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Developments in Education
#trañaskath
FORMAL NON-
FORMAL
 Teacher decides on
the subject
teaching, when and
how he teaches and
when and how he
teaches and when
he/she decides
when assesses a
knowledge achieve
by learners.
Trainer
encourages
learners to be
more
independent and
molds their
aspirations to be
independent.
FORMAL NON-
FORMAL
Didactic
methods
dominate
lectures,
textbooks,
reading
materials.
Rich sources of
learning, methods,
discussions,
solving problems,
referring to
experiences of
learners.
#tenoriojanica
FORMAL NON-
FORMAL
People learn
what the
society
imposes:
Curricula is
more
standardized.
People learn
what they
need. Curricula
is more
standardized.
FORMAL NON-FORMAL
Learning is
organi8zed on
the basis of
school subjects.
People learn
what other
expects.
Learning
should be
based on
experiences.
Direct use of
knowledge in
life.
#villarueleunice
FORMAL NON-
FORMAL
Students
matched by age
and ability.
All students are
taught the same
material.
Students are
dynamically
grouped by
interest or
ability for each
project.
Multi age
classroom.
FORMAL NON-
FORMAL
Little
connection
between
topics.
Integrated,
interdisciplinary
subjects or home
based units, such
as reading a story
about cooking a
meal and
calculating the cost
of the food.

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Developments in Education: Formal vs Non-Formal Learning