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BC Natural Resource Forum
Financing Mine Development
and Construction
Tony Jensen
President and CEO
January 22, 2014
Cautionary Statement
This presentation contains certain forward‐looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors that could cause actual results to
differ materially from the projections and estimates contained herein and include, but are not limited to, statements that forward looking
EBITDA margins will be 80% to 85% of revenue (as the Company has reported approximately 90% EBITDA margins historically); that full
production at Mt. Milligan, when achieved, would comprise 50% of our 2013 net gold equivalent ounces production; that the Company
expects to see future production of net gold equivalent ounces due to both Mt. Milligan and Pascua‐Lama; that commercial production is
expected during the first quarter of calendar 2014 at Mt. Milligan; and that the Company is confident in the long term value of PascuaLama. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from these forward‐looking statements include, among others: the risks
inherent in construction, development and operation of mining properties, including those specific to new mines such as Mt. Milligan and
Pascua-Lama; changes in gold and other metals prices; decisions and activities of the Company’s management; unexpected operating
costs; decisions and activities of the operators of the Company’s royalty and stream properties; unanticipated grade, geological,
metallurgical, processing or other problems at the properties; inaccuracies in technical reports and reserve estimates; revisions by
operators of reserves, mineralization or production estimates; changes in project parameters as plans of the operators are refined; the
results of current or planned exploration activities; discontinuance of exploration activities by operators; economic and market conditions;
operations in land subject to First Nations’ jurisdiction in Canada; the ability of operators to bring non‐producing and not yet in
development projects into production and operate in accordance with feasibility studies; erroneous royalty payment calculations; title
defects to royalty properties; future financial needs of the Company; the impact of future acquisitions and royalty and stream financing
transactions; adverse changes in applicable laws and regulations; litigation; and risks associated with conducting business in foreign
countries, including application of foreign laws to contract and other disputes, environmental laws, enforcement and uncertain political
and economic environments. These risks and other factors are discussed in more detail in the Company’s public filings with the Securities
and Exchange Commission. Statements made herein are as of the date hereof and should not be relied upon as of any subsequent date.
The Company’s past performance is not necessarily indicative of its future performance. The Company disclaims any obligation to update
any forward‐looking statements.
The Company and its affiliates, agents, directors and employees accept no liability whatsoever for any loss or damage of any kind arising
out of the use of all or any part of this material.
Endnotes located on pages 37 and 38.

January 22, 2014

2
Agenda
Overview

Sector

Financing

Investment Criteria

Case Studies

Royal Gold Overview
Royalty/Stream Sector Overview
Royalty/Stream Financing
Investment Criteria
Case Studies

January 22, 2014

3
Royal Gold Overview
Quality Portfolio of Royalty/Stream Assets
Overview

Sector

Financing

Investment Criteria

Case Studies

Established in 1981
Market cap – $3.4B
(as of 1/15/14)

Operating cash flow (FY2013) – $172.6M
Over 200 properties with royalties and/or streaming interests:
– 38 producing assets
– 20 development stage assets
12 straight years of dividend growth – current yield ~2%
Five cornerstone assets:

Andacollo
January 22, 2014

Peñasquito

Voisey’s Bay

Mt. Milligan

Pascua-Lama
5
Portfolio of over 200 Assets
Overview

January 22, 2014

Sector

Financing

Investment Criteria

Case Studies

6
Cornerstone Producing Assets
Overview

Andacollo

Sector

Financing

Investment Criteria

Royalty: 1 75% of Au production (NSR)
Reserves: 2 1.8M oz (Au)
Estimated Mine Life: 20+ Years

Peñasquito

Royalty: 2.0% NSR
Estimated Mine Life: 13 Years

3

Reserves: 2 1.0B lbs (Ni); 0.6B lbs (Cu)

January 22, 2014

30%
or $17.2M

11%
or $6.5M

Contribution to
FY2014 Q1 revenue

Royalty: 2.7% NSR
Est. Mine Life: 20+ Years

Contribution to
FY2014 Q1 revenue

Contribution to
FY2014 Q1 revenue

Reserves: 3,4 11.6M oz (Au); 605M oz (Ag)

Voisey’s Bay

Case Studies

5

12.5%
or $7.5M

7
Other Cornerstone Assets
Overview

Sector

Financing

Investment Criteria

Case Studies

Stream: 1 52.25% of payable gold
Reserves: 2 6.0M oz (Au) Est. Mine Life: 22 Years
Commercial Prod: Q1 CY14
Est. Production: 3 262k oz (Au)/yr
• Production ramp-up
• First concentrate production in September 2013
• First shipment in mid-November 2013

Mt. Milligan

Photo: July 2013

Pascua -Lama

Photo: May 2013

January 22, 2014

Royalty: 4,5 0.78% to 5.23% NSR sliding scale
Reserves: 6 14.6M oz (Au) Est. Mine Life: 25 Years
Production: TBD 7
Est. Production: 8 800-850k oz (Au)/yr
• Temporary suspension of project construction
• Environmental protection and regulatory compliance activities
ongoing

8
Positioned to Grow
Overview

Sector

Financing

Investment Criteria

Case Studies

Embedded Growth
– Positioned to grow volume ~50% from Mt. Milligan alone

Thousands of Gold Equivalent Ounces

350

Growth Compared with Peers 6,7

300

Pascua Lama

(5-Year est. volume growth CAGR)

16.00%

250
Mt. Milligan
200

14.00%
12.00%

150

Other

100
50

18.00%

Voisey's Bay
Peñasquito

~50% estimated
increase over
FY2013 due to
Mt. Milligan
alone

0

January 22, 2014

8.00%
6.00%
4.00%
2.00%

Andacollo
FY 2013 (1,2)

10.00%

Mt. Milligan (3,4) and PascuaLama (5) contribution at full
production

0.00%
Silver Wheaton

Franco-Nevada

Royal Gold

Updated as of December 31, 2013

9
Strong Financial Position
Overview

Sector

Financing

Investment Criteria

Case Studies

Financially Robust
– Mt. Milligan investment complete
– Low costs with Adjusted EBITDA 1 margin at ~90% of revenue
– Liquidity of ~$1 billion
Efficient Use of Resources
Maximizes Margins

Financial Strength
$687M
Working Capital

$350M
Undrawn Credit

$370M convertible
Debt 2019 @ 2.875%

$154.5M

$ USD Millions

January 22, 2014

*Indicates $50M commitment related to
Tulsequah Chief

10
Gold Price Relationship to Economic Conditions
Overview

$2,000
$1,800

Sector

Gold Price (per oz)

$1,200

Investment Criteria

Case Studies

Gold vs. US Debt Ceiling
December 1993 - December 2013
y = 0.1153x - 353.3
R² = 0.9219

$1,600
$1,400

Financing

Trend would indicate current gold
prices should be over $1,550 with the
current $16.7 trillion debt ceiling.

$1,000
$800
$600
$400
$200
$-

January 22, 2014

US Debt Ceiling (billions)

11
Mineral Industry Sources of Capital are Limited
Overview

Sector

Financing

Investment Criteria

Case Studies

Capital Raised, by asset class ($B) 1

January 22, 2014

12
Overview of Royalty/Stream Sector
Decade of Rapid Growth
Overview

Sector

Financing

Investment Criteria

Case Studies

Metal royalty model established by Franco Nevada (1985) and Royal Gold (1992)
Silver Wheaton began metal streaming in 2004
Business model success has attracted new companies
Precious and Base Metal Royalty/
Streaming Companies
(as of 1/14/14)

January 22, 2014

14
Sector Market Capitalization of ~US$16.3B
Overview

Sector

Financing

Investment Criteria

Case Studies

Sector market capitalization dominated by three Companies:
Silver Wheaton, Franco Nevada and Royal Gold
Global Royalty Corp

30,000

25,000

US$ Millions

20,000

Market Capitalization
Precious and Base Metal Royalty/Streaming Companies
(as of 12/02/2013)

Premier Royalty
Gold Royalties Corporation
Lumina Royalty
Sandstorm Metals and Energy
Sandstorm Gold
Gold Wheaton

15,000

Americas Bullion
Royalco

10,000

Silverstone Resources
International Royalty

5,000

Battle Mountain Gold Exploration
Anglo Pacific
Silver Wheaton

-

Franco Nevada
Royal Gold

January 22, 2014

15
January 22, 2014
0
Allied Nevada Gold Corp.

Sandstorm Gold Ltd.

Alacer Gold Corp.

Detour Gold Corporation

Investment Criteria

Hochschild Mining PLC

Centerra Gold Inc.

Hecla Mining Co.

Coeur Mining, Inc.

AuRico Gold Inc.

Harmony Gold Mining…

First Majestic Silver Corp.

African Barrick Gold plc

Financing

Alamos Gold Inc.

IAMGOLD Corp.

Pan American Silver Corp.

Gold Fields Ltd.

Osisko Mining Corporation

New Gold, Inc.

Sector

Compania de minas…

Royal Gold, Inc.

Eldorado Gold Corp.

Agnico Eagle Mines Limited

AngloGold Ashanti Ltd.

Kinross Gold Corporation

Newcrest Mining Limited

Overview

Randgold Resources Limited

Franco-Nevada Corporation

Yamana Gold, Inc.

Silver Wheaton Corp.

Polyus Gold International…

Newmont Mining…

Fresnillo PLC

Barrick Gold Corporation

Goldcorp Inc.

$US Millions

Royalty/Stream Companies Rank
Amongst Top 20 Precious Metal Companies
Case Studies

Market Capitalization
Precious Metal Companies
(as of 1/15/14)

20000

15000

10000

5000

16
Over US$9B Deployed Over Past
10 Years in Royalty and Steam Finance
Overview

Sector

Financing

Investment Criteria

Case Studies

Royal/stream finance is now a well known source of capital with nearly 70
transactions over past decade
Streams can be used for project development, mergers and acquisitions, debt or
hedge restructuring or other purposes

Stream and Royalty Finance
(as of 1/08/2014)

$3,000,000
$2,500,000
$2,000,000
$1,500,000
$1,000,000
$500,000
$0

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

January 22, 2014

17
Royalty/Stream Financing
Stream and Royalty Finance
Investment Structure
Overview

Sector

Financing

Investment Criteria

Case Studies

Streams and royalties are financing options that involve the investment of money in
return for a percentage of revenue or payable metal production

Royalty
Financing
Life of
Mine

Upfront
Payment
Cash

Percent of Production

Mining Company

Stream Financing

Royal Gold
Upfront
Payment

January 22, 2014

Delivery Payment
($/oz)

Life of
Mine

19
Stream and Royalty Finance Key Features
Overview

Sector

Financing

Investment Criteria

Case Studies

ROYALTY

STREAM

OWNER HOLDS RIGHT TO:

Receive a percentage of the production
from a mine, usually over the LOM, often
after deducting offsite refining and
transportation charges.

Purchase all, or percentage of the designated
metal at a fixed or variable (% of spot) price
over LOM or specified time period.

NATURE OF CONTRACT:

May be considered an interest in mineral
property and, depending on jurisdiction,
run with the land.

A contractual arrangement for the purchase
and sale of refined metal.

INITIAL PAYMENT AND
ON-GOING COSTS:

• No additional costs

• Corporate structure and tax efficiency

CONSIDERATIONS:

January 22, 2014

• One upfront payment and ongoing per
ounce payments as metal is delivered.
• No additional costs besides per ounce
payment unless contractually agreed.

• One upfront payment

• Non-dilutive to shareholders

•
•
•

Corporate structure and tax efficiency
Non-dilutive to shareholders
Often used on by-product metal
production/base metal mines

20
Stream and Royalty Finance Advantages
Overview

Sector

Financing

Investment Criteria

Return of investment based on
production

No joint venture involvement
Royal Gold provides additional
investor exposure

No principal amortization or
maturity date
Deliveries can match key
smelter terms

No upfront, commitment
or IDC during construction
Enhanced shareholder
distributions due to LOM
investment return profile
Each party pays its own costs
January 22, 2014

Case Studies

4-6 week due diligence

Repayment Management
Time
Shareholder
Returns

Structure

Simplified reporting

No financial covenants
No debt service reserve
accounts

No Completion guarantees and tests
Relatively short documentation
21
Stream and Royalty Finance
Comparison Summary
Overview

Sector

Financing

Investment Criteria

Case Studies

PROJECT DEBT
Term
Recourse
Amortization
Fees

CORPORATE DEBT

STREAMS
ROYALTY

EQUITY

JOINT VENTURE

Based on reserve tail;
Max 10-12 years

5-30 years

Mine Life

Permanent

Mine Life

Secured

Typically Unsecured

Typically secured but
with ability to
subordinate

Equity claim on assets

Partner claim on
assets

Regularly scheduled
payments

Bullet maturity

Based on production; no
fixed amortization

None

None

Upfront/Commitment
fees

Underwriting or
arranging fees

None

Fees plus issue
discount

None

None

None

None

None

Hedging

Forwards or Options

Dilution

None

Yes, if convertible

Based on value received
for investment

Yes

Based on value
received for JV interest

Full

Full

Full

Full

Shared with partner

Covenants/
Restrictions

Financial covenants
Debt service reserve

Corporate covenants

Limited operating
covenants

None

Covenants with
partner through JV
agreement

Tax Efficiency

Interest is deductible

Interest is deductible

None

None

Management
Control

January 22, 2014

Dependent on structure

22
Stream and Royalty Finance
Frequently Asked Questions
Overview

Sector

Financing

Investment Criteria

Case Studies

Do streams or royalties have
minimum delivery
requirements?

Most streams and royalties are done without minimum delivery requirements.

Do streams or royalties have to
encumber all of a mine’s
upside?

Royalties and streams have life of mine interests but the percentages can be
reduced after production of an agreed amount of metal and some instruments
can feature buydown clauses.

Will the stream causes miners
to operate inefficiently?

A stream financing should never be sized to the point that the most efficient
mine plan is compromised or the mine is uncompetitive on a cost curve basis.

Can a stream be done if a mine
produces a concentrate and
receives no refined metal?

Yes, a stream can be done synthetically and there is no requirement that metal
delivered under a stream be sourced from the project.

Can a stream be structured
with a secured project
financing?

January 22, 2014

Yes, depending on the leverage contemplated, streams have been structured to
be subordinated to project debt, corporate credit facilities and corporate bonds.

23
Stream and Royalty Finance
Frequently Asked Questions
Overview

Do streams cause tax
problems for operators?
Can streams only be done on
projects with feasibility
studies?

Sector

Financing

Investment Criteria

Case Studies

Streams can typically be structured so taxes are paid when metal is produced.
No, although we prefer more advanced projects, streams can provide financing
at any stage of a project path toward development. Earlier stage projects will
attract lower levels of investment than more advanced projects.

Can a stream be done on a
joint ventured property?

Yes, streams can be done synthetically with reference to the production of a
company’s ownership interest in a JV project.

Can a stream be done on a
project with existing royalties?

Streams are simply sources of capital. The metal sold under a stream and its
impact on costs of production can be compared to the cash flow requirements
of interest or principal on a project loan.

Isn’t streaming an expensive
source of capital?

Royalty /steam financing must be competitive with other sources of capital to
attract interest, but certain features are very favorable to operators such as no
obligation to repay and payments structured to match production. The long
term perspective of a royalty/stream investment and lack of dilution are also
important considerations in determining the best cost of capital. Additionally,
most mines require multiple sources of capital to balance needs with risks.

January 22, 2014

24
Royal Gold Investment Criteria
Investment Criteria
Overview

Sector

Financing

Investment Criteria

Case Studies

Deposit Quality
People
Country/Location
― Legal system
― Title and social stability
― Fair and transparent political and
regulatory systems and expectations
― Regulatory environment and stability
― Infrastructure
― Tax and other third party value expectations

January 22, 2014

26
Case Studies
Mt. Milligan Transaction Summary
Overview

Sector

Financing

Investment Criteria

Case Studies

Three Transactions in exchange for 52.25% of payable gold:
― I. 25% of gold for $311.5M – July 2010
― II. 15% of gold for $270M – December 2011
― III. 12.15% of gold for $200M – August 2012
Total investment: $781.5M
Delivery payment of $435/oz or prevailing market price for life of mine
Proceeds used by Thompson Creek for Terrane acquisition and mine construction
Reserves: 1 6.0 M oz. gold
Estimated mine life: 2 22 years

January 22, 2014

28
Mt. Milligan Profile – Operations
Overview

Sector

Financing

Investment Criteria

Case Studies

Location: British Columbia, Canada
Open pit copper/gold porphyry
Estimated production (metal in concentrate): 1
― 262,000 ounces of gold annually during
first six years
― 195,000 ounces of gold over life of mine
Estimated mine life: 22 years
Reserves and resources: 2,3
Metric Tonnes
(000s)
Proven and Probable Reserves
Measured and Indicated Resources
(inclusive of proven and probable
reserves)

January 22, 2014

Cu
(%)

482,400

0.20%

0.388

964.8

6,018

706,700

0.182%

0.33

1,286.2

7,498

1,2

Au
(g/t)

1,3

Contained Cu
(000s mt)

Contained Au
(000s ozs)

29
Mt. Milligan Profile – Operations (cont.)
Overview

Sector

Financing

Investment Criteria

Case Studies

Mine Production
― Low strip ratio: 1 0.84:1
― Conventional truck, electric shovel
operation
Processing
― Conventional and proven technology
― Flowsheet consists of crushing, grinding and
flotation to produce copper/gold concentrate
― 60,000 tonnes per day concentrator plant
― Projected Recovery: 1 84% Cu; 71% Au
Designed for closure
― Zero discharge
― No waste dumps; waste material used for tailings facility
January 22, 2014

30
Mt. Milligan Profile – Operations (cont.)
Overview

Sector

Financing

Investment Criteria

Case Studies

Infrastructure
― Low cost hydropower provided by
new 92 Km power line
― Adequate water balance for
processing
― Road access to regional
communities
― Port access by road or rail
to Vancouver or Port Rupert

January 22, 2014

31
Thompson Creek Profile
Overview

Sector

Financing

Investment Criteria

Case Studies

Current market cap: ~$500M (1/15/14)
Operating facilities:
― Thompson Creek (Idaho)
― Endako (British Columbia)
― Langeloth Met Facility (Pennsylvania)
Reserves: 1
― 6.02M oz. Au
― 515.9M lbs Mo
― 2.1B lbs Cu
2012 revenue: $401.4M
Cash position: 2 $322.8M (as of 9/30/13)
Significant operating experience at senior
management level
January 22, 2014

32
Plan of Arrangement Between
Terrane Metals and Thompson Creek
Overview

Sector

Financing

Investment Criteria

Case Studies

Terrane owned 100% of Mt. Milligan
Goldcorp was a 52% shareholder on a fully
diluted basis
Thompson Creek announced acquisition of
Terrane:
― Total consideration ~C$654M

• 0.052 shares of Thompson Creek for
each share of Terrane

• C$0.90/share cash
― Subject to favorable vote of 66 2/3% of
Terrane stockholders
― Support agreements for ~53% of current
shares outstanding
― Break fee of C$20M
January 22, 2014

33
Acquisition Rationale
Overview

Sector

Financing

Pure gold transaction
Long reserve life

350

Attractive host country

Experienced operator
Construction-ready project
― Major environmental
assessment approvals
received
Exploration upside

January 22, 2014

Case Studies

Estimated Annual Contribution
from Mt. Milligan

300
Thousands of Gold Equivalent Ounces

Substantial royalty revenue

Investment Criteria

Pascua Lama

250
Mt. Milligan

200
150

Other

100
50

Voisey's Bay
Peñasquito

~50% estimated
increase over
FY2013 due to
Mt. Milligan
alone

Andacollo

0

FY 2013 (1,2)

Mt. Milligan (3,4) and Pascua-Lama (5)
contribution at full production

34
KSM Option

Advancement of Feasibility Study
Overview

Sector

Financing

Investment Criteria

Case Studies

Seabridge Gold – British Columbia, Canada
June 2011: Initial acquisition from Seabridge Gold
– Purchase of 1.0M shares of Seabridge common stock for C$30M
– Earned option to buy 1.25% NSR royalty on gold and silver for C$100M
December 2012: Second acquisition from Seabridge Gold
– Purchase of C$18M of Seabridge common stock
– Earned the ability to increase the 1.25% NSR royalty option to 2.0% with additional
payment of C$60M
Proceeds of equity placements used to advance project
Proceeds from sale of royalty, if option is exercised, will be used toward capital costs of project
Reserves: 1 38.2M ozs gold; 191M ozs silver; 9.9B lbs copper
Est. mine life: 1 55 years

January 22, 2014

35
KSM Recent Exploration Success
Overview

Sector

Financing

Investment Criteria

Case Studies

Favorable results from recent
drilling at Deep Kerr notes
substantial widths grading at
least 0.5% copper 1

January 22, 2014

36
Endnotes
Many of the matters in these endnotes and the accompanying slides constitute forward looking statements and are subject to numerous risks, which
could cause actual results to differ. See complete Cautionary Statement on page 2.
PAGE 7 CORNERSTONE PRODUCING ASSETS
1. 75% of payable gold until 910,000 payable
ounces; 50% thereafter. As of September 30,
2013, there have been approximately 184,000
cumulative payable ounces produced.
2. Reserves as of December 31, 2012, as reported by
the operator.
3. Updated reserves and mine life per Goldcorp’s
technical report dated January 8, 2014.
4. Reserves also include 3.7 billion pounds of lead
and 9.0 billion pounds of zinc.
5. Per BoAML 2008 Vale Inco EIS.
PAGE 8 OTHER CORNERSTONE ASSETS
1. This is a metal stream whereby the purchase price
for gold ounces delivered is $435 per ounce, or
the prevailing market price of gold, if lower; no
inflation adjustment. Per Thompson Creek’s
National Instrument 43-101 technical report filed
on SEDAR, under Thompson Creek’s profile, on
October 13, 2011.
2. Reserves as of October 23, 2009.
3. Estimated production of 262,000 ounces of gold
annually during the first six years; 195,000 ounces
of gold thereafter, per Thompson Creek’s National
Instrument 43-101 technical report filed on SEDAR,
under Thompson Creek’s profile, on October 13,
2011.
4. NSR sliding-scale schedule (price of gold per
ounce – royalty rate): less than or equal to $325 –
0.78%; $400 – 1.57%; $500 – 2.72%; $600 – 3.56%;
$700 – 4.39%; greater than or equal to $800 –
5.23%. The royalty is interpolated between upper
and lower endpoints.

January 22, 2014

5. Approximately 20% of the royalty is limited to the
first 14.0M ounces of gold produced from the
project. Also, 24% of the royalty can be extended
beyond 14.0 million ounces produced for $4.4
million. In addition, a one-time payment totaling
$8.4 million will be made if gold prices exceed
$600 per ounce for any six-month period within
the first 36 months of commercial production.
6. Reserves as of December 31, 2011. Royalty
applies to all gold production from an area of
interest in Chile. Only that portion of reserves
pertaining to our royalty interest in Chile is
reflected here.
7. On October 31, 2013, Barrick announced a
temporary suspension of construction activities at
Pascua-Lama, except for those required for
environmental protection and regulatory
compliance. It also stated that a restart decision
will depend upon improved project economics
such as go-forward costs, the outlook for metal
prices, and reduced uncertainty associated with
legal and other regulatory requirements.
8. Based on Barrick’s guidance of 800,000-850,000oz
of gold production during the first five years.
PAGE 9 POSITIONED TO GROW
1. Gold equivalent ounces for fiscal 2013 were
calculated by dividing actual revenue by the
average gold price of $1,605 for fiscal 2013.
2. Net gold equivalent ounces are calculated by
applying the Company’s interests in production at
each individual property, and considering the per
ounce delivery payment associated with metal
streams as a reduction to gross ounces.

3. Gold equivalent ounces for the future period were
calculated by dividing future estimated revenue by
the spot price of approximately $1,300.
4. As reported by the operator, net gold equivalent
ounces at Mt. Milligan are based upon operator’s
estimated annual production rate of 262,100
ounces of gold for the first six years using a gold
price of $1,300 per ounce for conversion purposes
of the delivery payment.
5. As reported by the operator, net gold equivalent
ounces at Pascua-Lama are based upon operator’s
estimated annual production rate of 800,000 to
850,000 ounces of gold during the first five years.
On October 31, 2013, Barrick announced a
temporary suspension of construction activities at
Pascua-Lama, except for those required for
environmental
protection
and
regulatory
compliance. It also stated that a restart decision
will depend upon improved project economics
such as go-forward costs, the outlook for metal
prices, and reduced uncertainty associated with
legal and other regulatory requirements.
6. Source for Franco-Nevada’s growth forecast is their
Investor Day Presentation, March 2013, Slide 57
(volume based on gold equivalent ounces at
$1,600/Au Eq Oz through 2017), plus the additional
volume Franco-Nevada has indicated that they
expect to receive from the Klondex and Teranga
transactions. Silver Wheaton’s growth forecast is
based upon their January 2014 Investor
Presentation Slide 17.
7. Pascua-Lama not included in the CAGR growth
chart, since it is not expected to begin production
within the 5-year timeframe.

37
Endnotes (cont.)
Many of the matters in these endnotes and the accompanying slides constitute forward looking statements and are subject to numerous risks, which
could cause actual results to differ. See complete Cautionary Statement on page 2.
PAGE 10 STRONG FINANCIAL POSITION
1. Adjusted EBITDA is defined by the Company as
net income plus depreciation, depletion and
amortization, non-cash charges, income tax
expense, interest and other expense, and any
impairment of mining assets, less non-controlling
interests in operating income of consolidated
subsidiaries, interest and other income, and any
royalty portfolio restructuring gains or losses.
PAGE 12 MINERAL INDUSTRY SOURCES OF CAPITAL
ARE LIMITED
1. EY Metals/Mining Capital Review, 3Q9MO, 2013.
PAGE 28 MT. MILLIGAN TRANSACTION SUMMARY
1. Reserves as of October 23, 2009 from Terrane’s
Technical Report – Feasibility Study.
2.
At metal prices of $1.60 per pound copper and
$690 per ounce gold for proven and probable
reserves, and at metal prices of $2.00 per pound
copper and $800 per ounce gold for measured
and indicated resources.

PAGE 30 MT. MILLIGAN PROFILE - OPERATIONS
1. Per Terrane Metal’s Feasibility Update Study –
Technical Presentation dated December 15, 2009.
PAGE 32 THOMPSON CREEK PROFILE
1. Reserves as of October 23, 2009 from Terrane’s
Technical Report – Feasibility Study.
2. Available cash position in Thompson Creek’s press
release dated November 12, 2013.
PAGE 34 ACQUISITION RATIONALE
See endnotes 1 through 5 for slide number nine.
PAGE 35 KSM – Option
1. Reserves as of May 14, 2012 in Seabridge Gold’s
2012 Updated Preliminary Feasibility Study.
PAGE 36 KSM – RECENT EXPLORATION SUCCESS
1. Source: Seabridge Gold, November 12th, 2013
press release.

PAGE 29 Mt. MIlLIGAN PROFILE – OPERATIONS
1. Per Terrane Metal’s Feasibility Update Study
Technical Presentation dated December 15, 2009.
2. Reserves as of October 23, 2009 from Terrane’s
Technical Report – Feasibility Study.
3. At metal prices of $1.60 per pound copper and
$690 per ounce gold for proven and probable
reserves, and at metal prices of $2.00 per pound
copper and $800 per ounce gold for measured
and indicated resources.

January 22, 2014

38
1660 Wynkoop Street
Denver, CO 80202-1132
303.573.1660
info@royalgold.com
www.royalgold.com

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Breakaway session final, mining finance, jan 22, 2014

  • 1. BC Natural Resource Forum Financing Mine Development and Construction Tony Jensen President and CEO January 22, 2014
  • 2. Cautionary Statement This presentation contains certain forward‐looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the projections and estimates contained herein and include, but are not limited to, statements that forward looking EBITDA margins will be 80% to 85% of revenue (as the Company has reported approximately 90% EBITDA margins historically); that full production at Mt. Milligan, when achieved, would comprise 50% of our 2013 net gold equivalent ounces production; that the Company expects to see future production of net gold equivalent ounces due to both Mt. Milligan and Pascua‐Lama; that commercial production is expected during the first quarter of calendar 2014 at Mt. Milligan; and that the Company is confident in the long term value of PascuaLama. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from these forward‐looking statements include, among others: the risks inherent in construction, development and operation of mining properties, including those specific to new mines such as Mt. Milligan and Pascua-Lama; changes in gold and other metals prices; decisions and activities of the Company’s management; unexpected operating costs; decisions and activities of the operators of the Company’s royalty and stream properties; unanticipated grade, geological, metallurgical, processing or other problems at the properties; inaccuracies in technical reports and reserve estimates; revisions by operators of reserves, mineralization or production estimates; changes in project parameters as plans of the operators are refined; the results of current or planned exploration activities; discontinuance of exploration activities by operators; economic and market conditions; operations in land subject to First Nations’ jurisdiction in Canada; the ability of operators to bring non‐producing and not yet in development projects into production and operate in accordance with feasibility studies; erroneous royalty payment calculations; title defects to royalty properties; future financial needs of the Company; the impact of future acquisitions and royalty and stream financing transactions; adverse changes in applicable laws and regulations; litigation; and risks associated with conducting business in foreign countries, including application of foreign laws to contract and other disputes, environmental laws, enforcement and uncertain political and economic environments. These risks and other factors are discussed in more detail in the Company’s public filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Statements made herein are as of the date hereof and should not be relied upon as of any subsequent date. The Company’s past performance is not necessarily indicative of its future performance. The Company disclaims any obligation to update any forward‐looking statements. The Company and its affiliates, agents, directors and employees accept no liability whatsoever for any loss or damage of any kind arising out of the use of all or any part of this material. Endnotes located on pages 37 and 38. January 22, 2014 2
  • 3. Agenda Overview Sector Financing Investment Criteria Case Studies Royal Gold Overview Royalty/Stream Sector Overview Royalty/Stream Financing Investment Criteria Case Studies January 22, 2014 3
  • 5. Quality Portfolio of Royalty/Stream Assets Overview Sector Financing Investment Criteria Case Studies Established in 1981 Market cap – $3.4B (as of 1/15/14) Operating cash flow (FY2013) – $172.6M Over 200 properties with royalties and/or streaming interests: – 38 producing assets – 20 development stage assets 12 straight years of dividend growth – current yield ~2% Five cornerstone assets: Andacollo January 22, 2014 Peñasquito Voisey’s Bay Mt. Milligan Pascua-Lama 5
  • 6. Portfolio of over 200 Assets Overview January 22, 2014 Sector Financing Investment Criteria Case Studies 6
  • 7. Cornerstone Producing Assets Overview Andacollo Sector Financing Investment Criteria Royalty: 1 75% of Au production (NSR) Reserves: 2 1.8M oz (Au) Estimated Mine Life: 20+ Years Peñasquito Royalty: 2.0% NSR Estimated Mine Life: 13 Years 3 Reserves: 2 1.0B lbs (Ni); 0.6B lbs (Cu) January 22, 2014 30% or $17.2M 11% or $6.5M Contribution to FY2014 Q1 revenue Royalty: 2.7% NSR Est. Mine Life: 20+ Years Contribution to FY2014 Q1 revenue Contribution to FY2014 Q1 revenue Reserves: 3,4 11.6M oz (Au); 605M oz (Ag) Voisey’s Bay Case Studies 5 12.5% or $7.5M 7
  • 8. Other Cornerstone Assets Overview Sector Financing Investment Criteria Case Studies Stream: 1 52.25% of payable gold Reserves: 2 6.0M oz (Au) Est. Mine Life: 22 Years Commercial Prod: Q1 CY14 Est. Production: 3 262k oz (Au)/yr • Production ramp-up • First concentrate production in September 2013 • First shipment in mid-November 2013 Mt. Milligan Photo: July 2013 Pascua -Lama Photo: May 2013 January 22, 2014 Royalty: 4,5 0.78% to 5.23% NSR sliding scale Reserves: 6 14.6M oz (Au) Est. Mine Life: 25 Years Production: TBD 7 Est. Production: 8 800-850k oz (Au)/yr • Temporary suspension of project construction • Environmental protection and regulatory compliance activities ongoing 8
  • 9. Positioned to Grow Overview Sector Financing Investment Criteria Case Studies Embedded Growth – Positioned to grow volume ~50% from Mt. Milligan alone Thousands of Gold Equivalent Ounces 350 Growth Compared with Peers 6,7 300 Pascua Lama (5-Year est. volume growth CAGR) 16.00% 250 Mt. Milligan 200 14.00% 12.00% 150 Other 100 50 18.00% Voisey's Bay Peñasquito ~50% estimated increase over FY2013 due to Mt. Milligan alone 0 January 22, 2014 8.00% 6.00% 4.00% 2.00% Andacollo FY 2013 (1,2) 10.00% Mt. Milligan (3,4) and PascuaLama (5) contribution at full production 0.00% Silver Wheaton Franco-Nevada Royal Gold Updated as of December 31, 2013 9
  • 10. Strong Financial Position Overview Sector Financing Investment Criteria Case Studies Financially Robust – Mt. Milligan investment complete – Low costs with Adjusted EBITDA 1 margin at ~90% of revenue – Liquidity of ~$1 billion Efficient Use of Resources Maximizes Margins Financial Strength $687M Working Capital $350M Undrawn Credit $370M convertible Debt 2019 @ 2.875% $154.5M $ USD Millions January 22, 2014 *Indicates $50M commitment related to Tulsequah Chief 10
  • 11. Gold Price Relationship to Economic Conditions Overview $2,000 $1,800 Sector Gold Price (per oz) $1,200 Investment Criteria Case Studies Gold vs. US Debt Ceiling December 1993 - December 2013 y = 0.1153x - 353.3 R² = 0.9219 $1,600 $1,400 Financing Trend would indicate current gold prices should be over $1,550 with the current $16.7 trillion debt ceiling. $1,000 $800 $600 $400 $200 $- January 22, 2014 US Debt Ceiling (billions) 11
  • 12. Mineral Industry Sources of Capital are Limited Overview Sector Financing Investment Criteria Case Studies Capital Raised, by asset class ($B) 1 January 22, 2014 12
  • 14. Decade of Rapid Growth Overview Sector Financing Investment Criteria Case Studies Metal royalty model established by Franco Nevada (1985) and Royal Gold (1992) Silver Wheaton began metal streaming in 2004 Business model success has attracted new companies Precious and Base Metal Royalty/ Streaming Companies (as of 1/14/14) January 22, 2014 14
  • 15. Sector Market Capitalization of ~US$16.3B Overview Sector Financing Investment Criteria Case Studies Sector market capitalization dominated by three Companies: Silver Wheaton, Franco Nevada and Royal Gold Global Royalty Corp 30,000 25,000 US$ Millions 20,000 Market Capitalization Precious and Base Metal Royalty/Streaming Companies (as of 12/02/2013) Premier Royalty Gold Royalties Corporation Lumina Royalty Sandstorm Metals and Energy Sandstorm Gold Gold Wheaton 15,000 Americas Bullion Royalco 10,000 Silverstone Resources International Royalty 5,000 Battle Mountain Gold Exploration Anglo Pacific Silver Wheaton - Franco Nevada Royal Gold January 22, 2014 15
  • 16. January 22, 2014 0 Allied Nevada Gold Corp. Sandstorm Gold Ltd. Alacer Gold Corp. Detour Gold Corporation Investment Criteria Hochschild Mining PLC Centerra Gold Inc. Hecla Mining Co. Coeur Mining, Inc. AuRico Gold Inc. Harmony Gold Mining… First Majestic Silver Corp. African Barrick Gold plc Financing Alamos Gold Inc. IAMGOLD Corp. Pan American Silver Corp. Gold Fields Ltd. Osisko Mining Corporation New Gold, Inc. Sector Compania de minas… Royal Gold, Inc. Eldorado Gold Corp. Agnico Eagle Mines Limited AngloGold Ashanti Ltd. Kinross Gold Corporation Newcrest Mining Limited Overview Randgold Resources Limited Franco-Nevada Corporation Yamana Gold, Inc. Silver Wheaton Corp. Polyus Gold International… Newmont Mining… Fresnillo PLC Barrick Gold Corporation Goldcorp Inc. $US Millions Royalty/Stream Companies Rank Amongst Top 20 Precious Metal Companies Case Studies Market Capitalization Precious Metal Companies (as of 1/15/14) 20000 15000 10000 5000 16
  • 17. Over US$9B Deployed Over Past 10 Years in Royalty and Steam Finance Overview Sector Financing Investment Criteria Case Studies Royal/stream finance is now a well known source of capital with nearly 70 transactions over past decade Streams can be used for project development, mergers and acquisitions, debt or hedge restructuring or other purposes Stream and Royalty Finance (as of 1/08/2014) $3,000,000 $2,500,000 $2,000,000 $1,500,000 $1,000,000 $500,000 $0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 January 22, 2014 17
  • 19. Stream and Royalty Finance Investment Structure Overview Sector Financing Investment Criteria Case Studies Streams and royalties are financing options that involve the investment of money in return for a percentage of revenue or payable metal production Royalty Financing Life of Mine Upfront Payment Cash Percent of Production Mining Company Stream Financing Royal Gold Upfront Payment January 22, 2014 Delivery Payment ($/oz) Life of Mine 19
  • 20. Stream and Royalty Finance Key Features Overview Sector Financing Investment Criteria Case Studies ROYALTY STREAM OWNER HOLDS RIGHT TO: Receive a percentage of the production from a mine, usually over the LOM, often after deducting offsite refining and transportation charges. Purchase all, or percentage of the designated metal at a fixed or variable (% of spot) price over LOM or specified time period. NATURE OF CONTRACT: May be considered an interest in mineral property and, depending on jurisdiction, run with the land. A contractual arrangement for the purchase and sale of refined metal. INITIAL PAYMENT AND ON-GOING COSTS: • No additional costs • Corporate structure and tax efficiency CONSIDERATIONS: January 22, 2014 • One upfront payment and ongoing per ounce payments as metal is delivered. • No additional costs besides per ounce payment unless contractually agreed. • One upfront payment • Non-dilutive to shareholders • • • Corporate structure and tax efficiency Non-dilutive to shareholders Often used on by-product metal production/base metal mines 20
  • 21. Stream and Royalty Finance Advantages Overview Sector Financing Investment Criteria Return of investment based on production No joint venture involvement Royal Gold provides additional investor exposure No principal amortization or maturity date Deliveries can match key smelter terms No upfront, commitment or IDC during construction Enhanced shareholder distributions due to LOM investment return profile Each party pays its own costs January 22, 2014 Case Studies 4-6 week due diligence Repayment Management Time Shareholder Returns Structure Simplified reporting No financial covenants No debt service reserve accounts No Completion guarantees and tests Relatively short documentation 21
  • 22. Stream and Royalty Finance Comparison Summary Overview Sector Financing Investment Criteria Case Studies PROJECT DEBT Term Recourse Amortization Fees CORPORATE DEBT STREAMS ROYALTY EQUITY JOINT VENTURE Based on reserve tail; Max 10-12 years 5-30 years Mine Life Permanent Mine Life Secured Typically Unsecured Typically secured but with ability to subordinate Equity claim on assets Partner claim on assets Regularly scheduled payments Bullet maturity Based on production; no fixed amortization None None Upfront/Commitment fees Underwriting or arranging fees None Fees plus issue discount None None None None None Hedging Forwards or Options Dilution None Yes, if convertible Based on value received for investment Yes Based on value received for JV interest Full Full Full Full Shared with partner Covenants/ Restrictions Financial covenants Debt service reserve Corporate covenants Limited operating covenants None Covenants with partner through JV agreement Tax Efficiency Interest is deductible Interest is deductible None None Management Control January 22, 2014 Dependent on structure 22
  • 23. Stream and Royalty Finance Frequently Asked Questions Overview Sector Financing Investment Criteria Case Studies Do streams or royalties have minimum delivery requirements? Most streams and royalties are done without minimum delivery requirements. Do streams or royalties have to encumber all of a mine’s upside? Royalties and streams have life of mine interests but the percentages can be reduced after production of an agreed amount of metal and some instruments can feature buydown clauses. Will the stream causes miners to operate inefficiently? A stream financing should never be sized to the point that the most efficient mine plan is compromised or the mine is uncompetitive on a cost curve basis. Can a stream be done if a mine produces a concentrate and receives no refined metal? Yes, a stream can be done synthetically and there is no requirement that metal delivered under a stream be sourced from the project. Can a stream be structured with a secured project financing? January 22, 2014 Yes, depending on the leverage contemplated, streams have been structured to be subordinated to project debt, corporate credit facilities and corporate bonds. 23
  • 24. Stream and Royalty Finance Frequently Asked Questions Overview Do streams cause tax problems for operators? Can streams only be done on projects with feasibility studies? Sector Financing Investment Criteria Case Studies Streams can typically be structured so taxes are paid when metal is produced. No, although we prefer more advanced projects, streams can provide financing at any stage of a project path toward development. Earlier stage projects will attract lower levels of investment than more advanced projects. Can a stream be done on a joint ventured property? Yes, streams can be done synthetically with reference to the production of a company’s ownership interest in a JV project. Can a stream be done on a project with existing royalties? Streams are simply sources of capital. The metal sold under a stream and its impact on costs of production can be compared to the cash flow requirements of interest or principal on a project loan. Isn’t streaming an expensive source of capital? Royalty /steam financing must be competitive with other sources of capital to attract interest, but certain features are very favorable to operators such as no obligation to repay and payments structured to match production. The long term perspective of a royalty/stream investment and lack of dilution are also important considerations in determining the best cost of capital. Additionally, most mines require multiple sources of capital to balance needs with risks. January 22, 2014 24
  • 26. Investment Criteria Overview Sector Financing Investment Criteria Case Studies Deposit Quality People Country/Location ― Legal system ― Title and social stability ― Fair and transparent political and regulatory systems and expectations ― Regulatory environment and stability ― Infrastructure ― Tax and other third party value expectations January 22, 2014 26
  • 28. Mt. Milligan Transaction Summary Overview Sector Financing Investment Criteria Case Studies Three Transactions in exchange for 52.25% of payable gold: ― I. 25% of gold for $311.5M – July 2010 ― II. 15% of gold for $270M – December 2011 ― III. 12.15% of gold for $200M – August 2012 Total investment: $781.5M Delivery payment of $435/oz or prevailing market price for life of mine Proceeds used by Thompson Creek for Terrane acquisition and mine construction Reserves: 1 6.0 M oz. gold Estimated mine life: 2 22 years January 22, 2014 28
  • 29. Mt. Milligan Profile – Operations Overview Sector Financing Investment Criteria Case Studies Location: British Columbia, Canada Open pit copper/gold porphyry Estimated production (metal in concentrate): 1 ― 262,000 ounces of gold annually during first six years ― 195,000 ounces of gold over life of mine Estimated mine life: 22 years Reserves and resources: 2,3 Metric Tonnes (000s) Proven and Probable Reserves Measured and Indicated Resources (inclusive of proven and probable reserves) January 22, 2014 Cu (%) 482,400 0.20% 0.388 964.8 6,018 706,700 0.182% 0.33 1,286.2 7,498 1,2 Au (g/t) 1,3 Contained Cu (000s mt) Contained Au (000s ozs) 29
  • 30. Mt. Milligan Profile – Operations (cont.) Overview Sector Financing Investment Criteria Case Studies Mine Production ― Low strip ratio: 1 0.84:1 ― Conventional truck, electric shovel operation Processing ― Conventional and proven technology ― Flowsheet consists of crushing, grinding and flotation to produce copper/gold concentrate ― 60,000 tonnes per day concentrator plant ― Projected Recovery: 1 84% Cu; 71% Au Designed for closure ― Zero discharge ― No waste dumps; waste material used for tailings facility January 22, 2014 30
  • 31. Mt. Milligan Profile – Operations (cont.) Overview Sector Financing Investment Criteria Case Studies Infrastructure ― Low cost hydropower provided by new 92 Km power line ― Adequate water balance for processing ― Road access to regional communities ― Port access by road or rail to Vancouver or Port Rupert January 22, 2014 31
  • 32. Thompson Creek Profile Overview Sector Financing Investment Criteria Case Studies Current market cap: ~$500M (1/15/14) Operating facilities: ― Thompson Creek (Idaho) ― Endako (British Columbia) ― Langeloth Met Facility (Pennsylvania) Reserves: 1 ― 6.02M oz. Au ― 515.9M lbs Mo ― 2.1B lbs Cu 2012 revenue: $401.4M Cash position: 2 $322.8M (as of 9/30/13) Significant operating experience at senior management level January 22, 2014 32
  • 33. Plan of Arrangement Between Terrane Metals and Thompson Creek Overview Sector Financing Investment Criteria Case Studies Terrane owned 100% of Mt. Milligan Goldcorp was a 52% shareholder on a fully diluted basis Thompson Creek announced acquisition of Terrane: ― Total consideration ~C$654M • 0.052 shares of Thompson Creek for each share of Terrane • C$0.90/share cash ― Subject to favorable vote of 66 2/3% of Terrane stockholders ― Support agreements for ~53% of current shares outstanding ― Break fee of C$20M January 22, 2014 33
  • 34. Acquisition Rationale Overview Sector Financing Pure gold transaction Long reserve life 350 Attractive host country Experienced operator Construction-ready project ― Major environmental assessment approvals received Exploration upside January 22, 2014 Case Studies Estimated Annual Contribution from Mt. Milligan 300 Thousands of Gold Equivalent Ounces Substantial royalty revenue Investment Criteria Pascua Lama 250 Mt. Milligan 200 150 Other 100 50 Voisey's Bay Peñasquito ~50% estimated increase over FY2013 due to Mt. Milligan alone Andacollo 0 FY 2013 (1,2) Mt. Milligan (3,4) and Pascua-Lama (5) contribution at full production 34
  • 35. KSM Option Advancement of Feasibility Study Overview Sector Financing Investment Criteria Case Studies Seabridge Gold – British Columbia, Canada June 2011: Initial acquisition from Seabridge Gold – Purchase of 1.0M shares of Seabridge common stock for C$30M – Earned option to buy 1.25% NSR royalty on gold and silver for C$100M December 2012: Second acquisition from Seabridge Gold – Purchase of C$18M of Seabridge common stock – Earned the ability to increase the 1.25% NSR royalty option to 2.0% with additional payment of C$60M Proceeds of equity placements used to advance project Proceeds from sale of royalty, if option is exercised, will be used toward capital costs of project Reserves: 1 38.2M ozs gold; 191M ozs silver; 9.9B lbs copper Est. mine life: 1 55 years January 22, 2014 35
  • 36. KSM Recent Exploration Success Overview Sector Financing Investment Criteria Case Studies Favorable results from recent drilling at Deep Kerr notes substantial widths grading at least 0.5% copper 1 January 22, 2014 36
  • 37. Endnotes Many of the matters in these endnotes and the accompanying slides constitute forward looking statements and are subject to numerous risks, which could cause actual results to differ. See complete Cautionary Statement on page 2. PAGE 7 CORNERSTONE PRODUCING ASSETS 1. 75% of payable gold until 910,000 payable ounces; 50% thereafter. As of September 30, 2013, there have been approximately 184,000 cumulative payable ounces produced. 2. Reserves as of December 31, 2012, as reported by the operator. 3. Updated reserves and mine life per Goldcorp’s technical report dated January 8, 2014. 4. Reserves also include 3.7 billion pounds of lead and 9.0 billion pounds of zinc. 5. Per BoAML 2008 Vale Inco EIS. PAGE 8 OTHER CORNERSTONE ASSETS 1. This is a metal stream whereby the purchase price for gold ounces delivered is $435 per ounce, or the prevailing market price of gold, if lower; no inflation adjustment. Per Thompson Creek’s National Instrument 43-101 technical report filed on SEDAR, under Thompson Creek’s profile, on October 13, 2011. 2. Reserves as of October 23, 2009. 3. Estimated production of 262,000 ounces of gold annually during the first six years; 195,000 ounces of gold thereafter, per Thompson Creek’s National Instrument 43-101 technical report filed on SEDAR, under Thompson Creek’s profile, on October 13, 2011. 4. NSR sliding-scale schedule (price of gold per ounce – royalty rate): less than or equal to $325 – 0.78%; $400 – 1.57%; $500 – 2.72%; $600 – 3.56%; $700 – 4.39%; greater than or equal to $800 – 5.23%. The royalty is interpolated between upper and lower endpoints. January 22, 2014 5. Approximately 20% of the royalty is limited to the first 14.0M ounces of gold produced from the project. Also, 24% of the royalty can be extended beyond 14.0 million ounces produced for $4.4 million. In addition, a one-time payment totaling $8.4 million will be made if gold prices exceed $600 per ounce for any six-month period within the first 36 months of commercial production. 6. Reserves as of December 31, 2011. Royalty applies to all gold production from an area of interest in Chile. Only that portion of reserves pertaining to our royalty interest in Chile is reflected here. 7. On October 31, 2013, Barrick announced a temporary suspension of construction activities at Pascua-Lama, except for those required for environmental protection and regulatory compliance. It also stated that a restart decision will depend upon improved project economics such as go-forward costs, the outlook for metal prices, and reduced uncertainty associated with legal and other regulatory requirements. 8. Based on Barrick’s guidance of 800,000-850,000oz of gold production during the first five years. PAGE 9 POSITIONED TO GROW 1. Gold equivalent ounces for fiscal 2013 were calculated by dividing actual revenue by the average gold price of $1,605 for fiscal 2013. 2. Net gold equivalent ounces are calculated by applying the Company’s interests in production at each individual property, and considering the per ounce delivery payment associated with metal streams as a reduction to gross ounces. 3. Gold equivalent ounces for the future period were calculated by dividing future estimated revenue by the spot price of approximately $1,300. 4. As reported by the operator, net gold equivalent ounces at Mt. Milligan are based upon operator’s estimated annual production rate of 262,100 ounces of gold for the first six years using a gold price of $1,300 per ounce for conversion purposes of the delivery payment. 5. As reported by the operator, net gold equivalent ounces at Pascua-Lama are based upon operator’s estimated annual production rate of 800,000 to 850,000 ounces of gold during the first five years. On October 31, 2013, Barrick announced a temporary suspension of construction activities at Pascua-Lama, except for those required for environmental protection and regulatory compliance. It also stated that a restart decision will depend upon improved project economics such as go-forward costs, the outlook for metal prices, and reduced uncertainty associated with legal and other regulatory requirements. 6. Source for Franco-Nevada’s growth forecast is their Investor Day Presentation, March 2013, Slide 57 (volume based on gold equivalent ounces at $1,600/Au Eq Oz through 2017), plus the additional volume Franco-Nevada has indicated that they expect to receive from the Klondex and Teranga transactions. Silver Wheaton’s growth forecast is based upon their January 2014 Investor Presentation Slide 17. 7. Pascua-Lama not included in the CAGR growth chart, since it is not expected to begin production within the 5-year timeframe. 37
  • 38. Endnotes (cont.) Many of the matters in these endnotes and the accompanying slides constitute forward looking statements and are subject to numerous risks, which could cause actual results to differ. See complete Cautionary Statement on page 2. PAGE 10 STRONG FINANCIAL POSITION 1. Adjusted EBITDA is defined by the Company as net income plus depreciation, depletion and amortization, non-cash charges, income tax expense, interest and other expense, and any impairment of mining assets, less non-controlling interests in operating income of consolidated subsidiaries, interest and other income, and any royalty portfolio restructuring gains or losses. PAGE 12 MINERAL INDUSTRY SOURCES OF CAPITAL ARE LIMITED 1. EY Metals/Mining Capital Review, 3Q9MO, 2013. PAGE 28 MT. MILLIGAN TRANSACTION SUMMARY 1. Reserves as of October 23, 2009 from Terrane’s Technical Report – Feasibility Study. 2. At metal prices of $1.60 per pound copper and $690 per ounce gold for proven and probable reserves, and at metal prices of $2.00 per pound copper and $800 per ounce gold for measured and indicated resources. PAGE 30 MT. MILLIGAN PROFILE - OPERATIONS 1. Per Terrane Metal’s Feasibility Update Study – Technical Presentation dated December 15, 2009. PAGE 32 THOMPSON CREEK PROFILE 1. Reserves as of October 23, 2009 from Terrane’s Technical Report – Feasibility Study. 2. Available cash position in Thompson Creek’s press release dated November 12, 2013. PAGE 34 ACQUISITION RATIONALE See endnotes 1 through 5 for slide number nine. PAGE 35 KSM – Option 1. Reserves as of May 14, 2012 in Seabridge Gold’s 2012 Updated Preliminary Feasibility Study. PAGE 36 KSM – RECENT EXPLORATION SUCCESS 1. Source: Seabridge Gold, November 12th, 2013 press release. PAGE 29 Mt. MIlLIGAN PROFILE – OPERATIONS 1. Per Terrane Metal’s Feasibility Update Study Technical Presentation dated December 15, 2009. 2. Reserves as of October 23, 2009 from Terrane’s Technical Report – Feasibility Study. 3. At metal prices of $1.60 per pound copper and $690 per ounce gold for proven and probable reserves, and at metal prices of $2.00 per pound copper and $800 per ounce gold for measured and indicated resources. January 22, 2014 38
  • 39. 1660 Wynkoop Street Denver, CO 80202-1132 303.573.1660 info@royalgold.com www.royalgold.com