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23 April 2009 José Gijon Spalla Head, Africa Desk OECD Development Centre Africa and the global crisis:  Impact and way forward Africa Forum, Paris 5 June, 2009
Growth Africa still growing despite the crisis Source : OECD Development Centre / African Development Bank, 2009 Δ  = 6.6% Δ  = 4.1% Δ  = 3.5% Δ  = 4.8% Real GDP Growth (%)
Global Crisis … staggered impacts are to be expected ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Time
Global Crisis What does 3 points growth deceleration imply? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Total African current and capital expenditure 2000-10 Source : OECD Development Centre / African Development Bank, 2009
[object Object],Global Crisis What does 3 points growth deceleration imply? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Global Crisis Fiscal balances will deteriorate significantly  * Including grants ** Excluding  Zimbabwe , Estimations for 20078and predictions for 2009/10 Source : OECD Development Centre / African Development Bank, 2008 Source : OECD Development Centre, African Economic Outlook, 2009 Inflation Current Account Fiscal balance 2008 (e) 2009 (p) February 2009 (p) May External Current Account*  (% GDP) 3.3 -4.4 -5.3 2008 (e) 2009 (p) February 2009 (p) May Overall fiscal balance*  (% GDP) 2.8 -5.4 -5.8 2008 (e) 2009 (p) February 2009 (p) May Consumer prices 11.6 8.1 8.4
Beyond the Crisis Africa today is more resilient to exogenous shocks ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],2000-05 2008(e) Fiscal balance,  % GDP  -1.4 2.8 Current Account,  % GDP 0.6 3.3 2005 2008 Total external Debt/GDP, % 110.6 20.8 Debt service / exports, %  20.8 4.7
It’s time for Africa to tap  its unexploited potential Beyond the Crisis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
23 April 2009 José Gijon Spalla Head, Africa Desk OECD Development Centre Africa and the global crisis:  Impact and way forward Africa Forum, Paris 5 June, 2009

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Africa and the global crisis: Impact and way forward

  • 1. 23 April 2009 José Gijon Spalla Head, Africa Desk OECD Development Centre Africa and the global crisis: Impact and way forward Africa Forum, Paris 5 June, 2009
  • 2. Growth Africa still growing despite the crisis Source : OECD Development Centre / African Development Bank, 2009 Δ = 6.6% Δ = 4.1% Δ = 3.5% Δ = 4.8% Real GDP Growth (%)
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6. Global Crisis Fiscal balances will deteriorate significantly * Including grants ** Excluding Zimbabwe , Estimations for 20078and predictions for 2009/10 Source : OECD Development Centre / African Development Bank, 2008 Source : OECD Development Centre, African Economic Outlook, 2009 Inflation Current Account Fiscal balance 2008 (e) 2009 (p) February 2009 (p) May External Current Account* (% GDP) 3.3 -4.4 -5.3 2008 (e) 2009 (p) February 2009 (p) May Overall fiscal balance* (% GDP) 2.8 -5.4 -5.8 2008 (e) 2009 (p) February 2009 (p) May Consumer prices 11.6 8.1 8.4
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9. 23 April 2009 José Gijon Spalla Head, Africa Desk OECD Development Centre Africa and the global crisis: Impact and way forward Africa Forum, Paris 5 June, 2009