1. Lvevi cvwb I Gi m¤¢ve¨ m¼Ut GKwU we‡kølb
k¼i cvj
cªviw¤¢Kvt
aibv Kiv nq †h, c„w_ex‡Z †gvU cvwbi 97.4% jebv³Ges 2.53% ¯^v`y cvwb| GB ¯^v`y cvwbi GKwU
e„nr Ask (68.7%) eidv”Qvw`Z I wngevn AvKv‡i, 30.1% f~Mf©¯’ cvwb, 0.3% f~-Dcwš’ cvwb Ges
0.9% Ab¨vb¨ AvKv‡i i‡q‡Q, Z‡e gvÎ 0.07% cvwb Lvev‡ii Rb¨ e¨envi‡hvM¨|
evsjv‡`‡k ¯^v`y cvwi e¨envi we‡køl‡b †`Lv hvq
†gvU cvwbi 96.1% K…wlKv‡R, 0.7% wkí
KviLvbvq Ges 3.2% M„n¯’vjx Kv‡R e¨envq Kiv
n‡”Q| eZ©gvb evsjv‡`‡k K…wlKv‡Ri cÖvq 90%
cvwbi DrmB f’-Mf©¯’ cvwb Ges my‡cq Lvevi cvwbi
cÖavb DrmI f’-Mf©¯’ cvwb| f’-Dcwi¯’ cvwbi
μgea©gvb `~l‡bi Kvi‡b f’-Mf©¯’ cvwbi Dci Pvc
evo‡Q hvi djvdj wn‡m‡e f’Mf©¯’ cvwbi ¯Íi μgk
wb¤ œg~Lx n‡”Q| D`vnib¯^iƒc XvKv kn‡ii cvwb mieiv‡ni cÖvq 88% f’-Mf©¯’ cvwbi Dci wbf©ikxj Ges
Gi djvdj wn‡m‡e MZ 7 eQ‡ii cwimsL¨vb we‡køl‡bi Av‡jv‡K avibv Kiv n‡”Q ‡h f~-Mf©¯’ cvwbi ¯’i
cÖvq 20 wgUvi wb¤ œMvgx n‡q‡Q, A_©vr cÖwZ eQi M‡o cÖvq 2.81 wgUvi cvwbi ¯Íi wb¤ œMvgx n‡q‡Q| Dbœqb
A‡š^l‡bi GK M‡elbvq †`Lv hvq XvKv kn‡i e„wói cvwbi gva¨‡g cÖwZ eQi 1.33 wgUvi f~-Mf©¯’ cvb
wiPvR©n‡”Q wKš‘ cÖwZ eQi 1.18 wgUvi NvUwZ ˆZwi n‡”Q| XvKv kn‡ii †gvU RbmsL¨vi Rb¨ cvwbi Pvwn`v
i‡q‡Q 2100-2300 Gg.Gj.wW cvwb Z‡e XvKv Iqvmvi Drcv`b mÿgZv i‡q‡Q 2088 Gg.Gj.wW cvwb|
m~Zivs †`Lv hv‡”Q †h cvwbi Pvwn`v Ges mieiv‡ni g‡a¨ GKwU NvUwZ B‡Zvg‡a¨ jÿ¨ Kiv hv‡”Q hvi
f~³‡fvMx n‡”Q kn‡ii wb¤ œ Av‡qi AwZ-`wi`ª gvbyl| Lvevi cvwbi GB NvUwZ hw` Ae¨vnZ (_v‡K Z‡e
2050 mvj bvMv` GB NvUwZi cvwigvb n‡e 2451 Gg.Gj.wW Ges Gi d‡j XvKv kn‡ii cÖvq 16 wgwjqb
gvbyl Lvevi cvwbi Zxeª m¼‡Ui gy‡L co‡e|
GKwU mvavib mgxÿvt
Kbmvb© BDbfvmv©j-evsjv‡`k 2010 mv‡j XvKv I Pvu`cyi kn‡ii ew¯ÍmsjMœ 35wU ¯‹z‡j wkÿK I
wkÿv_x©‡`i cvwbi e¨env‡ii Dci GKwU m‡iRwgb cÖwZ‡e`b cÖYqb K‡i †hLv‡b †`Lv hvq ‡h ¯‹zj
PjvKvjxb mg‡q cvwbi Pvi ai‡bi e¨envi nqt
1. Lvevi cvb wn‡m‡e (100% e¨enviKvix)
2. cÖkÖve Kivi mgq (60% e¨enviKvix)

2. 3. cvqLvbv Kivi mgq (40% e¨enviKvix)
4. nvZ, gyL I cv †avqvi mgq (50% e¨enviKvix)|
D‡jøL¨ 4 ai‡bi Kv‡R e¨venv‡ii mgq cvwbi AcPq 40% cvwb a‡i †gvU cvwbi e¨envi we‡køl‡b †`Lv
hvq ˆ`wbK M‡o GKwU ew¯Íi ¯‹z‡j 2494 wjUvi cvwb e¨envi nq| Gfv‡e 240w`b ¯‹zj w`em a‡IieQ‡I
†gvU cvwbi e¨envi nq 598,560 wjUvi|
G‡ÿ‡Î GKwU ¯‹z‡ji Qv‡`i cwimi 60dzU X 40
dzU a‡i 3 gvm e„wói avib ÿgZv cwigvc K‡i
†`Lv hvq †h GwU cÖvq 210,000 wjUvi cvwb avib
Ki‡Z mÿg Ges cÖvq 30% e„wói cvwb mivmwi
(63,000 wjUvi) weKí cÖwμqvq f~-Mf¯’ ¯Í‡i
wiPvR©Kiv hvq| GLv‡b jÿbxq †h msiwÿZ e„wói
cvwb e„wói 3 gvm mgqKvj mivmwifv‡e e¨venvi
Kivi ci cieZx© 3 gvm ch©šÍcvwbi U¨vsK Gi
gva¨‡g ˆeÁ vwbK Dcv‡q e¨envi Kvi †h‡Z cv‡i|
XvKv Iqvmvi cvwbi eZ©gvb g~j¨ Abyhvqx 1000
wjUvi cvwbi g~j¨ 23.56 UvKv| d‡j 210,000
wjUvi cvwbi g~j¨ `vuovq 4,948 UvKv| A_©vr eywói
cvwbi h_vh_ e¨env‡ii gva¨‡g GKw`‡K †hgb
¯‹zj¸‡jv (†hLv‡b e„wói cvwb avibÿg Quv` i‡q‡Q)
†mB me ¯‹zj ïaygvÎ cvwbi msiÿb, Pvwn`vc~ib I
Avw_©K ¯^vkÖqB bq cvwb wiPv‡R©i gva¨‡g f~Mf©¯’
cvwbi wb¤ œg~Lx cÖebZv †iva Ki‡Z f’wgKv ivL‡e|
Ab¨w`‡K msiwÿZ cvwbi g~j¨ hw` cÖvB‡fU †m±i KZ©„K cvwbi Rv‡i mieivnK…Z cvwbi g~j¨gv‡bi Av‡jv‡K
we‡kølb Kiv nq Z‡e †`Lv hvqt cÖwZ 20 wjUvi cvwbi Rv‡ii g~j¨ = 60 UvKv, Z‡e 210,000 wjUvi
cvwbi g~j¨ 630,000 UvKv (6 jÿ 30 nvRvi UvKv) hv Iqvmvi cvwbi g~‡j¨i cÖvq 127 ¸b|
m~Zivs cvwbi g~j¨ I ¸iæZ¡m¤ ú ‡K©wkÿK-wkÿv_x©‡`i g‡a¨ m‡PZbZv ˆZwi Kiv cÖ‡qvRb hv‡Z K‡i Zviv
cvwb e¨env‡ii †ÿ‡Î ¯^vkÖqx nq Ges Avmbœ Lvevi cvwbi m¤ ¢ve¨ m¼U †gvev‡ejvq ¸iæZ¡c~b©Ae`vb ivL‡Z
cv‡i| GK we‡køl‡b †`Lv hvq †ewm‡b `uvZ eªvk Kivi mgq †ewm‡bi Kj †Lvjvi Kvi‡b e¨eüZ cvwbi cÖvq
10¸b cvwb AcPq Kiv nq hv evsjv‡`‡ki b¨vq Lvev‡ii cvwbi m&¼Uc~b©†`‡ki mv‡_ wbZvšÍB †egvbvb|
e„wói cvwb msiÿb, e¨envi I f~-Mf©¯’ ¯Í‡ii wiPvR©