The document discusses security vulnerability assessments (SVAs), their importance, history of related legislation, and liability issues. An SVA identifies threats, critical assets, recommendations, and costs. Without an SVA, an organization does not know its threat level, vulnerabilities, or appropriate security improvements. Federal agencies now require SVAs for many critical infrastructures. Properly addressing SVA findings can reduce liability, while ignoring vulnerabilities could result in negligence claims following an incident.

1. SECURITY VULNERABILITY ASSESSMENT (SVA) & LIABILITY

5. AS A NATION THE US REMAINS AT ELEVATED THREAT LEVELS Current Prevailing Nationwide Threat Level: It was Raised to High around the Anniversary of Sept. 11

6. CURRENT STATE OF SECURITY… OUTSIDER - PHYSICAL ATTACKS Type of Adversary Criminal Foreign State-Sponsored Terrorist Domestic Terrorist Environmental Extremist Vandals Threat Level Many users have historically protected at this level.

10. CYBER DBT IS AMATEUR HACKER & INSIDER WITH OPERATIONAL PRIVILEGES Novice Amateur Hacker Organized Crime Government Sponsored Type of Cyber Terrorist Knowledge

14. Client XXX Security Improvement Cost Estimate Sandia Methodology Approach Summary of Risk Reduction Solutions for Client XXX RISK REDUCTION SOLUTION CRITICAL ASSET DESCRIPTION ESTIMATED COST (1A) Control # X Relocate with New Housing $TBD (1B) Control # X Perimeter Security Improvements & Upgrades $600,000 (2A) Control # Y & I-XX/C-XX Culverts Perimeter Security Improvements $200,000 (2B) As Above Hardening Measures $190,000 (3A) WTP Facility Perimeter Security Improvements & Upgrade 1,240,000 (3B) As Above Perimeter Security Improvements & Upgrade 300,000 (3C) As Above Hardening Measures 1,060,000 TOTAL $3,590,000

15. Client XXX Security Improvement Cost Estimate Deterrent Methodology Approach Summary of Risk Reduction Solutions for Client XXX RISK REDUCTION SOLUTION CRITICAL ASSET DESCRIPTION ESTIMATED COST (1A) Control # X Relocate with New Housing $TBD (1B) Control # X Perimeter Security Improvements & Upgrades $276,000 (2A) Control # Y & I-XX/C-XX Culverts Perimeter Security Improvements $105,400 (2B) As Above Hardening Measures N/A (3A) WTP Facility Perimeter Security Improvements & Upgrade $560,500 (3B) As Above Perimeter Security Improvements & Upgrade $192,000 (3C) As Above Hardening Measures $1,060,000 TOTAL REDUCTION OF 68.42% $1,133,900

16. WHY IS AN SVA SO IMPORTANT?

20. CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURES SUPPORT COMMAND AND CONTROL

32. LIABILITY

46. QUESTIONS THAT CAN BE ANSWERED BY PROPER SECURITY DESIGN CRITERIA

51. SOLUTIONS

58. QUESTIONS www.wivenhoegroup.com Phone: 609-208-0112 E-mail: info@wivenhoegroup.com