1. Volunteer Engagement-
The Fundamentals
Marisa Gelfusa, Director
Training and Professional Development, Volunteer Toronto
mgelfusa@volunteertoronto.ca
Professional Immigrant Networks (PINs), TRIEC
Toronto, December 4, 2012
5. Consider...
Why does your network have volunteers?
What do your volunteers bring to the
network?
What do volunteers want to get from your
network?
What are the actual benefits of being an
active volunteer in your network?
7. Motivation: Why do people volunteer?
2010 Canada Survey of Giving, Participating and Volunteering
ww.givingandvolunteering.ca
93% To make a contribution to community
77% To use skills and experiences
59% Personally affected by cause / mandate
50% Explore one’s own strengths
48% To network or meet people
47% Friends volunteer
23% Improve job opportunities
22% To fulfill religious obligations or beliefs
8. Why don’t people volunteer?
2010 Canada Survey of Giving, Participating and Volunteering
68% Do not have time
62% Issue of long-term commitment
53% Gave money instead of time
44% “Nobody asked me”
27% Health problem or physically unable
26% No interest in volunteering
24% Did not know how to get involved
18% Financial cost of volunteering
14. The Volunteer Engagement Cycle
Planning
Recruitment
and Selection
Orientation
and Training
Supervision
and
Evaluation
Recognition
MOTIVATION
RETENTION
15. Planning:
How will we engage volunteers ? How will we invite
them to volunteer?
How will we discover and document their skills and
motivation?
How will we plan for succession?
What are the tasks and what is the spirit in which
they are to be accomplished?
Important Tools: Clear mission and objectives,, position
descriptions, guidelines/policies, data collection tools
16. Recruitment and Selection
Who do we need for these tasks?
What skills and attitudes are we looking for?
How do we choose?
How do we ensure that we are getting the
right person?
Tools: Data collection tools, interview grids, risk
management process
17. Orientation and Training
How do we inform others on our mission, activities,
and the spirit in which we do things?
What other types of information may help our
volunteers be successful and engaged?
How do we get everyone “rowing in the same
direction”?
Tools: Regular orientation and training events,
volunteer guidelines, learning aids, updated
information
18. Supervision and Evaluation
Who is responsible for the work getting done?
How do we provide supportive and corrective
feedback?
How do we ensure that we are maintaining
engagement?
How do we evaluate the volunteer program?
Tools: Mutual feedback mechanisms, position
descriptions, policies / guidelines
19. Recognition
How do we recognize volunteer contribution?
How do we build on what is going well?
How do we identify what will be meaningful
for individuals and for the group?
How often do we have formal recognition
events?
Tools: Data collection, formal events, informal
recognition, teambuilding activities
21. Motivation
Motivation:
• Comes in clusters
• Can change over time
• Is sometimes unknown to the volunteer
• Can be increased or decreased due to
internal or external factors
22. What do volunteers want?
• To meet their needs
• To do something meaningful
• To receive appropriate recognition
• To understanding the impact
• Respect
• Proper tools, proper training
• To be seen, heard and valued
• To receive appropriate supervision, regular mutual
feedback
• To be successful
23. In closing…
If you want to go quickly, go alone
If you want to go far, go together.
African proverb
24. Resources
Volunteer Toronto www.volunteertoronto.ca Connects people with volunteer
opportunities; promote volunteer needs; provides consultation &
training on volunteer management
National Survey on Giving, Participation and Volunteering
www.givingandvolunteering.ca
Volunteer Canada www.volunteer.ca national resource on volunteerism;
download Canadian Code for Volunteer Involvement
Charity Village www.charitvillage.ca resources, position & event postings
Energize Inc www.energizeinc.com resources on volunteer management
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