In Portugal, Christmas is celebrated as the most important family holiday. Weeks before Christmas, homes are decorated with trees full of lights and decorations, as well as nativity scenes featuring figures of Mary, Joseph, and baby Jesus. On Christmas Eve, families gather around the Christmas tree to exchange gifts after attending midnight mass, believing Jesus was born at midnight. They share meals of traditional foods like cod and turkey, and end the evening with Christmas desserts and pastries. Caroling through neighborhoods on New Year's Eve is also a custom.