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Wageningen, November 17th 2010 LAUNCH EVENT
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[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
My talk ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
1. Where do we start?
Waste is  part  of a picture (UK) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
Case study: Walkers Crisps (PepsiCo)  aim to reduce CO2 + H20 by 50% in 5 years ,[object Object]
Different hotspots for different products, eg soft drinks ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The food system’s challenge ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
2. What do we want? What is a good food system?
What is a good food system? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
This is what I call ‘Omni-Standards’ T Lang (2010)  Environment & Planning A,  August ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
3. If it is so obvious, why haven’t we got all this?
10k years of food supply change ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Unlocking the ‘lock-in’: who will make the first move? (SDC )
Rev. Dr Thomas Malthus (1766-1834) An Essay on the Principle of Population  (1798) Dr Karl Marx (1818-1883) Political economist  Fr Gregor Mendel (1822-1884)  M onk, gardener, geneticist An old debate (the 3 M’s): supply-people-land-technology:
C19th Agricultural progressives Sir John Bennet Lawes (1803-1873)  agricultural research  Rothamsted  UK Justus von Liebig (1803-1873) chemist  Giessen Germany
C19th Healthy cities progressives Rudolf Virchow (1821 – 1902  ) Public health physician, Berlin  Sir Joseph Bazalgette  (1819 - 1891) Sewerage engineer London Edwin Chadwick (1800-1890) Civil servant  author of Public Health Act 1848 London
C20 th  reformers: produce more for health and social justice John Boyd Orr  (1880-1971) public health researcher 1 st  D-G of FAO Sicco Mansholt  (1908-1995) 1 st  European Agriculture Commissioner for 1958-1972
The Productionist Paradigm: 1930s model  after: Lang & Heasman ( 2004)Food Wars ,[object Object],[object Object]
Productionism has had many modifications ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
4. But these modifications are now in crisis
C21 st  ‘New Fundamentals’ Chatham House Food project 2006-09 etc ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Food’s contribution to total UK GHGs source: T Garnett (2008)  Cooking Up a Storm
Embedded water in food source: Chapagain & Hoekstra 2004
Culture change: eg packaged / non-packaged foods , by country income level Source:  Regmi & Gelhar 2005
Modern food culture: celebrities, burgerisation, supermarketisation
5. This complex picture involves everyone
Policy positions in UK vary ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The politics of change ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
If serious, we’ll change … … from … … to… and Nutrition guidelines Eco-nutrition guidelines linking calories with carbon Big waste Zero waste Land fill, taxes Food products Total diet Eco-brand images Control green claims Verifiable standards Advertising and marketing Global all year sourcing Sustainable seasonality Defining sustainability Low cost food as a good Full cost accounting Consumer expectations
We’ll change  what  &  how  we eat FOOD WHY WHAT Meat Cancer; water; land use Offer less; mainly or only grass-fed Coffee / tea Water; imperialism Less; only fair trade; drink water Fruit All year round? Seasonal  Fish Health vs. fish stock collapse Eat less; only MSC?; alternatives Vegetables Health; water; GHGs; Kenyan beans? Seasonal greens
This means tackling consumer culture: sensitive but overdue ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
6. Awareness of change is growing but there is resistance too
Governments start to act? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Euro Food Sustainable Consumption & Production Roundtable (CIAA) aims ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
EU Sustainable Consumption & Production (SCP) & Sustainable Industrial Policy Action Plan   COM (2008) 397 final ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Civil society / NGOs ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
7. What do we say to consumers?
We need new cultural ‘rules’ ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Conclusions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]

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GreenCook_TimLang

  • 1. Wageningen, November 17th 2010 LAUNCH EVENT
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5. 1. Where do we start?
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11. 2. What do we want? What is a good food system?
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14. 3. If it is so obvious, why haven’t we got all this?
  • 15.
  • 16. Unlocking the ‘lock-in’: who will make the first move? (SDC )
  • 17. Rev. Dr Thomas Malthus (1766-1834) An Essay on the Principle of Population (1798) Dr Karl Marx (1818-1883) Political economist Fr Gregor Mendel (1822-1884) M onk, gardener, geneticist An old debate (the 3 M’s): supply-people-land-technology:
  • 18. C19th Agricultural progressives Sir John Bennet Lawes (1803-1873) agricultural research Rothamsted UK Justus von Liebig (1803-1873) chemist Giessen Germany
  • 19. C19th Healthy cities progressives Rudolf Virchow (1821 – 1902 ) Public health physician, Berlin Sir Joseph Bazalgette (1819 - 1891) Sewerage engineer London Edwin Chadwick (1800-1890) Civil servant author of Public Health Act 1848 London
  • 20. C20 th reformers: produce more for health and social justice John Boyd Orr (1880-1971) public health researcher 1 st D-G of FAO Sicco Mansholt (1908-1995) 1 st European Agriculture Commissioner for 1958-1972
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23. 4. But these modifications are now in crisis
  • 24.
  • 25. Food’s contribution to total UK GHGs source: T Garnett (2008) Cooking Up a Storm
  • 26. Embedded water in food source: Chapagain & Hoekstra 2004
  • 27. Culture change: eg packaged / non-packaged foods , by country income level Source: Regmi & Gelhar 2005
  • 28. Modern food culture: celebrities, burgerisation, supermarketisation
  • 29. 5. This complex picture involves everyone
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32. If serious, we’ll change … … from … … to… and Nutrition guidelines Eco-nutrition guidelines linking calories with carbon Big waste Zero waste Land fill, taxes Food products Total diet Eco-brand images Control green claims Verifiable standards Advertising and marketing Global all year sourcing Sustainable seasonality Defining sustainability Low cost food as a good Full cost accounting Consumer expectations
  • 33. We’ll change what & how we eat FOOD WHY WHAT Meat Cancer; water; land use Offer less; mainly or only grass-fed Coffee / tea Water; imperialism Less; only fair trade; drink water Fruit All year round? Seasonal Fish Health vs. fish stock collapse Eat less; only MSC?; alternatives Vegetables Health; water; GHGs; Kenyan beans? Seasonal greens
  • 34.
  • 35. 6. Awareness of change is growing but there is resistance too
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38.
  • 39.
  • 40. 7. What do we say to consumers?
  • 41.
  • 42.
  • 43.