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The Spoils System
 Politicians rewarding their
  followers/supporters with
  government jobs

 Early presidents like Washington
  and Jefferson did favors for their
  friends

 Andrew Jackson took the spoils
  system to a whole new level
   Fired about 1,000 federal workers
    and replaced them with his own
    political supporters- not cool.
Tragedy Strikes!
 1881- Charles Guiteau
  requested a job in
  diplomatic service,
  but President Garfield
  refused
 Outraged, Guiteau
  shot Garfield in the
  back at a Washington
  train station- he died
  80 days later 
The Civil Service System
             Hiring govt.
              employees on the
              basis of exam
              scores and merit


             Established by
              the Pendleton
              Act- 1883
Iron Triangles
 Govt. Agencies, Congress
  Committees, and
  Interest Groups work
  together to make laws
  that benefit all 3 groups
 Iron- Strong relationship
 Makes it difficult for
  other people outside of
  the 3 groups to influence
  law making.
Read Iron Triangles- p. 297-298
      find two examples

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Bureaucracyproblems 120424220244-phpapp02

  • 1.
  • 2. The Spoils System  Politicians rewarding their followers/supporters with government jobs  Early presidents like Washington and Jefferson did favors for their friends  Andrew Jackson took the spoils system to a whole new level  Fired about 1,000 federal workers and replaced them with his own political supporters- not cool.
  • 3.
  • 4. Tragedy Strikes!  1881- Charles Guiteau requested a job in diplomatic service, but President Garfield refused  Outraged, Guiteau shot Garfield in the back at a Washington train station- he died 80 days later 
  • 5. The Civil Service System  Hiring govt. employees on the basis of exam scores and merit  Established by the Pendleton Act- 1883
  • 6.
  • 7. Iron Triangles  Govt. Agencies, Congress Committees, and Interest Groups work together to make laws that benefit all 3 groups  Iron- Strong relationship  Makes it difficult for other people outside of the 3 groups to influence law making.
  • 8.
  • 9. Read Iron Triangles- p. 297-298 find two examples