find new ways to attract
have several HD flat screens showing multi-                                                      nology properly, you can see very real boosts
                                                 customers.
ple games and news channels at once, and                                                         in sales, brand awareness, and customer sat-


                                                                                                 That’s No Barkeep
even dining areas have started to keep a TV      Become interactive. Because it’s so easy to     isfaction.
or two positioned in strategic corners so cus-   load new content onto digital media, res-
tomers can keep up on sports and informa-        taurants have a lot of leeway with trying new
                                                                                                 Some trailblazers way out on the edge of the
tion.                                            items and promotions. However, the only
                                                                                                 tech frontier have brought back some pretty
                                                 way to find out if these new promotions are
As digital media permeates our lives more                                                        exotic goods to the food service industry. A
                                                 working is through customer feedback.
and more, a new era has dawned in how                                                            good example are robot servers and cooks,
televisions can be used in the food service      Interactive touch screen monitors can col-      who have been taking on a larger role in
industry. Those screens don’t have to be just    lect information from customers quickly and     Asian restaurants from Singapore to Beijing.
for sports and talking heads anymore. That’s     in a way that engages and entertains the
                                                                                                 The Dalu Robot Restaurant in Jinan, China
because the technology has advanced to           customer. Interactive digital media can even
                                                                                                 takes its robots very seriously. The restau-
the point where restaurateurs can engage         collect orders from customers and give them
                                                                                                 rant made headlines when it introduced six
customers in new ways, and because that          a direct line of communication to manage-
                                                                                                 mechanized waitresses last year. Resembling
technology is now widely available, custom-      ment.
                                                                                                 golden mannequins, the robot servers follow
ers themselves welcome and even expect to        Entertain while customers wait. Digital media   a fixed track and serve tables in order before
be engaged with digital media.                   can also entertain customers while they wait    returning to the kitchen to have their carts re-
Consider three ways to leverage the digital      for food or service. Studies have shown that    loaded by human staff.
     phenomenon in your restaurant:              customers who are entertained while they
                                                                                                 Plans are already in the works to roll out a
Advertise yourself and your specials. Well       are waiting for service are much more forgiv-
                                                                                                 more sophisticated 2.0 version capable of re-
placed digital media in your restaurant can      ing about their wait times.
                                                                                                 filling drink glasses and even washing dishes.
become a great vehicle driving sales. Not        TVs have been used for decades to enter-
                                                                                                 On a more practical note, restaurants in Sin-
only can you promote daily specials and          tain customers in restaurants and bars. Digi-
                                                                                                 gapore have employed robotic technology
high margin menu items, you can drive brand      tal media takes this concept to a new level
                                                                                                 to make food preparation faster and more
awareness with digital media campaigns.          by allowing you to insert advertisements and
                                                                                                 efficient. An automated fryer, robotic noodle
And because your medium is a flatscreen          branded messages about your specific loca-
                                                                                                 boiler and rice dispenser allow the human

 4
staff to focus on other tasks. Singapore has a short-     guest – and make the experience in your restaurant truly unique.


                                                          Saloon of the Future
age of workers, so the increased productivity pro-
vided by automating simple prep chores more than
justifies the steep cost of investment.
                                                          If you think iPad menus are newfangled then the Inamo restaurant in
The novelty of being served by a robot would prob-        London’s Soho district is really going to whet your whistle. Inamo has
ably wear off pretty quickly in the U.S., where good      left the old-fashioned iPad menu in the dust. The front of this house
customer service is expected. The day when robots         reckons like a futuristic vision: the tables are actually huge touch
can handle complicated tasks like dealing with an         screen monitors illuminated by an overhead projector.
irate diner unhappy with how their food is prepared
                                                          The ordering system took some pretty heavy duty programming to
are probably still a long ways off.
                                                          create. That’s because all computers are designed to have only one
Using robotic technology to handle simple, repetitive     mouse pointer. Unfortunately, solo diners are a relatively rare thing,
tasks in the kitchen, on the other hand, is something     and since people want to select and order at the same time, one
that can be incorporated into food service much           mouse pointer didn’t cut it.
more quickly and easily.
                                                          So Inamo developed a system that has multiple pointers. Tables are
                                                          “activated” as soon as guests are seated. A light touch of the finger


Making Menus Your
                                                          is all it takes to flip through menu items and place their order. Drinks
                                                          and food are served by a real person, but everything else, including


Ace-in-the-hole
                                                          payment, is handled by the touchscreen. Add an ultra modern inte-
                                                          rior design and cool images splashed on the walls by more projec-
                                                          tors, and this little restaurant makes the act of ordering food a fun,
Every restaurateur worth his salt knows a good menu
                                                          futuristic experience.
is the best way to get customers hitched to your wag-
on. They’re already in the door, seated, and hungry.
Now it’s up to the menu and a well trained staff to        An Interactive Table at Inamo Restaurant, London
close the sale.

The importance of the menu is precisely why some
tech savvy restaurateurs were among the first to see
the potential of the iPad after it was released last
year. Already, some restaurants have explored the
possibilities of replacing menus with iPads, turning a
laundry list of entrees into an interactive experience
for guests.

These iPad menus feature entire albums of pictures
spotlighting each entrée from many angles, the in-
gredients before they go in, and even video of the
dish being prepared. And after a guest has explored
all of this digital eye candy to their heart’s content,
they can even order directly from their iPad menu
with a simple touch of the screen.

For now the cost of the iPad makes it a
pretty expensive menu, but the time is not
                                              The menu is the
very far off where a handheld device simi-          most
lar to today’s iPad could be affordable         important
enough to make it a very compelling op-           piece of
tion for restaurants. Like most technology,   advertising a
high-end establishments will probably be        restaurant
the first adopters, followed by the rest of      possesses.
the industry as price points fall.

An interactive digital menu has many intriguing ef-
fects on the operation of a restaurant, effectively
digitizing the marketing of entrees and automating
the ordering process. This could free servers to focus
on achieving top-notch customer service for every

                                                                                                                              5
Just as surely as an unshod horse will go lame, un-
                                                   attended customers will leave your restaurant angry.
                                                   Luckily the frontiers of technology have advanced
                                                   to the point where servers and POS systems can truly
                                                   become one.
                                                   A case study released by Motorola last year showed how one pioneer in San
                                                   Francisco’s Bay Area benefitted from complete integration of person and POS
                                                   machine. Sam’s Chowder House, a high volume seafood restaurant that seats
                                                   about 280 people achieved a return on investment on the hand-held devices in
                                                   one month. That’s because check averages went up and table turnover times
                                                   and labor costs went down.

                                                   With this system, servers no longer have to write down orders and then re-enter
                                                   them into the POS system. Instead, they enter orders directly into the handheld
                                                   device. This allows servers to focus on customer service and sales, which explains
                                                   the check averages and improved table turnover times.

                                                   Labor savings were realized by Sam’s because more efficient servers means less
                                                   front of house staff could serve the same amount of people in the restaurant.
                                                   That makes the servers happy because they get more tables and therefore more
Store Location:                                    tips. Staff turnover rates have plummeted since the introduction of the handheld
Sam's Chowder House                                ordering devices as a result. Finally, these devices can also process credit cards,
Half Moon Bay, CA                                  allowing servers to run customer checks while standing tableside, further improv-
Applications: Wireless infrastructure and mobile   ing turnover times and customer service.
computers used by servers to take customer
                                                   The handheld ordering device is obviously the future in restaurant technology,
orders.
                                                   but for now the cost of the system is still prohibitive for most operations. Yes, Sam’s
Wirelessly send orders to the bar and kitchen
                                                   realized an ROI in one month, but Sam’s also does A LOT of business ($6 million in
Swipe credit cards tableside
                                                   annual sales). The benefits listed above are admittedly direct from Motorola, who
Motorola Products:                                 has an interest in hyping the good points, but they also make good logical busi-
WS2000 wireless switches                           ness sense. Just imagine if your servers never had to leave their tables. Of course
AP300 access ports
MC50 enterprise digital assistants (EDA)           sales and table turnover times are going to improve.
MSR5000-00R magnetic strip readers
                                                   If you’re a smaller operator, wait for the day when these devices are much more
Benefits:                                          affordable. It’s just like any new technology (HD TV, cell phones, iPads): they’re
• Achieved ROI in one month                        always extremely expensive at first and then eventually become affordable to
• Increased sales 30%
• Turned tables 10 to 15 minutes faster            the masses.
• Increased per-person average $4
• Improved employee retention & productivity
• Reduced front-of-house labor by 12%
When the transcontinental rail-      in life size, and the connection speed is fast
            road was completed in 1869, a        enough to eliminate any lag between au-
           golden spike was used to secure       dio and visual. Already businesses looking
         the final piece of track. Overnight     to save on airfare have booked these suites
        communication       and   travel   be-   despite the steep price ($500 an hour).
       tween East and West became much,
                                                     What’s in it for restaurants?
       much faster. The coast-to-coast rail-
                                                 Well, if a hotel can generate stays with tel-
       road of our day is teleconferencing
                                                 econferencing, then a restaurant can cer-
       – the ability to communicate visually
                                                 tainly sell some meals to the same crowd.
       and verbally with someone else far
                                                 Morton’s Steak House is on the cutting edge
       away in real time.
                                                 of this trend, with teleconferencing capabili-
                                                                                                   hand, people are connecting online now
        Until recently teleconferencing was      ties in dozens of its locations across the U.S.
                                                                                                   more than ever, and giving them a venue to
        largely unavailable to the pub-
                                                 Of course, like most new technology, the          do so while providing a great meal may be
        lic. Marriott Hotels has begun to
                                                 cost to implement teleconferencing is be-         a trend to watch in the future.
        change that with state-of-the-art
                                                 yond the budget of most restaurants. But
        teleconferencing suites in select                                                          As communicating with other people re-
                                                 over time, those costs will come down, and
       locations across the country. The                                                           motely becomes even more ingrained in our
                                                 more and more restaurateurs will be able to
      investment started to make a lot of                                                          culture than it already is, communal meet-
                                                 take advantage of teleconferencing as an-
sense when the recession hit last year and                                                         ing points like restaurants will become a
                                                 other service they can offer customers.
businesses started looking for ways to slash                                                       more and more popular venue for remote
travel budgets.                                  Even so, the market for expensive, quality tel-   communications. We’re not quite there yet,
                                                 econferencing between high powered busi-          but the restaurateur who makes their restau-
This isn’t choppy video on a laptop screen
                                                 ness people isn’t exactly a large, untapped       rant technology friendly is going to succeed
backed by lagging audio either. Three large
                                                 resource for most restaurants. On the other       in the new era of communication.
screens display the people on the other side
In the last year, Groupon.com and a whole array of
                                                     other discount coupon websites have stampeded
                                                        the internet like buffalo in front of a prairie fire.
                                                      These sites operate by getting large discount vouchers from restaurants (usually in the
                                                      50% range) and then marketing them to a large list of potential customers through
                                                      email and the internet.

                                                      The argument made to restaurants goes like this: bite the bullet on this deep discount
                                                      coupon and you’ll earn a repeat customer who comes back for more, making you
                                                      money in the long run.

                                                      It’s a compelling argument, and already many restaurants have tried it. There is still
                                                      quite a bit of debate about how effective these deep discount coupons actually are
                                                      at getting a restaurant repeat business.




The first school of thought is that butts in seats are better than empty   Unfortunately, statistics are spotty on breakage rates. Many restau-
chairs, no matter what it took to get them there. These restaurateurs      rants hope for 30% (i.e. 30% of customers who bought a Groupon
are indeed biting the bullet and hoping for some repeat business           coupon for their restaurant never redeem it), but since it takes up to
down the line.                                                             a year to find out exactly who is redeeming these coupons, business
                                                                           owners may have to wait awhile to find out how high their breakage
The second school of thought takes a more skeptical approach. The
                                                                           rate actually is.
biggest fear with bringing in customers on such deep discounting
is that all the new business is there because of the once-in-a-life-       Thus it comes as little surprise that many restaurant owners view these
time deal being offered by the restaurant, not because they have           deep discount sites with a healthy dose of skepticism. That’s not to
or plan to have any connection                                                           say these coupons can’t ever be an effective tool for
with that establishment. Without                                                         restaurants.
repeat business, the Groupon
                                                                                         Some restaurateurs have used deep discounting sites
concept is completely sunk, be-         The X factor in making a calculation             like Groupon or BlackBoardEats to promote grand
cause there’s no money in that
                                          about using a deep discounting                 openings or significant additions like a new dining room
first visit for restaurants.
                                         coupon service for your business:               or patio or a new menu. In situations where it’s impor-
Naturally, Groupon claims a 90%                                                          tant to build a lot of buzz very quickly because you’re
return rate for customers who                                                            offering something new, a deep discount program can
                                           Number of guests who
use their coupons. That number                                                           be a great way to reach customers en masse.
hasn’t been independently veri-                 use the coupon                           In these cases, you’re not as worried about getting
fied. It’s also a bit of a logistical
problem to track customer visits                         VS.                             repeat business as you are about filling your establish-
                                                                                         ment for a specific reason.
after they redeem their Groupon
                                            Number who bought                            The jury is still out about deep discounting, but in cer-
coupon. The fact that coupons
are good for a year on average                     the coupon                            tain situations, like opening night, it can be a surefire

makes it difficult for restaurants                                                       way to pack your restaurant. For restaurants with an es-

to know exactly how successful          This is known as the “breakage rate”             tablished brand and customer base, deep discounting

their discount program is, since it     and can really help a restaurant get             appears to be a much more risky proposition.

can take a long time for all cou-        back some of the money they’re
pons to be redeemed.
                                         giving away on coupons that are
                                                       redeemed.

 8
The internet doesn’t always have to be a raw deal for restaurants.
You just have to know when to hold ‘em, know when to fold ‘em,
                                                                              Too many customers.
                                                                              A great problem to have, right? Here are some key lessons the big
know when to walk away…you get the picture. One gamble you
                                                                              chains have already learned:
can certainly bet to win is online ordering - if you’re holding the right
cards.                                                                        Be prepared. Internet sales aren’t going to come in during the af-
                                                                              ternoon lull. They’re going to pour in when everyone else is hungry:
As some restaurants have discovered, however, you can also shoot
                                                                              right at lunch and during the dinner rush. When you first start out,
yourself in the foot.
                                                                              assign extra staff. You don’t know how online orders are going to
One national chain launched online ordering a couple years ago                shake out, and the last thing you want is to compromise service
and it proved to be far too successful. Orders poured in and staff try-       because you can’t keep up with online orders.
ing to fill online orders frequently got in the way of staff trying to take
                                                                              Manage order flow. As others have learned the hard way, hav-
care of customers in the store. Customer service suffered, which is
                                                                              ing two teams, one working on walk-in customers and the other
the last thing any restaurant can afford.
                                                                              devoted to internet sales, is a great idea in theory, but when those
                                                                              two teams are competing for the same food prep resources, prob-
                                                                              lems and inefficiencies arise. Make sure you develop a way to either
                                                                              give both teams their own resources or a way to integrate orders
                                                                              from both sources that allows your staff to deal with them in a timely
                                                                              manner.

                                                                              Be flexible. No matter how well you prepare, something is going to
                                                                              go wrong. Be ready to make adjustments and continue to tweak
                                                                              your service until you get it right according to your circumstances.

                                                                              For many restaurants, online ordering seems like a distant prospect.
                                                                              Don’t be fooled: this is a trend that will sneak up on the food service
                                                                              industry faster than most realize, and when the day comes for your
                                                                              restaurant, no matter how large or small, to accommodate custom-
                                                                              ers coming in from the internet,

                                                                                                   Be prepared.


                                                                                                                                                 9
In the old days, if
you wanted help
with the heaviest,
toughest work day
in and day out, you
used a mule.

Some restaurants are finding that a good computer is just like a good   up the lights and equipment all at the same time. All of these things
mule was back then – dependable and ready to work hard every            mean wasted energy and therefore wasted money.
day to save you a passel of money.
                                                                        The energy savings alone from having an automatic thermostat that
Some restaurants have discovered a great mule in the form of a          drops the heat in winter and the cool in summer during off-business
fully automated energy management systems (EMS) to help reduce          hours is significant.
energy usage in their restaurants.
                                                                        An energy management system goes much further. An alarm will
Energy management systems have been around for a couple dec-            sound if the door to the walk-in has been left open for more than
ades, but recent technological advances have really improved            10 minutes. Employees walk into work in the morning with the lights
what an EMS can do. A modern EMS system can control air condi-          already on and the equipment powered up and ready to go. These
tioning, hood exhaust fans, lights, and even equipment power-ups        increased efficiencies not only reduce the headache factor, they
automatically via a central computer that doesn’t even have to be       can translate into some real savings.
in the same building.
                                                                        Granted, most smaller operations probably can’t afford a compre-
Why is that good? Imagine an employee deciding it’s too hot and         hensive EMS just yet. But as the technology gets cheaper and ener-
dropping the thermostat to 50 and leaving it on overnight. Idle cook-   gy expenses continue their inevitable rise, the day may not be far off
ing equipment getting well ventilated by a hood fan on full blast.      when it makes sense for even a small restaurant to have a compre-
Or maybe the morning shift manager arrives a little late and cranks     hensive, automated system managing their energy consumption.




                                               Why not set up your own
                                              energy management system?
                                     It may not have all the same cool computer-powered features of
                                     a modern EMS, but it can be just as effective. Consider setting up
                                     some guidelines for your staff on how to power up equipment and
                                     turn on lights in sequence when opening your restaurant:

                                      1.	   Train kitchen staff to dial back ovens, ranges, and
                                      	     broilers during downtimes and cut back the hood exhaust.

                                      2.	 Post guidelines and expectations for energy usage like
                                      	     closing refrigerators, and hand out rewards for energy
                                      	     efficient practices.

                                      3. And most importantly, buy an Energy Star rated automatic
                                      	thermostat! It’s much less expensive than a fancy EMS,
                                      	 and accomplishes the same goal: automatically adjusting
                                      	 the thermostat during non-business hours.
he technological advances of the past decade have certainly made
                                                           for a wild ride. Every business out there is still trying to figure out how
                                                           to incorporate all of the new ways to engage and serve customers
                                                           made possible by those advances.

                                                             However, one thing is certain: the pace at which new technology
                                                             becomes available is only going to get faster, not slower, and that
                                                            means restaurants don’t have a moment to lose.

                                                           This is the point where a skeptic might say, “Wait a minute, my restau-
                                                           rant is doing just fine – the past couple years have been rough, but we
                                                           got through it and now just as things are looking up you want me to
                                                           spend a bunch of money I don’t have on new technology that won’t
                                                       necessarily give me an immediate return on investment?”

                                              The truth is that a steady investment in technology can mean real returns for your
                                                restaurant – just look at what online ordering has done for some cutting edge
                                                   national chains or how iPad menus have changed the way customers order
                                                   food.

                                                   Some of these trends can seem a little far-fetched, like hosting teleconfer-
      encing events for customers or employing robot servers. At the same time, 10 years ago a site like Groupon seemed
      equally implausible, and yet the restaurant industry finds itself grappling with how to deal with mass internet discounting
      today. Maybe robots and video phones aren’t all that far off after all.

      No matter how you look at it, the game is changing, and that leaves the food service industry with two choices: get on
      the train or get left behind. Those that choose to venture to the frontiers of technology will find themselves in green new
      pastures, where they can stake out the best homesteads and wait for the rest to catch up.



            6 ways technology is changing
   A Brave New Front of the House                                 4. The Internet Deals A Short Hand
   The Server’s Favorite Six-Shooter                              5. And Can Also Give You A Full House
   Give Your Menu A Golden Spike                                  6. Computers Are Like A Good Mule

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Go to http://blog.etundra.com Specialties
                         Tundra                               888.594.4183              Go to http://rc.etundra.com                        11

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6 Ways Technology Is Changing The Restaurant Industry

  • 1. The Front Burner Presents Technology Is Changing The Restaurant Industry Tundra Specialties 888.594.4183 888.594.4183 1
  • 2. Take yourself back to 2005 for a minute. For most of us that doesn’t really seem like a long time ago, and yet so much has changed for the food service indus- try since then. In 2005, Facebook was barely a year old and known only to college students. The invention of Twitter was still a year away and three years would pass before the first Groupon coupon was ever issued. In six years technology has altered the landscape in which restaurants operate, and the reach of these ad- vances goes far beyond the internet. A good example is the way the iPad has begun to take over menus and profoundly change how they interact with customers. Touch screen and wireless technology makes ordering food an interactive experience that engages customers like never before. Early adopting restaurants have reported a 20% increase in sales af- ter converting things like wine lists to iPads. Sometimes, technology can be the best salesman in your restaurant. Certainly the iPad and the internet are only the begin- nings of the new frontiers technology will open for res- taurants. In this issue of The Front Burner we discuss some of the most important and cutting edge advancements that have a direct impact on the food service industry. That said, three core principles remain the same: quality food, excellent service, and an attractive concept set in a comfortable atmosphere determine whether restau- rants succeed or fail. The advent of all this technology merely allows restaurants to accomplish these funda- mental goals more efficiently, with better effectiveness, and in a more stylish manner than previously thought possible. Keep those basic ideas in mind as you explore the new frontiers of technology. Michael Lewis Tundra Pioneer 2 Tundra Specialties 888.594.4183
  • 3. Technology Is Changing The Restaurant Industry Technology is like the California Gold Rush: everyone’s moving fast and trying to get a piece of the action. And while technological nuggets like Google and the iPad have changed how millions of businesses operate, the food service industry has largely been left behind. Finding ways to tame the technological frontier for the benefit of restaurants was a major topic of discussion last year at the annual National Restaurant Association show in Chicago, and though res- taurants have been slow to adopt new technology, many restaura- teurs are now realizing just how much they stand to benefit. Venturing out into the great Tech Territory can be daunting – every new service and gadget requires significant investment and a quick learning curve. But for the gunslinging restaurateur who is willing to bring that technology to bear there are riches and fame there for the taking. Okay, “riches and fame” might be a tall tale – but the benefits of leveraging the advantages of technology can be very real for any restaurant, and those who don’t keep up stand to be left behind. 1. A Brave New Front of the House 2. The Server’s Favorite Six-Shooter 3. Give Your Menu A Golden Spike 4. The Internet Deals A Short Hand 5. And Can Also Give You A Full House 6. Computers Are Like A Good Mule "We just thought it was the right thing to do, both for our business and for our customers" On the cutting edge of food safety Tundra Specialties 888.594.4183 3
  • 4. If the kitchen is the Wyatt Earp of a restaurant – ready to deal with every order thrown their way with cool determination - then the front of the house is the OK Corral – the place where that daily showdown with customer’s expectations is decided in the blink of an eye. Because the dining area is so critical, many restaurateurs have in- vested in technology here first, with the goal of simultaneously im- pressing and serving customers more effectively, and maybe get- ting a little publicity to boot. Here are 4 ways to rope technology into changing the dining experience: Put John Wayne TV, it’s easy to change specials and rotate tion into more general entertainment. On The Flatscreen brand messaging often at almost no addi- This means you can not only advertise but tional expense. intermingle that advertising with entertain- That means you can experiment with mul- ment, which makes your advertising much TVs have slowly been creeping further and tiple advertisements and specials until you more effective. further into every restaurant’s atmosphere for find the ones that work best. You can also years now. It started with a small black and No doubt, investing in a digital media system offer many more promotions without having white television in one corner of the bar so for your restaurant can mean a hefty ex- to worry about changing menus, which give guys could watch the game. Now many bars pense up front. But if you leverage this tech- you the freedom to find new ways to attract have several HD flat screens showing multi- nology properly, you can see very real boosts customers. ple games and news channels at once, and in sales, brand awareness, and customer sat- That’s No Barkeep even dining areas have started to keep a TV Become interactive. Because it’s so easy to isfaction. or two positioned in strategic corners so cus- load new content onto digital media, res- tomers can keep up on sports and informa- taurants have a lot of leeway with trying new Some trailblazers way out on the edge of the tion. items and promotions. However, the only tech frontier have brought back some pretty way to find out if these new promotions are As digital media permeates our lives more exotic goods to the food service industry. A working is through customer feedback. and more, a new era has dawned in how good example are robot servers and cooks, televisions can be used in the food service Interactive touch screen monitors can col- who have been taking on a larger role in industry. Those screens don’t have to be just lect information from customers quickly and Asian restaurants from Singapore to Beijing. for sports and talking heads anymore. That’s in a way that engages and entertains the The Dalu Robot Restaurant in Jinan, China because the technology has advanced to customer. Interactive digital media can even takes its robots very seriously. The restau- the point where restaurateurs can engage collect orders from customers and give them rant made headlines when it introduced six customers in new ways, and because that a direct line of communication to manage- mechanized waitresses last year. Resembling technology is now widely available, custom- ment. golden mannequins, the robot servers follow ers themselves welcome and even expect to Entertain while customers wait. Digital media a fixed track and serve tables in order before be engaged with digital media. can also entertain customers while they wait returning to the kitchen to have their carts re- Consider three ways to leverage the digital for food or service. Studies have shown that loaded by human staff. phenomenon in your restaurant: customers who are entertained while they Plans are already in the works to roll out a Advertise yourself and your specials. Well are waiting for service are much more forgiv- more sophisticated 2.0 version capable of re- placed digital media in your restaurant can ing about their wait times. filling drink glasses and even washing dishes. become a great vehicle driving sales. Not TVs have been used for decades to enter- On a more practical note, restaurants in Sin- only can you promote daily specials and tain customers in restaurants and bars. Digi- gapore have employed robotic technology high margin menu items, you can drive brand tal media takes this concept to a new level to make food preparation faster and more awareness with digital media campaigns. by allowing you to insert advertisements and efficient. An automated fryer, robotic noodle And because your medium is a flatscreen branded messages about your specific loca- boiler and rice dispenser allow the human 4
  • 5. staff to focus on other tasks. Singapore has a short- guest – and make the experience in your restaurant truly unique. Saloon of the Future age of workers, so the increased productivity pro- vided by automating simple prep chores more than justifies the steep cost of investment. If you think iPad menus are newfangled then the Inamo restaurant in The novelty of being served by a robot would prob- London’s Soho district is really going to whet your whistle. Inamo has ably wear off pretty quickly in the U.S., where good left the old-fashioned iPad menu in the dust. The front of this house customer service is expected. The day when robots reckons like a futuristic vision: the tables are actually huge touch can handle complicated tasks like dealing with an screen monitors illuminated by an overhead projector. irate diner unhappy with how their food is prepared The ordering system took some pretty heavy duty programming to are probably still a long ways off. create. That’s because all computers are designed to have only one Using robotic technology to handle simple, repetitive mouse pointer. Unfortunately, solo diners are a relatively rare thing, tasks in the kitchen, on the other hand, is something and since people want to select and order at the same time, one that can be incorporated into food service much mouse pointer didn’t cut it. more quickly and easily. So Inamo developed a system that has multiple pointers. Tables are “activated” as soon as guests are seated. A light touch of the finger Making Menus Your is all it takes to flip through menu items and place their order. Drinks and food are served by a real person, but everything else, including Ace-in-the-hole payment, is handled by the touchscreen. Add an ultra modern inte- rior design and cool images splashed on the walls by more projec- tors, and this little restaurant makes the act of ordering food a fun, Every restaurateur worth his salt knows a good menu futuristic experience. is the best way to get customers hitched to your wag- on. They’re already in the door, seated, and hungry. Now it’s up to the menu and a well trained staff to An Interactive Table at Inamo Restaurant, London close the sale. The importance of the menu is precisely why some tech savvy restaurateurs were among the first to see the potential of the iPad after it was released last year. Already, some restaurants have explored the possibilities of replacing menus with iPads, turning a laundry list of entrees into an interactive experience for guests. These iPad menus feature entire albums of pictures spotlighting each entrée from many angles, the in- gredients before they go in, and even video of the dish being prepared. And after a guest has explored all of this digital eye candy to their heart’s content, they can even order directly from their iPad menu with a simple touch of the screen. For now the cost of the iPad makes it a pretty expensive menu, but the time is not The menu is the very far off where a handheld device simi- most lar to today’s iPad could be affordable important enough to make it a very compelling op- piece of tion for restaurants. Like most technology, advertising a high-end establishments will probably be restaurant the first adopters, followed by the rest of possesses. the industry as price points fall. An interactive digital menu has many intriguing ef- fects on the operation of a restaurant, effectively digitizing the marketing of entrees and automating the ordering process. This could free servers to focus on achieving top-notch customer service for every 5
  • 6. Just as surely as an unshod horse will go lame, un- attended customers will leave your restaurant angry. Luckily the frontiers of technology have advanced to the point where servers and POS systems can truly become one. A case study released by Motorola last year showed how one pioneer in San Francisco’s Bay Area benefitted from complete integration of person and POS machine. Sam’s Chowder House, a high volume seafood restaurant that seats about 280 people achieved a return on investment on the hand-held devices in one month. That’s because check averages went up and table turnover times and labor costs went down. With this system, servers no longer have to write down orders and then re-enter them into the POS system. Instead, they enter orders directly into the handheld device. This allows servers to focus on customer service and sales, which explains the check averages and improved table turnover times. Labor savings were realized by Sam’s because more efficient servers means less front of house staff could serve the same amount of people in the restaurant. That makes the servers happy because they get more tables and therefore more Store Location: tips. Staff turnover rates have plummeted since the introduction of the handheld Sam's Chowder House ordering devices as a result. Finally, these devices can also process credit cards, Half Moon Bay, CA allowing servers to run customer checks while standing tableside, further improv- Applications: Wireless infrastructure and mobile ing turnover times and customer service. computers used by servers to take customer The handheld ordering device is obviously the future in restaurant technology, orders. but for now the cost of the system is still prohibitive for most operations. Yes, Sam’s Wirelessly send orders to the bar and kitchen realized an ROI in one month, but Sam’s also does A LOT of business ($6 million in Swipe credit cards tableside annual sales). The benefits listed above are admittedly direct from Motorola, who Motorola Products: has an interest in hyping the good points, but they also make good logical busi- WS2000 wireless switches ness sense. Just imagine if your servers never had to leave their tables. Of course AP300 access ports MC50 enterprise digital assistants (EDA) sales and table turnover times are going to improve. MSR5000-00R magnetic strip readers If you’re a smaller operator, wait for the day when these devices are much more Benefits: affordable. It’s just like any new technology (HD TV, cell phones, iPads): they’re • Achieved ROI in one month always extremely expensive at first and then eventually become affordable to • Increased sales 30% • Turned tables 10 to 15 minutes faster the masses. • Increased per-person average $4 • Improved employee retention & productivity • Reduced front-of-house labor by 12%
  • 7. When the transcontinental rail- in life size, and the connection speed is fast road was completed in 1869, a enough to eliminate any lag between au- golden spike was used to secure dio and visual. Already businesses looking the final piece of track. Overnight to save on airfare have booked these suites communication and travel be- despite the steep price ($500 an hour). tween East and West became much, What’s in it for restaurants? much faster. The coast-to-coast rail- Well, if a hotel can generate stays with tel- road of our day is teleconferencing econferencing, then a restaurant can cer- – the ability to communicate visually tainly sell some meals to the same crowd. and verbally with someone else far Morton’s Steak House is on the cutting edge away in real time. of this trend, with teleconferencing capabili- hand, people are connecting online now Until recently teleconferencing was ties in dozens of its locations across the U.S. more than ever, and giving them a venue to largely unavailable to the pub- Of course, like most new technology, the do so while providing a great meal may be lic. Marriott Hotels has begun to cost to implement teleconferencing is be- a trend to watch in the future. change that with state-of-the-art yond the budget of most restaurants. But teleconferencing suites in select As communicating with other people re- over time, those costs will come down, and locations across the country. The motely becomes even more ingrained in our more and more restaurateurs will be able to investment started to make a lot of culture than it already is, communal meet- take advantage of teleconferencing as an- sense when the recession hit last year and ing points like restaurants will become a other service they can offer customers. businesses started looking for ways to slash more and more popular venue for remote travel budgets. Even so, the market for expensive, quality tel- communications. We’re not quite there yet, econferencing between high powered busi- but the restaurateur who makes their restau- This isn’t choppy video on a laptop screen ness people isn’t exactly a large, untapped rant technology friendly is going to succeed backed by lagging audio either. Three large resource for most restaurants. On the other in the new era of communication. screens display the people on the other side
  • 8. In the last year, Groupon.com and a whole array of other discount coupon websites have stampeded the internet like buffalo in front of a prairie fire. These sites operate by getting large discount vouchers from restaurants (usually in the 50% range) and then marketing them to a large list of potential customers through email and the internet. The argument made to restaurants goes like this: bite the bullet on this deep discount coupon and you’ll earn a repeat customer who comes back for more, making you money in the long run. It’s a compelling argument, and already many restaurants have tried it. There is still quite a bit of debate about how effective these deep discount coupons actually are at getting a restaurant repeat business. The first school of thought is that butts in seats are better than empty Unfortunately, statistics are spotty on breakage rates. Many restau- chairs, no matter what it took to get them there. These restaurateurs rants hope for 30% (i.e. 30% of customers who bought a Groupon are indeed biting the bullet and hoping for some repeat business coupon for their restaurant never redeem it), but since it takes up to down the line. a year to find out exactly who is redeeming these coupons, business owners may have to wait awhile to find out how high their breakage The second school of thought takes a more skeptical approach. The rate actually is. biggest fear with bringing in customers on such deep discounting is that all the new business is there because of the once-in-a-life- Thus it comes as little surprise that many restaurant owners view these time deal being offered by the restaurant, not because they have deep discount sites with a healthy dose of skepticism. That’s not to or plan to have any connection say these coupons can’t ever be an effective tool for with that establishment. Without restaurants. repeat business, the Groupon Some restaurateurs have used deep discounting sites concept is completely sunk, be- The X factor in making a calculation like Groupon or BlackBoardEats to promote grand cause there’s no money in that about using a deep discounting openings or significant additions like a new dining room first visit for restaurants. coupon service for your business: or patio or a new menu. In situations where it’s impor- Naturally, Groupon claims a 90% tant to build a lot of buzz very quickly because you’re return rate for customers who offering something new, a deep discount program can Number of guests who use their coupons. That number be a great way to reach customers en masse. hasn’t been independently veri- use the coupon In these cases, you’re not as worried about getting fied. It’s also a bit of a logistical problem to track customer visits VS. repeat business as you are about filling your establish- ment for a specific reason. after they redeem their Groupon Number who bought The jury is still out about deep discounting, but in cer- coupon. The fact that coupons are good for a year on average the coupon tain situations, like opening night, it can be a surefire makes it difficult for restaurants way to pack your restaurant. For restaurants with an es- to know exactly how successful This is known as the “breakage rate” tablished brand and customer base, deep discounting their discount program is, since it and can really help a restaurant get appears to be a much more risky proposition. can take a long time for all cou- back some of the money they’re pons to be redeemed. giving away on coupons that are redeemed. 8
  • 9. The internet doesn’t always have to be a raw deal for restaurants. You just have to know when to hold ‘em, know when to fold ‘em, Too many customers. A great problem to have, right? Here are some key lessons the big know when to walk away…you get the picture. One gamble you chains have already learned: can certainly bet to win is online ordering - if you’re holding the right cards. Be prepared. Internet sales aren’t going to come in during the af- ternoon lull. They’re going to pour in when everyone else is hungry: As some restaurants have discovered, however, you can also shoot right at lunch and during the dinner rush. When you first start out, yourself in the foot. assign extra staff. You don’t know how online orders are going to One national chain launched online ordering a couple years ago shake out, and the last thing you want is to compromise service and it proved to be far too successful. Orders poured in and staff try- because you can’t keep up with online orders. ing to fill online orders frequently got in the way of staff trying to take Manage order flow. As others have learned the hard way, hav- care of customers in the store. Customer service suffered, which is ing two teams, one working on walk-in customers and the other the last thing any restaurant can afford. devoted to internet sales, is a great idea in theory, but when those two teams are competing for the same food prep resources, prob- lems and inefficiencies arise. Make sure you develop a way to either give both teams their own resources or a way to integrate orders from both sources that allows your staff to deal with them in a timely manner. Be flexible. No matter how well you prepare, something is going to go wrong. Be ready to make adjustments and continue to tweak your service until you get it right according to your circumstances. For many restaurants, online ordering seems like a distant prospect. Don’t be fooled: this is a trend that will sneak up on the food service industry faster than most realize, and when the day comes for your restaurant, no matter how large or small, to accommodate custom- ers coming in from the internet, Be prepared. 9
  • 10. In the old days, if you wanted help with the heaviest, toughest work day in and day out, you used a mule. Some restaurants are finding that a good computer is just like a good up the lights and equipment all at the same time. All of these things mule was back then – dependable and ready to work hard every mean wasted energy and therefore wasted money. day to save you a passel of money. The energy savings alone from having an automatic thermostat that Some restaurants have discovered a great mule in the form of a drops the heat in winter and the cool in summer during off-business fully automated energy management systems (EMS) to help reduce hours is significant. energy usage in their restaurants. An energy management system goes much further. An alarm will Energy management systems have been around for a couple dec- sound if the door to the walk-in has been left open for more than ades, but recent technological advances have really improved 10 minutes. Employees walk into work in the morning with the lights what an EMS can do. A modern EMS system can control air condi- already on and the equipment powered up and ready to go. These tioning, hood exhaust fans, lights, and even equipment power-ups increased efficiencies not only reduce the headache factor, they automatically via a central computer that doesn’t even have to be can translate into some real savings. in the same building. Granted, most smaller operations probably can’t afford a compre- Why is that good? Imagine an employee deciding it’s too hot and hensive EMS just yet. But as the technology gets cheaper and ener- dropping the thermostat to 50 and leaving it on overnight. Idle cook- gy expenses continue their inevitable rise, the day may not be far off ing equipment getting well ventilated by a hood fan on full blast. when it makes sense for even a small restaurant to have a compre- Or maybe the morning shift manager arrives a little late and cranks hensive, automated system managing their energy consumption. Why not set up your own energy management system? It may not have all the same cool computer-powered features of a modern EMS, but it can be just as effective. Consider setting up some guidelines for your staff on how to power up equipment and turn on lights in sequence when opening your restaurant: 1. Train kitchen staff to dial back ovens, ranges, and broilers during downtimes and cut back the hood exhaust. 2. Post guidelines and expectations for energy usage like closing refrigerators, and hand out rewards for energy efficient practices. 3. And most importantly, buy an Energy Star rated automatic thermostat! It’s much less expensive than a fancy EMS, and accomplishes the same goal: automatically adjusting the thermostat during non-business hours.
  • 11. he technological advances of the past decade have certainly made for a wild ride. Every business out there is still trying to figure out how to incorporate all of the new ways to engage and serve customers made possible by those advances. However, one thing is certain: the pace at which new technology becomes available is only going to get faster, not slower, and that means restaurants don’t have a moment to lose. This is the point where a skeptic might say, “Wait a minute, my restau- rant is doing just fine – the past couple years have been rough, but we got through it and now just as things are looking up you want me to spend a bunch of money I don’t have on new technology that won’t necessarily give me an immediate return on investment?” The truth is that a steady investment in technology can mean real returns for your restaurant – just look at what online ordering has done for some cutting edge national chains or how iPad menus have changed the way customers order food. Some of these trends can seem a little far-fetched, like hosting teleconfer- encing events for customers or employing robot servers. At the same time, 10 years ago a site like Groupon seemed equally implausible, and yet the restaurant industry finds itself grappling with how to deal with mass internet discounting today. Maybe robots and video phones aren’t all that far off after all. No matter how you look at it, the game is changing, and that leaves the food service industry with two choices: get on the train or get left behind. Those that choose to venture to the frontiers of technology will find themselves in green new pastures, where they can stake out the best homesteads and wait for the rest to catch up. 6 ways technology is changing A Brave New Front of the House 4. The Internet Deals A Short Hand The Server’s Favorite Six-Shooter 5. And Can Also Give You A Full House Give Your Menu A Golden Spike 6. Computers Are Like A Good Mule Like what you LeaRned here? Follow us! KNOWLEDGE IS {FREE} The Back Burner A restaurant blog Learn Renew Manage Market Protect Follow Go to http://blog.etundra.com Specialties Tundra 888.594.4183 Go to http://rc.etundra.com 11