The document discusses the Smart Grid Interoperability Panel (SGIP) and its role in accelerating grid modernization through reducing costs and risks associated with interoperability. SGIP facilitates collaboration between utilities, vendors, regulators and other stakeholders to develop standards that ensure interoperability and reduce integration costs. It outlines SGIP's activities including its working groups focused on architecture, cybersecurity, implementation methods, and testing & certification. SGIP provides a forum for members to share lessons learned and best practices to inform technology decisions and modernization efforts.
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SGIP Sri 2014-keynote Reducing Cost and Risk in the Interoperable Smart Grid
1. Accelerating Grid Modernization
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Reducing Cost and Risk in the
Next Generation Interoperable
Smart Grid
Smart Grids Seminar - 2014
April 02, 2014
Cuernavaca, Morelos, México
2. Accelerating Grid Modernization
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Reducing Cost and Risk in the
Interoperable Smart Grid
• Technology Decisions & Interoperability
• Smart Grid Interoperability Activities
• How SGIP Reduces Your Cost & Risk
3. Accelerating Grid Modernization
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What Keeps You Up at Night?
• What are the impacts of your technology choices…
– In ongoing operations, support and upgrade costs?
• How do you stay current with the velocity of
technology changes…
– To future-proof your acquisition decisions?
• Technology acquisition decisions could be improved
with more knowledge…
– In collaboration with other utilities
– Leveraging practical advice of industry experts in trusted
forums
– …if you had the time & resources to keep up with new info
4. Accelerating Grid Modernization
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Technology Decisions Have
Impacts Beyond Operations
Missed opportunities, second-guessed technology
decisions, and deployment missteps can cause:
• Questions from regulators about utility technology
roadmaps
• Friction and delays in utility decisions from ratepayers,
taxpayers, and voters requiring more information
SGIP helps you avoid these outcomes
5. Accelerating Grid Modernization
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• Supports the freedom to
choose and to change
• Underlies future
economic well-being
• Demands the private
sector take charge and
not just be observers
Interoperability Is Not an Entitlement,
but…
6. Accelerating Grid Modernization
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Reduce Distance to Integrate
Credit: Scott Neumann, UISol GWAC position paper
No standard exists, requires
completely custom integration
Interfaces can be
transformed and/or
mapped
Interfaces use
a common
model
‘Plug and Play’ standard defined
Party A Party B
7. Accelerating Grid Modernization
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• The modernized electrical power grid is
expanding
• SGIP eases Smart Grid growing pains by
– Comprehending customers’ requirements
– Engaging all stakeholders to identify and solve critical
problems
– Encouraging practical implementations
– Overseeing the path to interoperability through Smart
Grid standards for hardware, software and systems
Enabling Interoperable Solutions
8. Accelerating Grid Modernization
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Why Achieve Interoperability
• Reducing the distance to integrate
– Reduces installation and integration costs
– Creates well-defined points in a system for new
applications
– Enables substitution of automated components
– Provides an upgrade path that preserves system operation
– Increases opportunity for multiple vendors to compete
– Allows for easier integration of new capabilities & features
9. Accelerating Grid Modernization
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Smart Grid Interoperability Panel
orchestrates the work
behind power grid
modernization
10. Accelerating Grid Modernization
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• Optimizes resources and time
• Avoids proprietary vendor lock-in
• Helps build technology roadmaps
• Simplifies decision making
SGIP Reduces Risks and Costs
SGIP is a collaborative, transparent,
and trusted forum to share standards
information and practical, hands-on
knowledge about deployments from
industry experts.
11. Accelerating Grid Modernization
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Smart Grid Conceptual Model
The SGIP Smart Grid Conceptual Model, showing the
seven “domains” of the Smart Grid
(http://collaborate.nist.gov/twiki-sggrid/bin/view/SmartGrid/SGConceptualModel)
14. Accelerating Grid Modernization
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SGIP Members
• Electric Utilities
– Investor Owned Utilities, Rural Electric Cooperatives,
Municipal
– Renewable Power, Transmission System Operators, Retail,
Financial Market
• Governments & Regulators
– Federal & State agencies
• Manufacturers
– Appliance, Industrial, Vehicle, Power Equipment,
Communications, Information Technology, Integrators
• Associations and Standards Development Orgs (SDOs)
15. Accelerating Grid Modernization
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Work Products
Membership
Domain Expert Working
Groups (DEWGs) Priority Action Plans (PAPs) Standing Member
Committees
Architecture
Cybersecurity
Implementation
Methods
Testing & Certification
Building to Grid
Home to Grid
Industry to Grid
Business & Policy
Vehicle to Grid
Distributed Renewables,
Generation & Storage
Wireless Comm - 02
Energy Storage
Interconnect - 07
Distribution Grid
Mgmt - 08
Standard DR & DER
Signals - 09
Map IEEE 1815 to
IEC 61850 - 12
Wind Plant
Comm - 16
Power Line
Comm - 15
Facility Smart Grid
Info Std - 17
Wholesale Demand
Response - 19
Green Button ESPI
Evolution - 20
EV Fueling
Submetering - 22
Weather Info - 21
Conceptual Models
& Roadmaps Requirements Use Cases Whitepapers
Standards
Evaluations
Catalog of
Standards
Transmission &
Distribution
SGIP Member Groups
17. Accelerating Grid Modernization
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• Responsible for creating and refining a conceptual
reference model, which provides a high-level,
overarching perspective of the characteristics, uses,
interfaces, requirements and standards needed to
enable the Smart Grid
• Addresses use cases that require interoperable
communications as well as proper configuration and
access through several ownership and management
boundaries
Smart Grid Architecture Committee
(SGAC)
18. Accelerating Grid Modernization
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• Addressing several challenges
– migrating the existing system-engineering actor/role
model to services
– developing a phased architectural approach that
creates building blocks and data models
– Building industrial profile & process to address
emerging Smart Grid/Grid Modernization challenges
• such as integrating electric vehicles, renewable energy,
microgrids, and Transactive Energy
Smart Grid Architecture Committee
(SGAC)
19. Accelerating Grid Modernization
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• Transactive Energy Framework was launched by
GridWise® Architecture Council (GWAC) in early
November at SGIP Fall Conference
– SGAC has started its own working party on Transactive
Energy to examine the issues across all the domains
– SGAC has contributed to the GWAC Framework, especially to
the Architecture, Cyberphysical Systems sections of the paper
• Coordinating architectures with European Union
– EU M490 Methodology & Interoperability Work Packages
Smart Grid Architecture Committee
(SGAC) Activities
21. Accelerating Grid Modernization
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Subgroups
• SGCC Architecture
• SGCC Cloud Computing
• SGCC High Level Requirements
• SGCC NISTIR 7628 User’s Guide
• SGCC Privacy
• SGCC Standards
Smart Grid Cybersecurity Committee
(SGCC)
22. Accelerating Grid Modernization
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• Completed User’s Guide to the Smart Grid
Cybersecurity Guidelines (NISTIR 7628 - 2010)
• Developing Privacy Awareness Questionnaire
• Developing Risk Management Case Study
• Completed mapping of Critical Infrastructure
Protection (CIP) v5 to NIST IR 7628 (Guidelines
to Smart Guide for Cybersecurity)
Smart Grid Cybersecurity Committee
(SGCC) Activities
23. Accelerating Grid Modernization
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SMART GRID
IMPLEMENTATION METHODS
COMMITTEE
24. Accelerating Grid Modernization
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Smart Grid Implementation
Methods Committee (SGIMC)
Interoperability in Practice
– Implementation of standards
• Lessons learned and best practices
• Business case
• Barriers and challenges
– Implementer Community
• Forum for implementers to share experiences
– Feedback loop
• Pass along issues to DEWGS, Technical Committee,
SDOs, User’s Groups and Alliances
25. Accelerating Grid Modernization
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Smart Grid Implementation
Methods Committee (SGIMC)
• Developing a clearinghouse and forum for real world
experiences in smart grid deployment
• Choosing standards or application areas as topics for case
studies for 2014:
o Green Button
o Smart Energy Profile 2.0
o AMI
o Distribution Automation
o IEC 61850
o Demand response
o Cybersecurity
o Integration of distributed
generation
26. Accelerating Grid Modernization
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Smart Grid Implementation
Methods Committee (SGIMC)
The first Interoperability
Implementation
Experience Case Study
• Implementing the
Common Information
Model at DTE Energy
• Published Jan. 2014
27. Accelerating Grid Modernization
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SMART GRID
TESTING AND CERTIFICATION
COMMITTEE
28. Accelerating Grid Modernization
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• Testing and certification expected to play a key role
in the coming years to help further Smart Grid
interoperability
– Accelerating the development and
implementation of interoperable products
throughout the smart grid domains
– Identifying testing needs and priorities,
particularly from the perspective of utilities
– New test programs will ramp up to support the
adoption and implementation of new
technologies
Smart Grid Testing & Certification
Committee (SGTCC)
29. Accelerating Grid Modernization
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Smart Grid Testing & Certification
Committee (SGTCC) Deliverbles
• Interoperability Process Reference Manual (IPRM) v2
• IPRM Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
• Interoperability Testing & Certification Authorities
(ITCA) Development Guide and FAQs
• White Paper on Importance and Value of Testing &
Certification for the Smart Grid
• Testing & Certification Landscape Report
• Testing & Certification Framework Development Guide
31. Accelerating Grid Modernization
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Many Utility Functions Benefit
from SGIP Membership
C-Level
Executives
Operations
Planning &
Management
Engineering
Procurement
Marketing
Customer
Service
ICT
Regulatory
Relations
Program
Management
32. Accelerating Grid Modernization
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SGIP Works for You
• SGIP represents utility perspectives to standards development
organizations (SDOs) and industry associations
– Gathers utility requirements & identifies gaps in the range of standards
– Amplifies collective utility perspectives about important standards
– Breaks standards silos and promotes non-proprietary standards
– Encourages standards in proprietary solutions to avoid stranded
investments
• Your participation demonstrates proactive planning for future
operations
– Standards-based products = lower integration and operational costs
– Builds defensible acquisitions decisions based on lifecycle costs
– Helps influence your customers’ technology decisions about microgrids,
distributed energy resources, and demand response
33. Accelerating Grid Modernization
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SGIP Works for You
• Simplifies technology decisions
– Eliminates utility resource time and money following multiple
SDO committees for
• Demand Response, Microgrids, Distributed Network Protocol
(DNP)/International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) mapping …
– Provides standards migration guidance by mapping overlaps and
gaps
– Delivers standards-agnostic explanations of business impacts of
SDO activities and standards status around the world
– Enables you to interact with experts and speakers on important
topics such as Automated Metering Infrastructure (AMI),
Distributed Energy Resources, cybersecurity, and privacy
34. Accelerating Grid Modernization
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SGIP Works for You
• Enables standards information exchanges
– Builds a collaborative, trusted and transparent forum
sharing practical standards advice and hands-on
knowledge about Smart Grid deployments not available
anywhere else
– Extends mutual aid concept into standards research and
advocacy
– Provides a unique gathering place for utilities, regulators,
vendors, system integrators, research scientists, and
government agencies
– Catalogs utility lessons learned and how not to get burned
35. Accelerating Grid Modernization
More information available on SGIP.org
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Your SGIP Partnership
Delivers Tangible Benefits
• Your utility saves time and money
• Your technology acquisition decision risks are
minimized
• You gain new, specialized, collaborative forums for
standards decisions & deployments
• You gain impartial and expert guidance about
standards activity and their business impact
36. Accelerating Grid Modernization
More information available on SGIP.org
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For More Information
Contact:
Patrick Gannon:
pgannon@sgip.org
941-357-6224
Visit www.sgip.org
Talk to us today!