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e-books - essentials or extras:
The University of Auckland Library
experience
Ksenija Obradovic
LIANZA Conference 2004
Overview
 experience of the University of
Auckland Library in implementing e-
books into the learning environment
 perception of e-books by staff and
students
Definition of e-book
 “e-book” - monographic piece of text
made available electronically,
regardless of size and composition
 no difference between digitized vs. born
digital; parallel published vs. born-
digital; linear text vs. hypertext; straight
text vs. value added text
Access
 Data Bases
 LEARN Course pages
 Voyager Library catalogue
e-books holdings added per year
2004 5158
2003 76799
2002 4404
2001 5258
2000 29
1999 3
1998 279
Total e-book holdings: 91930
This data for this report was created 8/31/2004
Sources of bibliographic
records
 buy records from vendors
 add 856 to existing hard copy record
 create record for e-book
Access from Voyager
 purchased e-books (e.g. netLibrary,
ebrary, Oxford Reference Online)
 free fulltext electronic versions of
monographs
 electronic information supplementary to
the printed book
Links are not added to:
 any e-versions which are available free
for a limited period only
 pages which have links to Word or
zipped files
 Tables of Contents, Publishers' web
sites, Overviews of the book (but not
deleted any from imported records)
Some issues related to managing
e-books
 no bibliographical control
 vendor does not inform us when e-
books are no longer available
 receipt of e-books and bibliographical
records does not necessarily coincide
netLibrary and ebrary
 total of 6,794 netLibrary titles and
11,915 ebrary titles
 two different models
netLibrary user sessions
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Month
usersession
2001
2002
2003
2004
ebrary user sessions
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
4500
Jan
Feb
M
ar
Apr
M
ay
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
O
ct
Nov
Dec
usersessions
2002
2003
2004
netLibrary user sessions by topic
for July
 Business & Economics 938
 Computers 697
 Social Sciences 77
 Education 33
 Medicine 31
 Language & linguistics 30
 Literature 28
 Arts 25
 Political Science 22
ebrary usage by topic for July
User Sessions Pages viewed 
 Computers 428 7840
 Business & Economics 376 4938
 History 114 1272
 Science 109 787
 Medical 96 1144
 Social Science 79 900
 Language arts 62 716
 Literary criticism 49 282
Targeted groups
 Library staff
 Students enrolled in the e-book course
 Students based in the North Shore
campus
Methods of accessing
 Staff – mostly use Voyager
 North Shore based students prefer
LEARN course pages
 E-book course group are divided: the
North Shore based respondents prefer
LEARN course pages, while the others
show preference to Voyager catalogue
Print vs. electronic
 all three groups prefer print to electronic
version
 ratios of preference vary: two thirds of staff
and e-book course students prefer print
version; however among North Shore
students, print version is preferred by a small
margin
 In all three groups some participants
indicated that they do not have a preference,
and the choice would depend on the situation
Reasons to choose print:
 Easier to read
 More familiar
 No time limit
 Can mark important lines
 Can read on the bus
 Too long to download big bits of books
 E-books too slow
 Easier to look through
 Getting out of the house
Reasons to choose electronic:
 Availability
 A few people can access it at the same
time
 I don’t have to carry the books around
Importance of the e-book
features
 Access anytime, anywhere is regarded as
very important by majority of course students,
and by almost all staff
 Access to key reference materials and
definitions as one reads the e-book is valued
more by library staff than by course and North
Shore students
 All three groups assume that elements such
as animation or video are of little importance.
However, students find them more useful
than library staff
Importance of the e-book
features, 2
 Ability to print content is regarded as very
important by majority of students and staff
 All three groups are polarised in their
preference for electronic version resembling
printed – some really like it, some do not care
at all
 Almost all library staff rate access to
searchable content as very important. Some
students agree, but not all.
Copyright restrictions
 all staff aware
 about one third of students not aware
Frequency of use
 Staff - more often than the other two groups
 North Shore based students and Course
students - usually once a month or less than
that. Only a few respondents said that they
use e-books more than once a week
 However, asked if they would like more e-
books in their subject areas, majority of all
three groups answered yes
Other comments:
 e-books are great for quick facts but a
real pain to read page after page
 e-books are incredibly useful for titles
that are in high-usage
 e-books enable searching across the
whole collection, not just one book
Other comments, 2:
 e-books instead of Short Loan copies
 e-books give students a good start if
recommended text not available
 A few students commented that thanks
to the questionnaire their awarenes of
e-books had been raised
The general impression
 printed and e-book have their place in
academic libraries
 in many instances print is desirable
format - users often browse e-book to
see if it is useful, and then get printed
copy for a more substantial reading
 e-books provide another level of library
service
Future
 use of e-books relies on Subject
Librarians incorporating them into
their collections
 also relies on publishers providing
more recommended texts and further
exploring the possibilities that
electronic text could offer to libraries

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E-books - essentials or extras

  • 1. e-books - essentials or extras: The University of Auckland Library experience Ksenija Obradovic LIANZA Conference 2004
  • 2. Overview  experience of the University of Auckland Library in implementing e- books into the learning environment  perception of e-books by staff and students
  • 3. Definition of e-book  “e-book” - monographic piece of text made available electronically, regardless of size and composition  no difference between digitized vs. born digital; parallel published vs. born- digital; linear text vs. hypertext; straight text vs. value added text
  • 4. Access  Data Bases  LEARN Course pages  Voyager Library catalogue
  • 5. e-books holdings added per year 2004 5158 2003 76799 2002 4404 2001 5258 2000 29 1999 3 1998 279 Total e-book holdings: 91930 This data for this report was created 8/31/2004
  • 6. Sources of bibliographic records  buy records from vendors  add 856 to existing hard copy record  create record for e-book
  • 7. Access from Voyager  purchased e-books (e.g. netLibrary, ebrary, Oxford Reference Online)  free fulltext electronic versions of monographs  electronic information supplementary to the printed book
  • 8. Links are not added to:  any e-versions which are available free for a limited period only  pages which have links to Word or zipped files  Tables of Contents, Publishers' web sites, Overviews of the book (but not deleted any from imported records)
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11. Some issues related to managing e-books  no bibliographical control  vendor does not inform us when e- books are no longer available  receipt of e-books and bibliographical records does not necessarily coincide
  • 12. netLibrary and ebrary  total of 6,794 netLibrary titles and 11,915 ebrary titles  two different models
  • 13. netLibrary user sessions 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Month usersession 2001 2002 2003 2004
  • 15. netLibrary user sessions by topic for July  Business & Economics 938  Computers 697  Social Sciences 77  Education 33  Medicine 31  Language & linguistics 30  Literature 28  Arts 25  Political Science 22
  • 16. ebrary usage by topic for July User Sessions Pages viewed   Computers 428 7840  Business & Economics 376 4938  History 114 1272  Science 109 787  Medical 96 1144  Social Science 79 900  Language arts 62 716  Literary criticism 49 282
  • 17. Targeted groups  Library staff  Students enrolled in the e-book course  Students based in the North Shore campus
  • 18. Methods of accessing  Staff – mostly use Voyager  North Shore based students prefer LEARN course pages  E-book course group are divided: the North Shore based respondents prefer LEARN course pages, while the others show preference to Voyager catalogue
  • 19. Print vs. electronic  all three groups prefer print to electronic version  ratios of preference vary: two thirds of staff and e-book course students prefer print version; however among North Shore students, print version is preferred by a small margin  In all three groups some participants indicated that they do not have a preference, and the choice would depend on the situation
  • 20. Reasons to choose print:  Easier to read  More familiar  No time limit  Can mark important lines  Can read on the bus  Too long to download big bits of books  E-books too slow  Easier to look through  Getting out of the house
  • 21. Reasons to choose electronic:  Availability  A few people can access it at the same time  I don’t have to carry the books around
  • 22. Importance of the e-book features  Access anytime, anywhere is regarded as very important by majority of course students, and by almost all staff  Access to key reference materials and definitions as one reads the e-book is valued more by library staff than by course and North Shore students  All three groups assume that elements such as animation or video are of little importance. However, students find them more useful than library staff
  • 23. Importance of the e-book features, 2  Ability to print content is regarded as very important by majority of students and staff  All three groups are polarised in their preference for electronic version resembling printed – some really like it, some do not care at all  Almost all library staff rate access to searchable content as very important. Some students agree, but not all.
  • 24. Copyright restrictions  all staff aware  about one third of students not aware
  • 25. Frequency of use  Staff - more often than the other two groups  North Shore based students and Course students - usually once a month or less than that. Only a few respondents said that they use e-books more than once a week  However, asked if they would like more e- books in their subject areas, majority of all three groups answered yes
  • 26. Other comments:  e-books are great for quick facts but a real pain to read page after page  e-books are incredibly useful for titles that are in high-usage  e-books enable searching across the whole collection, not just one book
  • 27. Other comments, 2:  e-books instead of Short Loan copies  e-books give students a good start if recommended text not available  A few students commented that thanks to the questionnaire their awarenes of e-books had been raised
  • 28. The general impression  printed and e-book have their place in academic libraries  in many instances print is desirable format - users often browse e-book to see if it is useful, and then get printed copy for a more substantial reading  e-books provide another level of library service
  • 29. Future  use of e-books relies on Subject Librarians incorporating them into their collections  also relies on publishers providing more recommended texts and further exploring the possibilities that electronic text could offer to libraries