1. IAIN JAWAD

2. 2

3. Smart Cities of the Future in Asia: the
Opportunities for UK Business
Analysis and Comparison of 10 Markets in Asia Pacific as Growth
Opportunities for UK Business - Interim Findings
Smart Cities of the Future in Asia 17/11/2011 3

4. Smart Cities - Smart Concepts
A Smart Diamond to Define Smart Cities
„S” Governance
„S‟ Citizen „S‟ Business
„S‟ City Planning „S‟ Buildings
„S‟ Mobility „S‟ Energy
„S‟ Information Technology
Smart Cities of the Future in Asia 17/11/2011 Source: Frost & Sullivan 4

5. Smart Market Opportunity
Convergence of Technology Will Lead to Convergence of Competition
Energy Infrastructure
• Renewable Energy • T&D Technology
• Power Electronics • Substation Automation
• Etc. … • AMI-Enabled Metering
• Etc. …
Information Technology Automation and Building
• Wireless Communication • Monitoring and Sensing
• Technology Integration • Connectivity of devices
• Digital Technology • Smart Grid Integration
• Analysis Software • Building Automation
• Network Security • Demand-Side
• IP Networks Management
• Etc. … • Etc. …
Smart Cities of the Future in Asia 17/11/2011
Source: Frost & Sullivan 5

6. Smart is the New Green
Smart …
Cities Technology Infrastructure Energy Mobility Building
Material Bandages Phones Meters Grids Clouds
6

7. Selected Markets
Hong Kong Indonesia Japan Malaysia Philippines
Jakarta Kuala Lumpur
Singapore South Korea Taiwan Thailand Vietnam
Singapore Seoul
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8. A Definition of a Smart City
A large-scale urban development which aims to
achieve environmental, economic and social
sustainability through the systematic integration of
its planning, design, operations and management.
This can cover everything from managing the
assets and operation of the city to better provision
of services and information to the inhabitants.
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9. Principal Challenges and Issues
Increasing • Expanding populations are causing social issues such as traffic and
populations people congestion and air pollution.
• Regional economies are growing faster than the rest of the world which
Growing economies
is driving increased energy consumption.
Lack of social • Construction of infrastructure (e.g. power generation, hospitals and
infrastructure schools) is not coping with increasing demand.
• Road and rail transportation is highly congested in the large Asian cities
High congestion
causing losses in terms of time and money.
• Budgets and GDP growth in developing countries are not sufficient to
Budget constraints
build necessary infrastructure in time.
Low broadband • Although high in Singapore and South Korea, the level of broadband
penetration penetration is still low Malaysia and Indonesia.
Smart Cities of the Future in Asia 17/11/2011 9

10. Selected Smart Applications
Built Education Energy & Health Digital Transportation
Environment Environment Environment
Air conditioning E-learning (tele Smart grids Remote patient Wireless Road pricing
control & virtual) monitoring connectivity systems
Lighting control Smartphone Smart meters Telehealth & Mobile 3G Real time traffic
learning telemedicine penetration information
Waste control Remote learning Renewable Consumer health Smartphone EV infrastructure
energies (smartphone) penetration
Utility meters Child education Energy control & Hospital based Optical fibre Car navigation &
management systems networks telematics
Safety & security Senior education CO2 credits Personalised Remote control
medicine
In-building Batteries Approaches to
networks wellness
Rooftop Elderly care
gardening (assisted living)
Recyclable
materials
Smart Cities of the Future in Asia 17/11/2011 10

11. Key Pillars of Smart Solutions
• Greater awareness of sustainable building using environmentally
Built
friendly materials which consumes less energy and government efforts to
Environment
promote green building.
Digital
• Governments driving initiatives to set up high speed broadband.
Environment
• Education is very competitive and demand is increasing.
Education
• Demand for hard and soft infrastructure is high.
Energy & • Energy consumption is increasing: Governments are encouraging green
Environment and smart solutions such as renewable energy and smart grids.
• Demand for healthcare growing with increasing populations and ageing
Health societies especially in developed countries.
• ICT driven solutions such as remote diagnosis are required.
• Mass transit solutions e.g. trains, are in high demand.
Transportation
• Governments are also promoting green vehicles (EVs and hybrids).
Smart Cities of the Future in Asia 17/11/2011 11

12. Commonalities and Differences Across the 4 Markets Researched So Far
by Sector and Application
Commonalities Sector Differences
Building management systems and Singapore: rainwater harvesting
Built Environment
green building architecture programme
S Korea: one of highest levels of BB
High speed broadband Digital Environment
penetration and speed in world
Singapore: nationwide vocational
Digitalisation in education Education
plan
Smart grid projects and renewable Singapore: micro grid test bed to
Energy & Environment
energies assess the reliability of power supply
Tele-health, telemedicine and mobile S Korea: Wonjun Medical City
Health
healthcare relocates to outside Seoul
New rail and rail extension and e- S Korea: electric car monitoring
Transportation
payment systems programme
Smart Cities of the Future in Asia 17/11/2011 12

13. Opportunities for UK Companies
Hot Spots and Specific Opportunities
Sector Current Status Smart Outlook Timelines
Introduction of Increasing
Built Environment rooftop landscaping involvement of public On-going
and GIFM concept sector
Jakarta Implementation of Scaling up and
smart learning improvement of early Immediate to long
Education
through electronic child care and term
media education centers
Kuala Lumpur
Smart grid to use
Energy & Increase in total
energy more Mid term
Environment energy consumption
efficiently
Seoul
Roll out of entry-base
Distance-base ERP
Transportation Electric Road Pricing Mid term
using GPS system
(ERP) with gantries
Singapore
Smart Cities of the Future in Asia 17/11/2011 13

14. Example Opportunity
Roof top landscaping and open areas in Jakarta
• The concept of “rooftop landscaping” is relatively new in Jakarta and is still
Key Challenge perceived as a means to improve the aesthetics of a building rather than boost its
green performance and credentials
• In 2007, the City promised a green face-lift in line with the 2010-2030 “Spatial
Programme Master Plan”, which aims to modernise the urban landscape and increase coverage
of open spaces from 9.3 percent to 30 percent.
• The expansion of green spaces on the roof of buildings has been proved to lower
Smart Environment the temperature of the city, absorbs pollutant gasses, reduces heat islands and solar
radiation, and lower noise levels.
• Specific opportunities exist for architectural consultants specialized in roof
Opportunity structures and able to assess their ability to withstand the additional burden of
landscaping and the associated constructions.
• Jakarta City Park Agency, Jakarta City Planning Agency, Jakarta Public work Agency,
Main Stakeholder Jakarta Agricultural Agency, Jakarta Regional Environment Impact Analysis Board
Opportunity Timelines Size Technology
Rooftop landscaping Immediate to long term Small due to initial stage Low
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15. Example Opportunity
Smart learning with electronic media in Kuala Lumpur
• There is a wide variation in the quality of education, particularly at the tertiary
Key Challenge level. Best practice examples suggest that a way forward lies in the development of
integrated networks of institutions across education value chain.
• EPP 08: Building a health sciences education discipline cluster
Programme • EPP 09: Building an advanced engineering, science and innovation discipline cluster
• EPP 11: Launching “Educity@Iskandar”
• Malaysia is rolling out advanced education systems and, at Iskandar Educity
Smart Education
developing a state-of-the-art multi-discipline “enclave”.
• Advanced digital learning systems and solutions
Opportunity
• Business planning support and the design and build of infrastructure
• Ministry of Higher Education (MOHE), Program Management office, Ministry of
Main Stakeholder
Science, Technology and Education
Opportunity Timelines Size Technology
Advance Learning System Mid term Large Medium
Smart Cities of the Future in Asia 17/11/2011 15

16. Example Opportunity
Smart grid deployment nationwide in Seoul
• In South Korea, the authorities are struggling to control electricity demand and
Key Challenge reduce the peak power requirement so are preparing the network for integration of
technologies such as RE, EV and demand response.
• A nationwide smart grid programme has been launched in three phases:
Programme Development of a test bed in Jeju Island by 2012, the expansion into metropolitan
cities by 2020, and completion of a nationwide system by 2030.
• Grid automation is expected to benefit suppliers and consumers by enhancing
Smart Grids reliability, enabling improved power management, facilitating smart transportation
(EV) and integrating renewable energies into the grid.
• A total of $7.18 billion will be invested in the nationwide smart grid by 2030.
Opportunity Approximately, $358 million per year will be spent to 2016 with an additional $2.1
billion investment by 2020 and further investment up to 2030.
• Ministry of Knowledge and Economy; Korea Smart Grid Institute; a total of 168
Main Stakeholder companies including KEPCO, SK, LG, KT, Samsung, Hyundai, GS Caltex
Opportunity Timelines Size Technology
Smart grid deployment Short, mid & long term High High
Smart Cities of the Future in Asia 17/11/2011 16

17. Example Opportunity
Distance and time based road pricing in Singapore
• Singapore was amongst the first cities globally to introduce a system of Electronic
Key Challenge Road Pricing (ERP). Despite its relative success, the entry-base system is imperfect as
it does not take into account actual usage or congestion caused.
• The Ministry of Transport has proposed upgrading ERP I and replacing it with a
Programme
distance-based and therefore more equitable congestion charge (ERP II).
• ERP II would make the make transportation system completely demand-based.
Smart Transport • The Land Transport Authority is proposing to use satellite tracking to follow vehicles’
movements coupled with more efficient payment options and solutions.
• Global Positioning Systems (GPS) systems: in-vehicle units and payment solutions;
Opportunity
navigation and dynamic route guidance systems; traffic monitoring solutions
Main Stakeholder • The Land Transport Authority
Opportunity Timelines Size Technology
ERP II Immediate Medium Medium
Smart Cities of the Future in Asia 17/11/2011 17

18. Summary and Key Takeaways
• Smart cities are emerging as exciting new markets globally
• Asia is particularly attractive for UK businesses providing smart solutions
• This research will provide clear overview of these opportunities across the
Built Environment, Digital Environment, Education, Energy & Environment,
Health and Transportation segments and application areas
• So far, we have covered Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore and South Korea
• Detailed coverage of these markets, as well as Hong Kong, Japan,
Philippines, Taiwan, Thailand and Vietnam, will be available at “Explore Asia
– a World of Opportunities for UK Companies” in February 2012 : Please go
to : www.businessinasia.co.uk for more details
• We would love to hear from you with any great case studies
Smart Cities of the Future in Asia 17/11/2011 18

19. Contact and Support Information
• Please visit UKTI at Stand 126 for Principal UKTI Contact
further information
• Dominic Lyons
• Commercial officers from Asia are
UK Trade and Investment
here to help you
• Tel: 0207 215 3186
• Please pick up a copy of the project
findings summary document • dominic.lyons@ukti.gsi.gov.uk
• You can use the QR code to locate
this on the website
• Alternatively, please visit
www.ukti.gov.uk/export//item/218400.html
Smart Cities of the Future in Asia 17/11/2011 19

20. TechWorld 17.11.2011
Smart Cities of the Future in Asia
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