2. WHAT IS E-LEARNING?
E-Learning is the use of technology to enable people to learn anytime
and anywhere.
The letter `e’ in e-learning stands for the word `electronic’.
E-learning pioneer BERNARD LUSKIN(2001) explains `e’ as exciting,
energetic, enthusiastic, emotional, extended and educational.
E-learning (or eLearning) refers to the use of electronic
media and information and communication technologies (ICT) in
education.
E-learning is internet-enabled learning.It is a store house of education,
information, communication, training, knowledge and performance
management.
3. TRADITIONAL & E-LEARNING APPROACH
Traditional Classroom
E-Learning
Classroom
• Physical – limited size
• Synchronous
• Unlimited
• Anytime, anywhere
Content
•
PowerPoint/transparency/
etc
• Textbooks/library
• Video
• Collaboration
• Multimedia / simulation
• Digital library
• On demand
• Syn & Asyn.
Communication
Personalization
• One learning path
• Learning path and pace
determined by learner
4. DELIVERY METHODS OF E-LEARNING
Synchronous learning
Asynchronous learning
Instructor-led group
Self-study with subject expert
Web-based: blog-Wikis-forums
Computer-based (CD-ROM)
Video/audio streaming
5. DELIVERY METHODS OF E-LEARNING
Synchronous learning: Within synchronous
learning; learning and teaching takes place in real
time (same time) while the trainer and learners are
physically separated from each other (place shift).
Example of Synchronous learning are as follows:
Audio / Video Conference
Online Lectures
Internet telephony
6. DELIVERY METHODS OF E-LEARNING
Asynchronous learning: Characteristic for
asynchronous learning is the fact that that the trainer
prepares the courseware material before the course
takes place. The learner is free to decide when he
wants to study the courseware.
Example of Asynchronous learning are as follows:
Video Taped Classes
Stored Audio / Video Web Presentations
Self Paced coursed on Internet or CD Rom.
7. E-LEARNING TOOLS
E-mail: Every teacher should have an e-mail account
to communicate with students , parents & colleagues,
send & receive student’s assignment.
Blogging: Allows students and teachers to post their
thoughts, ideas, and comments on a website. Blogging
allows students and instructors to share their thoughts
and comments on the thoughts of others which could
create an interactive learning environment
8. E-LEARNING TOOLS
Video: Videos allow teachers to reach students who
are visual learners and tend to learn best by seeing the
material rather than hearing or reading about it.
Teachers can use messaging programs such as Skype,,
or webcams, to interact with guest speakers & experts
Screen Casting: Allow users to share their screens
directly from their browser and make the video
available online so that the viewers can stream the
video directly. The advantage of such tools is that it
gives the presenter the ability to show his ideas and
flow of thoughts rather than simply explain them.
9. BENEFITS OF E-LEARNING
Convenient: Class work can be scheduled around
personal and professional work
Cost Effective: Reduces travel cost and time to and
from school
Flexibility: Learners may have the option to select
learning materials that meets their level of
knowledge and interest
Learners can study wherever they have access to a
computer and Internet
Self-paced learning modules allow learners to work
at their own pace
10. BENEFITS OF E-LEARNING
Collaborative learning: Computer-supported
collaborative learning (CSCL) uses instructional methods
designed to encourage or require students to work together
on learning tasks. There by developing social skills.
Others:
Development of computer and Internet skills that are
transferable to other facets of learner's lives.
Successfully completing online or computer-based courses
builds self-knowledge and self-confidence and encourages
students to take responsibility for their learning.
11. HINDRANCES TO E-LEARNING
Unmotivated learners or those with poor study habits
may fall behind
Students may feel isolated or miss social interaction
Instructor may not always be available on demand
Slow or unreliable Internet connections can be
frustrating
Managing learning software can involve a learning
curve
Some courses such as traditional hands-on courses
can be difficult to simulate
12. IN OTHER WORDS
Unmotivated learners or those with poor study
habits may fall behind
E-learning offers opportunity to raise educational
standards in schools
Large range of E-learning tools are available for
teaching and learning
Closes the gap of “Digital Divide”
Involvement of teachers and parents is important