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OECD-ICGLR Forum, Kigali ,13-15 November ,2013

Implementation of the Regional Certification Mechanism(RCM) in
DRC
update, alignment with other schemes, challenges and lessons learned

Dr. Bali Barume (BGR)

Initiative Régionale contre l'Exploitation Illégale des Ressources Naturelles
The regional certification is implemented in
the legal framework of DRC through two
ministerial decrees ( decree 057 and 058)
– Mandatory mineral certification (CTC and RCM) for
the 3TG in DRC
– Implemented trough the Ministry of Mines and its
agencies with BGR Cooperation since 2011
– ICGLR/DRC certificates to be issued by CEEC (the
national certification agency)

Initiative Régionale contre l'Exploitation Illégale des Ressources Naturelles
Certification –DR Congo
Milestones 2011-2013
In 2011:
• Development of the certification System
• Two manuals (3T&G) produced, and
included in DRC legislation since june
2011 per Ministerial Decree
• First Baseline audit completed in
September (Nyabibwe Pilot mine site)
Initiative Régionale contre l'Exploitation Illégale des Ressources Naturelles
Certification - DRC
Milestones 2012
• Harmonization and alignment with the
RCM (Kigali Meeting)
• RCM and OECD DD Guidance included in
the DRC legislation trough ministerial
decrees
• 3rd Party Audits of Mine sites in Katanga,
North-Kivu and South-Kivu
Initiative Régionale contre l'Exploitation Illégale des Ressources Naturelles
Certification - DRC
Milestones 2013
• Compliance 3rd Party Audits for the
Nyabibwe (South-Kivu) and Mai Baridi
(Katanga) mine sites. The 2 Mine sites
receive their CTC Compliance certificate
• DRC launches the ICGLR/RDC Certificate
(July 2013)
• First DRC ICGLR DRC certificates to be
issued by CEEC within the next weeks
Initiative Régionale contre l'Exploitation Illégale des Ressources Naturelles
Mine Inspection
1. Joint Mine qualification Missions
•

Under the lead of Monusco with the participation of
Government, industry and Civil Society

• Inspection of more than 80 Mine sites in
Maniema , South and North-Kivu completed
• Inspection of 25 mine sites in
Katanga(11/2013)
• Standards and criteria for Mine site
Qualification in accordance to OECD/UN DD
and the ICGLR RINR
Initiative Régionale contre l'Exploitation Illégale des Ressources Naturelles
Mine Inspection
Mine sites

Mine Inspection /
National certification
of mine sites in DRC

Processor/
Exporter

Statut:
- Conflict free/no child labor and involvement of armed groups
- Some violations, but not critical; 6 months for corrective actions
- Critical violations ; exclusion from the chain of custody
Initiative Régionale contre l'Exploitation Illégale des Ressources Naturelles
Certification - DRC
2. Mine site Inspection Template
• Template for DRC developped in 2013 and
integrated in the legal framework through
ministerial decree. Shall be used in 2014
3. Mapping
3 Maps of conflict minerals published by the
Ministry of Mines with the support of BGR
and Monusco until dec. 2012
Since 2013 Maping taken over by the IPISCAMI project

Initiative Régionale contre l'Exploitation Illégale des Ressources Naturelles
Alignment
The national certification in DRC is fully harmonized with
the RCM and OECD Guidance. Standards include the
CTC criterias as ICGLR progress criterias

Traceability on two pilot mine sites is
according to the Itsci Scheme. In our pilot
mine site in Bibatama ongoing pilot of
Geotranceability
- Mapping activities in coordination with
IPIS-CAMI
-

Initiative Régionale contre l'Exploitation Illégale des Ressources Naturelles
Implementation Challenges and lessons
learned
• Security in some places especially in
North and South Kivu
• Accessibility of mine sites especially in
remote places
• Expansion of qualification missions
needed to include also the Pr. Orientale
(Gold) and Katanga
• Support of Monusco neede to secure
access to mines
Initiative Régionale contre l'Exploitation Illégale des Ressources Naturelles
Recommandations
• More financing and support from industry and
donors is needed (joint qualification missions in
DRC actually funded by MONUSCO, BGR and
USAID)
• Mapping and mine sites inventory funded by
Promines (World Bank/DFID) and BGR
• Regional Certification shall also address issues
beyond conflicts (progress criteria) e.g.
legalisation, formalisation, livelihood, etc
Initiative Régionale contre l'Exploitation Illégale des Ressources Naturelles
Merci beaucoup - Thank You
Bali Barume, Uwe Naeher (BGR / DRC )
Philip Schütte, Rudolf Mauer (BGR-CIRGL/
AFP Project, Bujumbura/Kigali);
Matthias Baier, Gudrun Franken, Antje
Hagemann, Dirk Küster (BGR Hannover/RFA)
Initiative Régionale contre l'Exploitation Illégale des Ressources Naturelles

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BGR-Day3-3TGKigali2013

  • 1. OECD-ICGLR Forum, Kigali ,13-15 November ,2013 Implementation of the Regional Certification Mechanism(RCM) in DRC update, alignment with other schemes, challenges and lessons learned Dr. Bali Barume (BGR) Initiative Régionale contre l'Exploitation Illégale des Ressources Naturelles
  • 2. The regional certification is implemented in the legal framework of DRC through two ministerial decrees ( decree 057 and 058) – Mandatory mineral certification (CTC and RCM) for the 3TG in DRC – Implemented trough the Ministry of Mines and its agencies with BGR Cooperation since 2011 – ICGLR/DRC certificates to be issued by CEEC (the national certification agency) Initiative Régionale contre l'Exploitation Illégale des Ressources Naturelles
  • 3. Certification –DR Congo Milestones 2011-2013 In 2011: • Development of the certification System • Two manuals (3T&G) produced, and included in DRC legislation since june 2011 per Ministerial Decree • First Baseline audit completed in September (Nyabibwe Pilot mine site) Initiative Régionale contre l'Exploitation Illégale des Ressources Naturelles
  • 4. Certification - DRC Milestones 2012 • Harmonization and alignment with the RCM (Kigali Meeting) • RCM and OECD DD Guidance included in the DRC legislation trough ministerial decrees • 3rd Party Audits of Mine sites in Katanga, North-Kivu and South-Kivu Initiative Régionale contre l'Exploitation Illégale des Ressources Naturelles
  • 5. Certification - DRC Milestones 2013 • Compliance 3rd Party Audits for the Nyabibwe (South-Kivu) and Mai Baridi (Katanga) mine sites. The 2 Mine sites receive their CTC Compliance certificate • DRC launches the ICGLR/RDC Certificate (July 2013) • First DRC ICGLR DRC certificates to be issued by CEEC within the next weeks Initiative Régionale contre l'Exploitation Illégale des Ressources Naturelles
  • 6. Mine Inspection 1. Joint Mine qualification Missions • Under the lead of Monusco with the participation of Government, industry and Civil Society • Inspection of more than 80 Mine sites in Maniema , South and North-Kivu completed • Inspection of 25 mine sites in Katanga(11/2013) • Standards and criteria for Mine site Qualification in accordance to OECD/UN DD and the ICGLR RINR Initiative Régionale contre l'Exploitation Illégale des Ressources Naturelles
  • 7. Mine Inspection Mine sites Mine Inspection / National certification of mine sites in DRC Processor/ Exporter Statut: - Conflict free/no child labor and involvement of armed groups - Some violations, but not critical; 6 months for corrective actions - Critical violations ; exclusion from the chain of custody Initiative Régionale contre l'Exploitation Illégale des Ressources Naturelles
  • 8. Certification - DRC 2. Mine site Inspection Template • Template for DRC developped in 2013 and integrated in the legal framework through ministerial decree. Shall be used in 2014 3. Mapping 3 Maps of conflict minerals published by the Ministry of Mines with the support of BGR and Monusco until dec. 2012 Since 2013 Maping taken over by the IPISCAMI project Initiative Régionale contre l'Exploitation Illégale des Ressources Naturelles
  • 9. Alignment The national certification in DRC is fully harmonized with the RCM and OECD Guidance. Standards include the CTC criterias as ICGLR progress criterias Traceability on two pilot mine sites is according to the Itsci Scheme. In our pilot mine site in Bibatama ongoing pilot of Geotranceability - Mapping activities in coordination with IPIS-CAMI - Initiative Régionale contre l'Exploitation Illégale des Ressources Naturelles
  • 10. Implementation Challenges and lessons learned • Security in some places especially in North and South Kivu • Accessibility of mine sites especially in remote places • Expansion of qualification missions needed to include also the Pr. Orientale (Gold) and Katanga • Support of Monusco neede to secure access to mines Initiative Régionale contre l'Exploitation Illégale des Ressources Naturelles
  • 11. Recommandations • More financing and support from industry and donors is needed (joint qualification missions in DRC actually funded by MONUSCO, BGR and USAID) • Mapping and mine sites inventory funded by Promines (World Bank/DFID) and BGR • Regional Certification shall also address issues beyond conflicts (progress criteria) e.g. legalisation, formalisation, livelihood, etc Initiative Régionale contre l'Exploitation Illégale des Ressources Naturelles
  • 12. Merci beaucoup - Thank You Bali Barume, Uwe Naeher (BGR / DRC ) Philip Schütte, Rudolf Mauer (BGR-CIRGL/ AFP Project, Bujumbura/Kigali); Matthias Baier, Gudrun Franken, Antje Hagemann, Dirk Küster (BGR Hannover/RFA) Initiative Régionale contre l'Exploitation Illégale des Ressources Naturelles