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Capitalizing on the Incredibly
Shrinking Marcom Expense Line


Denis Hancock
July 26-28, 2010
Park Hyatt Aviara Resort
Carlsbad, CA
Social media marketing strategies are often
narrowly focused



                                                                  Where most of
                                                                  the money is




                  Customers




                                                                          Where most
                                              Co-creators                 social media
                                                                          marketing
                                Influencers
                                                                          strategies
                                                                          are focused

                     © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.                      2
Some guidelines for reaching everyone else
more effectively




          Spend less.
          Talk less.

                    © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.   3
Social media marketing critics and advocates both
love these stats


                                                 Online spend lags activity




                        Source: Ogilvy




     The social component is
     small, and growing
     slowly


                                                                      Source: MediaPost.com

                         © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.                      4
The problem is the metric, not the activity



                                                                      SocialMedia
         Cost of sending a tweet: $0
         Cost of creating a Facebook event: $0
         Cost of putting a video on YouTube: $0

         Ability to reach customers for free*: Priceless




                         © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.                 5
Marketing is going through a structural change

    Current marketing budget                           New marketing budget


                                                                      Savings!

          Traditional
           channels                                                  Traditional
                                                                      channels


                                                                       Digital
            Digital


                        © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.                 6
A select few agencies have been thinking this way

            “I want to be the
            agency that ruined
                                                                                “Their view was
            it for every other
                                                                                always, if the idea is
            agency in the
                                                                                great enough, in a
            world”
                                                                                world that is
             – Alex Bogusky,                                                    intensely
            formerly of Crispin                                                 connected… the idea
            Porter + Bogusky                                                    will run wild through
                                                                                the population
                                                                                without us having to
                                                                                pay for media.”
                                                                                 – Andy Macaulay,
                                                                                chairman of Zig



Source: Susan Krashinsky,
“Advertising whiz Bogusky takes    © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.                            7
his leave”, Globe & Mail, 7/2/10
Sites like Facebook lower the need for “creative
genius”

                                             “It does raise huge
                                             questions about, you
                                             know, could you in
                                             the future have half
                                             the marketing
                                             budget and do it
                                             differently.”
                                                                     —Richard Musson,
                                                              VP of Marketing for Labatt
                                                                              Breweries


                     © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.                            8
New platforms are creating new opportunities

                                                                 “The real
                                                                 opportunity isn’t for
                                                                 mayors – that’s
                                                                 limited and short
                                                                 sighted. Knowing
                                                                 that the top 5% of
                                                                 customers generate
                                                                 the majority of
                                                                 revenue, it’s a whole
                                                                 new loyalty
                                                                 platform. And it’s a
                                                                 lot cheaper than
                                                                 Aeroplan.”
                                                                 – Phil Barrett, VP of
                                                                 digital and mobile at
                                                                 BStreet

                    © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.                           9
The key driver: “ambient intimacy”




                                                  150 used to be
                                                  a lot of
                                                  connections.
                                                  Now it’s not.



                    © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.     10
But there are other key differences to consider as
well

                              Traditional Media                                 Social Media

Cost                                Expensive                               Free (or very cheap)

Choice for customer                    Forced                                      Opt-in

Connection with customer              Indirect                                     Direct

Impact on intended customer
                              Generally negative                             Generally positive
experience

Ability to “go viral”                 Difficult                                    Easier

Knowledge about who’s
receiving—and sharing—the                Poor                               Good (and improving)
message


                               © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.                          11
Starbucks tapped into this opportunity early


                                                              200,000 + accepted
                                                               event invite on
                                                               Facebook
                                                              400,000 + viewed
                                                               YouTube video
                                                              379 blog posts
                                                               tied back to it
                                                              Viral buzz increased
                                                               26% overall



                     © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.                       12
The potential payoffs for Starbucks are
getting bigger and bigger




                   © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.   13
@garyvee drives Wine Library’s ROI in Twitter




     Direct mail campaign: $7,500                        200 new customers
     Billboard ad: $7,500                               300 new customers
     Tweet offering free shipping 1,800 new customers

                                             Source: Tanya Battalas, “Companies take on Twitter”, New Jersey Times, June 2009


                             © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.                                                    14
Yelp: Great news for great service providers




                    © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.   15
How to think about reaching everyone else
more effectively




          Spend less.
          Talk less.
                    © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.   16
New perceptions around media are evolving




     Broadcasting = bad
     Conversations = good



                   © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.   17
The “problem” is often represented something
like this




                                                                Source: “Changing context,” Nokia



                   © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.                                       18
But there’s a problem with the notion of the
“problem”
     Social media enthusiast                                                Your customer




                                              vs.



                               © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.                   19
Too many people are feeling a lot like this
           LEARNING &    PROBLEM
         FAMILIARIZATIONRESOLUTION EVALUATION
    INITIAL USE
   EXPERIENCES                                                      INITIATING


 FULFILLMENT                                                        CONSIDERING
                                                                       NEEDS

    ORDER
  ACTIVITIES                                                         IDENTIFYING
                                                                    ALTERNATIVES

   DECISION
   PROCESS
                                                                   EVALUATING
                                                                  ALTERNATIVES
       ADDITIONAL                                             SALES
      INFORMATION      INITIAL                               CONTACT
                     ASSESSMENT
                     © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.                  20
Asking them to “join in your conversation”
can make it that much worse



                        Hey consumer –
                        talk to us! We’re
                                                                                Brand n
      Brand 1               listening!



                                                                      Brand 5
           Brand 2

                     Brand 3                        Brand 4




                         © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.                       21
But there is something else you can do




     In the social media world, simple broadcasting
        strategies are prevalent – and effective.
                     © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.   22
Twitter points us in this direction




                      © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.   23
A unique growth strategy, led by weak tie
connections




                               Strong Ties




                                Weak Ties




                   24 | © 2010 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.
Twitter is “few to many” rather than “many to
many”


     Harvard Study: 10% of Twitter users
     generate 90% of the content. “This implies
     that Twitter's resembles more of a one-
     way, one-to-many publishing service than
     a two-way, peer-to-peer communication
     network.”



                                        Source: Twitter hype punctured by study”, BBC News, June 9 th 2009. www.bbc.co.uk.


                   25 | © 2010 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.
Twitter users are more likely to engage in
commerce




                    26 | © 2010 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.
This made Twitter much more different from
Facebook than many realize


          Facebook is a social network.
          Twitter is a media/marketing
          vehicle disguised as a social
          network. Big difference. And if you
          don't think it's changing the way
          information is dispersed, for good
          and bad, you're insane.
                                                        – Bill Simmons
                                               ESPN’s “The Sports Guy”
                   © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.        27
@woot: Buy our stuff




                 © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.   28
@zappos: If you have a question, talk to someone
else




                    © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.   29
@mashable: broadcasting the social media guide




                    © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.   30
Facebook is subtly allowing ambient networks to
grow




   Top      versus   Recent news
   Fan     versus   Like


                      © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.   31
Companies are often getting advice like this


      Don’t split the conversation stream between the
      organization and “just fans.” You want fans to see each
      other communicating online. It’s about fostering a
      community.

      To split your updates from fans signals that:
         You are controlling the message
         Organizational message delivery is the primary
           reason for the page; and
         The organization doesn’t value fan content or
           participation as highly as its own
                                      Source: “Facebook fan page best practices”, Livingston Buzz, November 2 nd 2009




                         © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.                                                     32
Follow it and you often get results like this




                      © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.   33
Aren’t these a little better?




                      © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.   34
What Facebook fans say they want




   Note: consumers were allowed to answer “yes” to more than one response.


                                                    Source: Morpace Inc. study, as published on RetailCustomerExperience.com (April 13 th 2010)



                                              © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.                                                      35
The difference between “fan” and “like” is
important




                    © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.   36
It connects to a new opportunity, enabled
by social media


                                Suspect




                                Prospect                                   … but can you
                                                                           use social media
                                                                           to create
                               Customer
                                                                           “passive” or
                                                                           “occasional”
                                                                           advocates”?

                                Regular


                               Advocate

        You know about the
        importance of these
        folks…
                              © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.                37
Using “passive advocates” to win the tug of war

                                        Good                 Bad


                                                  Brand




             They                   She                             She      She
           like you                loves                           hates   dislikes
                                    you                             you      you




                      © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.                      38
Shifting objectives: From conversations to impact


   Instead of always trying to engage customers
   in conversations, use new tools and
   platforms to:
       Give people   something they want
       Give people   something they want to share




                          © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.   39
Stickybits.com: A new case of conversations
being sub-optimal




                    © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.   40
Groupon: Cool, cheap, local
experiences (if enough people buy in)




                      © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.   41
Foursquare: Connection without
conversation (and cheap, cheap rewards)




                     © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.   42
One more thing…




       Think Quirky.

                  © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.   43
Quirky: Cost effective innovation and marketing
processes collide




                    © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.   44
Key takeaways




      Spend less.
      Talk less.
      Think Quirky.
                © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.   45
Denis Hancock
Director of Marketing Insight
 dhancock@nGenera.com
 www.denisbhancock.com
Twitter ID: @denisbhancock
       416-863-8848

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Capitalizing on the Incredibly Shrinking Marcom Expense Line

  • 1. Capitalizing on the Incredibly Shrinking Marcom Expense Line Denis Hancock July 26-28, 2010 Park Hyatt Aviara Resort Carlsbad, CA
  • 2. Social media marketing strategies are often narrowly focused Where most of the money is Customers Where most Co-creators social media marketing Influencers strategies are focused © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved. 2
  • 3. Some guidelines for reaching everyone else more effectively Spend less. Talk less. © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved. 3
  • 4. Social media marketing critics and advocates both love these stats Online spend lags activity Source: Ogilvy The social component is small, and growing slowly Source: MediaPost.com © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved. 4
  • 5. The problem is the metric, not the activity SocialMedia Cost of sending a tweet: $0 Cost of creating a Facebook event: $0 Cost of putting a video on YouTube: $0 Ability to reach customers for free*: Priceless © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved. 5
  • 6. Marketing is going through a structural change Current marketing budget New marketing budget Savings! Traditional channels Traditional channels Digital Digital © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved. 6
  • 7. A select few agencies have been thinking this way “I want to be the agency that ruined “Their view was it for every other always, if the idea is agency in the great enough, in a world” world that is – Alex Bogusky, intensely formerly of Crispin connected… the idea Porter + Bogusky will run wild through the population without us having to pay for media.” – Andy Macaulay, chairman of Zig Source: Susan Krashinsky, “Advertising whiz Bogusky takes © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved. 7 his leave”, Globe & Mail, 7/2/10
  • 8. Sites like Facebook lower the need for “creative genius” “It does raise huge questions about, you know, could you in the future have half the marketing budget and do it differently.” —Richard Musson, VP of Marketing for Labatt Breweries © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved. 8
  • 9. New platforms are creating new opportunities “The real opportunity isn’t for mayors – that’s limited and short sighted. Knowing that the top 5% of customers generate the majority of revenue, it’s a whole new loyalty platform. And it’s a lot cheaper than Aeroplan.” – Phil Barrett, VP of digital and mobile at BStreet © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved. 9
  • 10. The key driver: “ambient intimacy” 150 used to be a lot of connections. Now it’s not. © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved. 10
  • 11. But there are other key differences to consider as well Traditional Media Social Media Cost Expensive Free (or very cheap) Choice for customer Forced Opt-in Connection with customer Indirect Direct Impact on intended customer Generally negative Generally positive experience Ability to “go viral” Difficult Easier Knowledge about who’s receiving—and sharing—the Poor Good (and improving) message © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved. 11
  • 12. Starbucks tapped into this opportunity early  200,000 + accepted event invite on Facebook  400,000 + viewed YouTube video  379 blog posts tied back to it  Viral buzz increased 26% overall © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved. 12
  • 13. The potential payoffs for Starbucks are getting bigger and bigger © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved. 13
  • 14. @garyvee drives Wine Library’s ROI in Twitter  Direct mail campaign: $7,500 200 new customers  Billboard ad: $7,500 300 new customers  Tweet offering free shipping 1,800 new customers Source: Tanya Battalas, “Companies take on Twitter”, New Jersey Times, June 2009 © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved. 14
  • 15. Yelp: Great news for great service providers © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved. 15
  • 16. How to think about reaching everyone else more effectively Spend less. Talk less. © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved. 16
  • 17. New perceptions around media are evolving Broadcasting = bad Conversations = good © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved. 17
  • 18. The “problem” is often represented something like this Source: “Changing context,” Nokia © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved. 18
  • 19. But there’s a problem with the notion of the “problem” Social media enthusiast Your customer vs. © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved. 19
  • 20. Too many people are feeling a lot like this LEARNING & PROBLEM FAMILIARIZATIONRESOLUTION EVALUATION INITIAL USE EXPERIENCES INITIATING FULFILLMENT CONSIDERING NEEDS ORDER ACTIVITIES IDENTIFYING ALTERNATIVES DECISION PROCESS EVALUATING ALTERNATIVES ADDITIONAL SALES INFORMATION INITIAL CONTACT ASSESSMENT © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved. 20
  • 21. Asking them to “join in your conversation” can make it that much worse Hey consumer – talk to us! We’re Brand n Brand 1 listening! Brand 5 Brand 2 Brand 3 Brand 4 © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved. 21
  • 22. But there is something else you can do In the social media world, simple broadcasting strategies are prevalent – and effective. © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved. 22
  • 23. Twitter points us in this direction © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved. 23
  • 24. A unique growth strategy, led by weak tie connections Strong Ties Weak Ties 24 | © 2010 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.
  • 25. Twitter is “few to many” rather than “many to many” Harvard Study: 10% of Twitter users generate 90% of the content. “This implies that Twitter's resembles more of a one- way, one-to-many publishing service than a two-way, peer-to-peer communication network.” Source: Twitter hype punctured by study”, BBC News, June 9 th 2009. www.bbc.co.uk. 25 | © 2010 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.
  • 26. Twitter users are more likely to engage in commerce 26 | © 2010 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved.
  • 27. This made Twitter much more different from Facebook than many realize Facebook is a social network. Twitter is a media/marketing vehicle disguised as a social network. Big difference. And if you don't think it's changing the way information is dispersed, for good and bad, you're insane. – Bill Simmons ESPN’s “The Sports Guy” © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved. 27
  • 28. @woot: Buy our stuff © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved. 28
  • 29. @zappos: If you have a question, talk to someone else © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved. 29
  • 30. @mashable: broadcasting the social media guide © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved. 30
  • 31. Facebook is subtly allowing ambient networks to grow Top versus Recent news Fan versus Like © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved. 31
  • 32. Companies are often getting advice like this Don’t split the conversation stream between the organization and “just fans.” You want fans to see each other communicating online. It’s about fostering a community. To split your updates from fans signals that:  You are controlling the message  Organizational message delivery is the primary reason for the page; and  The organization doesn’t value fan content or participation as highly as its own Source: “Facebook fan page best practices”, Livingston Buzz, November 2 nd 2009 © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved. 32
  • 33. Follow it and you often get results like this © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved. 33
  • 34. Aren’t these a little better? © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved. 34
  • 35. What Facebook fans say they want Note: consumers were allowed to answer “yes” to more than one response. Source: Morpace Inc. study, as published on RetailCustomerExperience.com (April 13 th 2010) © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved. 35
  • 36. The difference between “fan” and “like” is important © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved. 36
  • 37. It connects to a new opportunity, enabled by social media Suspect Prospect … but can you use social media to create Customer “passive” or “occasional” advocates”? Regular Advocate You know about the importance of these folks… © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved. 37
  • 38. Using “passive advocates” to win the tug of war Good Bad Brand They She She She like you loves hates dislikes you you you © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved. 38
  • 39. Shifting objectives: From conversations to impact Instead of always trying to engage customers in conversations, use new tools and platforms to: Give people something they want Give people something they want to share © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved. 39
  • 40. Stickybits.com: A new case of conversations being sub-optimal © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved. 40
  • 41. Groupon: Cool, cheap, local experiences (if enough people buy in) © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved. 41
  • 42. Foursquare: Connection without conversation (and cheap, cheap rewards) © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved. 42
  • 43. One more thing… Think Quirky. © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved. 43
  • 44. Quirky: Cost effective innovation and marketing processes collide © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved. 44
  • 45. Key takeaways Spend less. Talk less. Think Quirky. © 2011 Moxie Insight. All Rights Reserved. 45
  • 46. Denis Hancock Director of Marketing Insight dhancock@nGenera.com www.denisbhancock.com Twitter ID: @denisbhancock 416-863-8848