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Search Engine
  Optimization
An introduction to
optimizing your web
site for best possible
search engine
results.


                     1
Presentation Overview
   Search Engine Basics
   Market Share
   Why Optimize?
   Ways to Optimize




                           2
What is Search Engine
   It is a program that searches
    documents for specified keywords
    and returns a list of the documents
    where the keywords were found.




                                          3
Search Engine Basics
   Crawling the web: Search engines run
    automated programs, called “robots" or
    "spiders", that use the hyperlink structure
    of the web to "crawl" the pages and
    documents that make up the World Wide
    Web.




                                              4
Search Engine Basics
   Indexing documents: Once a page has
    been crawled, its contents can be
    "indexed" - stored in a giant database of
    documents that makes up a search
    engine's "index".




                                                5
Search Engine Basics
   Processing queries: When a request for
    information comes into the search engine,
    the engine retrieves from its index all the
    document that match the query.




                                             6
Search Engine Basics
   Ranking results: Once the search
    engine has determined which results are
    a match for the query, the engine's
    algorithm runs calculations on each of the
    results to determine which is most
    relevant to the given query.




                                             7
Popular Search Engines




                         8
100 Billion Searches
   Each Month!




                  9
10
11
Search Engine Statistics
   Google – 41.6%
   Yahoo – 31.5%
   MSN – 27.4%
   AOL – 13.6%
   Ask Jeeves – 7.0%



                           12
Click-Through Rates




                      13
Search Engine Basics
   Search Engine Results Pages (SERPs)
    o   Organic: Results based on content and
        keyword relevancy (as per algorithm)
    o   Paid Placement (PPC):
         Google AdWords
         Yahoo! Search Marketing (YSM)




                                                14
Search Engine Results
Pages


             Paid Placement
                 Results




                   Organic
                   Results




                              15
Organic vs. Paid Search
10% of Clicks




90% of Clicks




                                          16
Why Optimize?
   Web Search as a navigational tool
    o   72% of searchers stop with the top ten
        search results, and 90% stop with the
        top 30.




                                             17
Optimization
   Meta-data
<html>
 <head>
  <title>The University of Utah</title>
  <meta name="description" content="Founded on
  February 28, 1850, The University of Utah offers 75
  undergraduate degree programs, more than 50 teaching
  majors and minors, and 96 graduate majors.">
  <meta name="keywords" content="University of Utah,
  UU, Utes, Utah, Salt Lake City, university, universities,
  colleges, higher education, academic, research,
  admissions">


                                                              18
Optimization




  Relative weight given HTML tags
  by U of U Ultraseek Search Engine


                                      19
Optimization
   Popularity
    o   Inbound links
    o   Social Media




                        20
Optimization
 Contents
 Keywords
 Title
 Links & Back links
 Social Media
 Video
 Domain Name

                       21
Optimization

   Keywords
       included in your title (preferably first two
        words), and tagged <h1>
       included in other title tags (<h2> – <h6>)
       are linked (anchor text) to other pages within
        your site relevant to that post
       included in your images using the <alt=””>
        tag


                                                     22
Algorithmic Ranking Factors




                              23
Algorithmic Ranking Factors




                              24
Black Hat SEO
   Black Hat SEO:
    Deceptive optimization practices
    intended to spam users or compete
    unfairly
    o   Invisible text
    o   Keyword stuffing
    o   Duplicate pages
    o   Link farms

                                    25
Search Engine
 Optimization

  THANK YOU!




            26

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E business intro_toseo

  • 1. Search Engine Optimization An introduction to optimizing your web site for best possible search engine results. 1
  • 2. Presentation Overview  Search Engine Basics  Market Share  Why Optimize?  Ways to Optimize 2
  • 3. What is Search Engine  It is a program that searches documents for specified keywords and returns a list of the documents where the keywords were found. 3
  • 4. Search Engine Basics  Crawling the web: Search engines run automated programs, called “robots" or "spiders", that use the hyperlink structure of the web to "crawl" the pages and documents that make up the World Wide Web. 4
  • 5. Search Engine Basics  Indexing documents: Once a page has been crawled, its contents can be "indexed" - stored in a giant database of documents that makes up a search engine's "index". 5
  • 6. Search Engine Basics  Processing queries: When a request for information comes into the search engine, the engine retrieves from its index all the document that match the query. 6
  • 7. Search Engine Basics  Ranking results: Once the search engine has determined which results are a match for the query, the engine's algorithm runs calculations on each of the results to determine which is most relevant to the given query. 7
  • 9. 100 Billion Searches Each Month! 9
  • 10. 10
  • 11. 11
  • 12. Search Engine Statistics  Google – 41.6%  Yahoo – 31.5%  MSN – 27.4%  AOL – 13.6%  Ask Jeeves – 7.0% 12
  • 14. Search Engine Basics  Search Engine Results Pages (SERPs) o Organic: Results based on content and keyword relevancy (as per algorithm) o Paid Placement (PPC):  Google AdWords  Yahoo! Search Marketing (YSM) 14
  • 15. Search Engine Results Pages Paid Placement Results Organic Results 15
  • 16. Organic vs. Paid Search 10% of Clicks 90% of Clicks 16
  • 17. Why Optimize?  Web Search as a navigational tool o 72% of searchers stop with the top ten search results, and 90% stop with the top 30. 17
  • 18. Optimization  Meta-data <html> <head> <title>The University of Utah</title> <meta name="description" content="Founded on February 28, 1850, The University of Utah offers 75 undergraduate degree programs, more than 50 teaching majors and minors, and 96 graduate majors."> <meta name="keywords" content="University of Utah, UU, Utes, Utah, Salt Lake City, university, universities, colleges, higher education, academic, research, admissions"> 18
  • 19. Optimization Relative weight given HTML tags by U of U Ultraseek Search Engine 19
  • 20. Optimization  Popularity o Inbound links o Social Media 20
  • 21. Optimization  Contents  Keywords  Title  Links & Back links  Social Media  Video  Domain Name 21
  • 22. Optimization  Keywords  included in your title (preferably first two words), and tagged <h1>  included in other title tags (<h2> – <h6>)  are linked (anchor text) to other pages within your site relevant to that post  included in your images using the <alt=””> tag 22
  • 25. Black Hat SEO  Black Hat SEO: Deceptive optimization practices intended to spam users or compete unfairly o Invisible text o Keyword stuffing o Duplicate pages o Link farms 25
  • 26. Search Engine Optimization THANK YOU! 26