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LA ORACIÓN
Los elementos de una
oración en inglés tienen un
     ORDEN básico


Si una oración tuviera todos sus elementos tendría el
                   siguiente orden:
                       …………..
Elementos de la oración

SUJETO + VERBO + C I + C D + CIRCUNSTANC
                                                  [Modo + Lugar + Tiempo]

SUBJECT + VERB + OBJECTS + ADVERBIALS
                               [Indirect + Direct][Manner + Place + Time]



My sister sings her baby a lullaby softly in the bedroom at night
Mi hermana canta a su bebé una nana en voz baja en el dormitorio por la noche
Como las oraciones son infinitas, se pueden hacer muchas
oraciones que contengan uno o varios de estos elementos.

  Pero todas ellas tendrán SIEMPRE el sujeto y el verbo.

My sister   sings
My sister   sings              a lullaby
My sister   sings   her baby   a lullaby
My sister   sings                          softly
My sister   sings              a lullaby   softly
My sister   sings                                   in the bedroom
My sister   sings                                                at night
My sister   sings                                 in the bedroom at night
My sister   sings                          softly in the bedroom at night
My sister   sings                          softly in the bedroom
My sister   sings                          softly                at night
My sister   sings              a lullaby                         at night
PREGUNTAS
    Cuando se requiere información, para cada elemento de la oración
            utilizamos una palabra interrogativa concreta.


    Who?/What? + What does she do? + Who? + What? + How? + Where? + When?
     (animados) /(inanimados)      (verbo)       (indirecto)   (directo)   (modo)   (lugar)   (tiempo)




1 Who sings her baby a lullaby softly in the bedroom at night?
2       What does my sister do?
3                Who does my sister sing a lullaby?
4                        What does my sister sing her baby?
5                               How does my sister sing her baby a lullaby?
6                                 Where does my sister sing her baby a lullaby?
7                                       When does my sister sing her baby a lullaby?
¿Qué tienen en común las oraciones 2 - 7?
                        VEAMOS
What    does   my sister     do ?
Who     does   my sister   sing            a lullaby ?
What    does   my sister    sing her baby?
How     does   my sister   sing her baby a lullaby ?
Where   does   my sister   sing her baby a lullaby ?
When    does   my sister   sing her baby a lullaby ?

Wh-word + Vauxiliary + Subject + Vlexical + Objects?
           El orden siempre es el mismo

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Lengua inglesa

  • 2. Los elementos de una oración en inglés tienen un ORDEN básico Si una oración tuviera todos sus elementos tendría el siguiente orden: …………..
  • 3. Elementos de la oración SUJETO + VERBO + C I + C D + CIRCUNSTANC [Modo + Lugar + Tiempo] SUBJECT + VERB + OBJECTS + ADVERBIALS [Indirect + Direct][Manner + Place + Time] My sister sings her baby a lullaby softly in the bedroom at night Mi hermana canta a su bebé una nana en voz baja en el dormitorio por la noche
  • 4. Como las oraciones son infinitas, se pueden hacer muchas oraciones que contengan uno o varios de estos elementos. Pero todas ellas tendrán SIEMPRE el sujeto y el verbo. My sister sings My sister sings a lullaby My sister sings her baby a lullaby My sister sings softly My sister sings a lullaby softly My sister sings in the bedroom My sister sings at night My sister sings in the bedroom at night My sister sings softly in the bedroom at night My sister sings softly in the bedroom My sister sings softly at night My sister sings a lullaby at night
  • 5. PREGUNTAS Cuando se requiere información, para cada elemento de la oración utilizamos una palabra interrogativa concreta. Who?/What? + What does she do? + Who? + What? + How? + Where? + When? (animados) /(inanimados) (verbo) (indirecto) (directo) (modo) (lugar) (tiempo) 1 Who sings her baby a lullaby softly in the bedroom at night? 2 What does my sister do? 3 Who does my sister sing a lullaby? 4 What does my sister sing her baby? 5 How does my sister sing her baby a lullaby? 6 Where does my sister sing her baby a lullaby? 7 When does my sister sing her baby a lullaby?
  • 6. ¿Qué tienen en común las oraciones 2 - 7? VEAMOS What does my sister do ? Who does my sister sing a lullaby ? What does my sister sing her baby? How does my sister sing her baby a lullaby ? Where does my sister sing her baby a lullaby ? When does my sister sing her baby a lullaby ? Wh-word + Vauxiliary + Subject + Vlexical + Objects? El orden siempre es el mismo