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THE MAHOGANY TABLE
    SYLVIA TOWNSEND WARNER
LITERARY THEORIES
SUMMARY
• The short story tells us about the life of an old
  woman, Letitia Foley. She had a twin sister, Cecily
  Foley. During their childhood times, they used to
  always play under the mahogany table that they
  inherited from their parents. They lived together in
  a small villa.
• Cecily got married to a Californian man, Dexter.
  After getting married, Cecily left Letitia alone. Cecily
  did not take the mahogany table along with her but
  she left it to Letitia because her husband kept many
  furniture already.
• Letitia was glad to get to keep the mahogany
  table because it reminded her of sweet
  memories she had gone through with her family.
• Letitia alternately wrote to Cecily and Cecily’s
  letters came intermittently. She told Letitia
  about her daughter. The next letter to Letitia
  came from Dexter’s mother saying that Cecily
  died in a road accident and Dexter had taken an
  overdose.
• Letitia continued her lonely life till she died.
HISTORICAL
  THEORY
• Sylvia Townsend Warner was portrayed as
  Letitia Foley meanwhile her lover, Valentine
  Ackland was portrayed as Cecily Foley in the
  story. This can be proved as in real life, Sylvia
  was in a special relationship with Valentine.
  Meanwhile Letitia and Cecily are twins. There
  is a relation between the characters and
  Sylvia’s life.
Sylvia & Valentine
• This was obviously shown when Letitia lost
  her sister, Cecily as Cecily was killed in a car
  accident. In real life, Sylvia lost Valentine as
  she died due to serious breast cancer. As a
  result, Letitia tried her best to move on her
  life and same goes to Sylvia but in a different
  way.
  “ The next letter came from Dexter’s mother. Cecily
  had been killed in a road accident; Dexter had taken
                      an overdose.”

  Real life : As Valentine died, Sylvia managed to live
     for another nine years, dying on May, 1978
GENDER
THEORY
MEN SHOULD BE STRONGER
         THAN WOMEN
      Men are synonym with the terms like strong,
    masculine, and rational. In this story, men were
    indirectly portrayed as a weaker character than
women. Dexter, Cecily’s husband who was had taken
an overdose due to Cecily’s death. His action showed
that he cannot face the problem. As a man, he should
  able to accept the fact of his wife’s death instead of
   taking such action. Although he loved Cecily too
     much, he should be able to consider about the
 consequences of his action, furthermore he still have
               a daughter to be raised up.

“The next letter came from Dexter’s mother. Cecily had been
  killed in a road accident; Dexter had taken an overdose”
                      pg 26 paragraph 1
While Letitia, a woman who was the closest sibling
  to Cecily, though she had lost hers identical twin
  twice ( Cecily’s marriage and death), she did not
 take the irrational action such Dexter did. She still
able to carry on her life although it would not be the
    same anymore. She managed to handle the
situation by make herself busy by doing housework.
So that she will forget about the problem temporarily.
She died but the death was not due to her irrational
             action but it was an accident.

“ By half-past eleven I have finished the housework and have the rest of
  the day before me to do as I please in. I never find time heavy on my
hands; there is always something to do, polishing, or mending, ironing,
   spraying the window-plants , turning out cupboard ;there is always
 something interesting to do and always something interesting to do…”
                      page 24 paragraph 1 line 3-7
WOMEN ARE SENSITIVE/CONCERN
 ON SOMETHING THAT MEMORABLE
           TO THEM
 In this story, women were seen as someone who
appreciate something that was memorable to them.
  Letitia kept the mahogany table because she felt
that the mahogany table gave a lot of memories for
   her and Cecily. The mahogany table kept their
  childhood memories. But for Dexter, he was not
  concerned on Cecily’s memories about the table
 instead saying that he was already swarmed with
             furniture he calls missionary.
 “The invitation ripped open Letitia’s sense of injury. ‘Will you be taking
  the mahogany table? She asked. The words were not sooner out her
mouth than she blushed for them. Cecily appeared to consider. ‘ Dear old
   thing … no, I don’t think so. Dexter swarms with furniture he calls
                               missionary’ “
CULTURAL
 THEORY
MARRIAGES
• We can see the culture a wife of following the
  husband after getting married. In the short
  story, Cecily Foley moved with her husband his
  house after she became Dexter’s wife.


     “As though she were speaking a part in a play she told
  Letitia that everything was settled, that she had never been
   so happy in her life, that as soon as Dexter’s new leg had
      settled in they would marry and leave for California.”
INHERIT FAMILY’S PROPERTIES
• The inheritance of family’s properties. In the
  short story, Letitia and Cecily received their late
  parents property. The got all the furnitures in the
  house including the mahogany table that they
  think was the most valuable to them.

     “When she and Cecily set up house together after the
    parents were dead, Cecily had insisted on the mahogany
   table. Neither of them wanted the tallboys; but as belated
  twins at the end of a long family they had to take what was
                  allotted and be grateful of it.”
SIGNIFICANCE OF
THE MAHOGANY TABLE
CHILDHOOD MEMORIES
• The mahogany table brings happiness to
  Letitia and Cecily after their parents died as it
  is the only thing that being inherited from
  their parents. Letitia and Cecily tend to play
  with the mahogany table during their
  childhood times.

     “…none of the rich fruit-like glow of the
  mahogany table under which she and Cecily used
                to play houses.”
IRONY OF THE MAHOGANY TABLE
• At first, the mahogany table brings happiness in
  Letitia and Cecily’s life. Ironically, the mahogany
  table brings sadness to Letitia in the end of the
  story when she died under it as the leg of the
  table broke when she tried to stand but she
  panicked as her leg cramped and thus the table
  fall over her.
“…none of the rich fruit-like glow of the mahogany table under
         which she and Cecily used to play houses.”

    “…she must get onto her knees, for that she must have
     something to haul on. Still sitting, she writhed about
 directionless till she felt a table leg…it reeled away from her,
     the flap of the table fell, and knocked her senseless.”
The mahogany table

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The mahogany table

  • 1. THE MAHOGANY TABLE SYLVIA TOWNSEND WARNER
  • 3. SUMMARY • The short story tells us about the life of an old woman, Letitia Foley. She had a twin sister, Cecily Foley. During their childhood times, they used to always play under the mahogany table that they inherited from their parents. They lived together in a small villa. • Cecily got married to a Californian man, Dexter. After getting married, Cecily left Letitia alone. Cecily did not take the mahogany table along with her but she left it to Letitia because her husband kept many furniture already.
  • 4. • Letitia was glad to get to keep the mahogany table because it reminded her of sweet memories she had gone through with her family. • Letitia alternately wrote to Cecily and Cecily’s letters came intermittently. She told Letitia about her daughter. The next letter to Letitia came from Dexter’s mother saying that Cecily died in a road accident and Dexter had taken an overdose. • Letitia continued her lonely life till she died.
  • 6. • Sylvia Townsend Warner was portrayed as Letitia Foley meanwhile her lover, Valentine Ackland was portrayed as Cecily Foley in the story. This can be proved as in real life, Sylvia was in a special relationship with Valentine. Meanwhile Letitia and Cecily are twins. There is a relation between the characters and Sylvia’s life.
  • 8. • This was obviously shown when Letitia lost her sister, Cecily as Cecily was killed in a car accident. In real life, Sylvia lost Valentine as she died due to serious breast cancer. As a result, Letitia tried her best to move on her life and same goes to Sylvia but in a different way. “ The next letter came from Dexter’s mother. Cecily had been killed in a road accident; Dexter had taken an overdose.” Real life : As Valentine died, Sylvia managed to live for another nine years, dying on May, 1978
  • 10. MEN SHOULD BE STRONGER THAN WOMEN Men are synonym with the terms like strong, masculine, and rational. In this story, men were indirectly portrayed as a weaker character than women. Dexter, Cecily’s husband who was had taken an overdose due to Cecily’s death. His action showed that he cannot face the problem. As a man, he should able to accept the fact of his wife’s death instead of taking such action. Although he loved Cecily too much, he should be able to consider about the consequences of his action, furthermore he still have a daughter to be raised up. “The next letter came from Dexter’s mother. Cecily had been killed in a road accident; Dexter had taken an overdose” pg 26 paragraph 1
  • 11. While Letitia, a woman who was the closest sibling to Cecily, though she had lost hers identical twin twice ( Cecily’s marriage and death), she did not take the irrational action such Dexter did. She still able to carry on her life although it would not be the same anymore. She managed to handle the situation by make herself busy by doing housework. So that she will forget about the problem temporarily. She died but the death was not due to her irrational action but it was an accident. “ By half-past eleven I have finished the housework and have the rest of the day before me to do as I please in. I never find time heavy on my hands; there is always something to do, polishing, or mending, ironing, spraying the window-plants , turning out cupboard ;there is always something interesting to do and always something interesting to do…” page 24 paragraph 1 line 3-7
  • 12. WOMEN ARE SENSITIVE/CONCERN ON SOMETHING THAT MEMORABLE TO THEM In this story, women were seen as someone who appreciate something that was memorable to them. Letitia kept the mahogany table because she felt that the mahogany table gave a lot of memories for her and Cecily. The mahogany table kept their childhood memories. But for Dexter, he was not concerned on Cecily’s memories about the table instead saying that he was already swarmed with furniture he calls missionary. “The invitation ripped open Letitia’s sense of injury. ‘Will you be taking the mahogany table? She asked. The words were not sooner out her mouth than she blushed for them. Cecily appeared to consider. ‘ Dear old thing … no, I don’t think so. Dexter swarms with furniture he calls missionary’ “
  • 14. MARRIAGES • We can see the culture a wife of following the husband after getting married. In the short story, Cecily Foley moved with her husband his house after she became Dexter’s wife. “As though she were speaking a part in a play she told Letitia that everything was settled, that she had never been so happy in her life, that as soon as Dexter’s new leg had settled in they would marry and leave for California.”
  • 15. INHERIT FAMILY’S PROPERTIES • The inheritance of family’s properties. In the short story, Letitia and Cecily received their late parents property. The got all the furnitures in the house including the mahogany table that they think was the most valuable to them. “When she and Cecily set up house together after the parents were dead, Cecily had insisted on the mahogany table. Neither of them wanted the tallboys; but as belated twins at the end of a long family they had to take what was allotted and be grateful of it.”
  • 17. CHILDHOOD MEMORIES • The mahogany table brings happiness to Letitia and Cecily after their parents died as it is the only thing that being inherited from their parents. Letitia and Cecily tend to play with the mahogany table during their childhood times. “…none of the rich fruit-like glow of the mahogany table under which she and Cecily used to play houses.”
  • 18. IRONY OF THE MAHOGANY TABLE • At first, the mahogany table brings happiness in Letitia and Cecily’s life. Ironically, the mahogany table brings sadness to Letitia in the end of the story when she died under it as the leg of the table broke when she tried to stand but she panicked as her leg cramped and thus the table fall over her. “…none of the rich fruit-like glow of the mahogany table under which she and Cecily used to play houses.” “…she must get onto her knees, for that she must have something to haul on. Still sitting, she writhed about directionless till she felt a table leg…it reeled away from her, the flap of the table fell, and knocked her senseless.”