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Economics of Investments in Early Childhood Development    Paris, France June 22, 2010 Steve Barnett, PhD
Impacts of ECD Investments ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Barnett, W. S. (2002) Early childhood education. In A. Molnar (Ed.)  School reform proposals: The research evidence  (pp.1-26). Greenwich, CT: Information Age Publishing.
Meta-Analysis of US Research Since 1960 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Camilli et al.  (2010) Meta-Analysis.  Teachers College Record .
Meta-Analysis of Research Globally ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Three Benefit-Cost Analyses with Disadvantaged Children   Barnett, W. S., & Masse, L. N. (2007).  Early childhood program design and economic returns: Comparative benefit-cost analysis of the Abecedarian program and policy implications,  Economics of Education Review, 26,  113-125; Temple, J. A., & Reynolds, A. J.  (2007). Benefits and costs of investments in preschool education:  Evidence from the Child-Parent Centers and related programs.  Economics of Education Review, 26(1), 126-144 ; Schweinhart, L. J., Montie, J., Xiang, Z., Barnett, W. S., Belfield, C. R., & Nores, M. (2005).  Lifetime effects:  The High/Scope Perry Preschool study through age 40  (Monographs of the High/Scope Educational Research Foundation, 14).  Ypsilanti, MI: High/Scope Educational Research Foundation.
Economic Returns to Pre-K   for Disadvantaged Children  (In 2006 dollars, 3% discount rate)   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Barnett, W. S., & Masse, L. N. (2007).  Early childhood program design and economic returns: Comparative benefit-cost analysis of the Abecedarian program and policy implications,  Economics of Education Review, 26,  113-125; Belfield, C., Nores, M., Barnett, W.S., & Schweinhart, L.J. (2006).  The High/Scope Perry Preschool Program.  Journal of Human Resources ,  41 (1), 162-190; Temple, J. A., & Reynolds, A. J.  (2007). Benefits and costs of investments in preschool education:  Evidence from the Child-Parent Centers and related programs.  Economics of Education Review, 26(1), 126-144 .
High/Scope Perry Preschool:  Educational Effects Berrueta-Clement, J.R., Schweinhart, L.J., Barnett, W.S., Epstein, A.S., & Weikart, D.P. (1984).  Changed lives:  The effects of the Perry Preschool Program on youths through age 19 . Ypsilanti, MI: High/Scope Press.
High/Scope Perry Preschool: Economic Effects at Age 27 Barnett, W.S. (1996).  Lives in the balance: Benefit-cost analysis of the Perry Preschool Program through age 27.  Monographs of the High/Scope Educational Research Foundation. Ypsilanti, MI: High/Scope Press.
High/Scope Perry Preschool:  Arrests per person by age 27 Barnett, W.S. (1996).  Lives in the balance: Benefit-cost analysis of the Perry Preschool Program through age 27 . Monographs of the High/Scope Educational Research Foundation. Ypsilanti, MI: High/Scope Press.
Chicago CPC: Academic and Social Benefits at School Exit Temple, J. A., & Reynolds, A. J.  (2007). Benefits and costs of investments in preschool education:  Evidence from the Child-Parent Centers and related programs.  Economics of Education Review, 26(1),  126-144
Is Pre-K Just for Disadvantaged ?  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cognitive Development Gap Lost Potential Growth Barnett, W. S. (2007).  Original analysis of data from the US Department of Education, National Center for Educational Statistics, ECLS-K Base Year Data files and Electronic Codebook (2002). Lost Potential Growth
Social Skills Gap Barnett, W. S. (2007).  Original analysis of data from the US Department of Education, National Center for Educational Statistics, ECLS-K Base Year Data files and Electronic Codebook (2002). Lost Potential Growth
School Failure and the Middle Class ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Barnett, W. S. (in press).  Benefits and costs of quality early childhood education.  The Children's Legal Rights Journal (CLRJ) , Spring 2007.   US Department of Commerce, Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, October 2004 and October 2005.
Program Quality Matters   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Conclusions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Economics of Investments in Early Childhood Development

  • 1. Economics of Investments in Early Childhood Development Paris, France June 22, 2010 Steve Barnett, PhD
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5. Three Benefit-Cost Analyses with Disadvantaged Children Barnett, W. S., & Masse, L. N. (2007). Early childhood program design and economic returns: Comparative benefit-cost analysis of the Abecedarian program and policy implications, Economics of Education Review, 26, 113-125; Temple, J. A., & Reynolds, A. J. (2007). Benefits and costs of investments in preschool education: Evidence from the Child-Parent Centers and related programs. Economics of Education Review, 26(1), 126-144 ; Schweinhart, L. J., Montie, J., Xiang, Z., Barnett, W. S., Belfield, C. R., & Nores, M. (2005). Lifetime effects: The High/Scope Perry Preschool study through age 40 (Monographs of the High/Scope Educational Research Foundation, 14). Ypsilanti, MI: High/Scope Educational Research Foundation.
  • 6.
  • 7. High/Scope Perry Preschool: Educational Effects Berrueta-Clement, J.R., Schweinhart, L.J., Barnett, W.S., Epstein, A.S., & Weikart, D.P. (1984). Changed lives: The effects of the Perry Preschool Program on youths through age 19 . Ypsilanti, MI: High/Scope Press.
  • 8. High/Scope Perry Preschool: Economic Effects at Age 27 Barnett, W.S. (1996). Lives in the balance: Benefit-cost analysis of the Perry Preschool Program through age 27. Monographs of the High/Scope Educational Research Foundation. Ypsilanti, MI: High/Scope Press.
  • 9. High/Scope Perry Preschool: Arrests per person by age 27 Barnett, W.S. (1996). Lives in the balance: Benefit-cost analysis of the Perry Preschool Program through age 27 . Monographs of the High/Scope Educational Research Foundation. Ypsilanti, MI: High/Scope Press.
  • 10. Chicago CPC: Academic and Social Benefits at School Exit Temple, J. A., & Reynolds, A. J. (2007). Benefits and costs of investments in preschool education: Evidence from the Child-Parent Centers and related programs. Economics of Education Review, 26(1), 126-144
  • 11.
  • 12. Cognitive Development Gap Lost Potential Growth Barnett, W. S. (2007). Original analysis of data from the US Department of Education, National Center for Educational Statistics, ECLS-K Base Year Data files and Electronic Codebook (2002). Lost Potential Growth
  • 13. Social Skills Gap Barnett, W. S. (2007). Original analysis of data from the US Department of Education, National Center for Educational Statistics, ECLS-K Base Year Data files and Electronic Codebook (2002). Lost Potential Growth
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.

Notas do Editor

  1. Research outside the United States has been more limited, but is highly consistent. A meta-analysis limited to only relatively rigorous studies finds long-term effect sizes of about the same size as in the United States in a wide range of developed and developing countries. Again, there are substantial effects on social, schooling, and other outcomes as well as cognitive ability.