This research entitled:" The Aims of Punishment in the Islamic Sharia" has been investigated. The research begins with an introduction, then proceeds to the discussion, and conclusion . The concept of crime in the language and the way religious authorities see it suggests that we look thoroughly into it. The kind of punishment enforced in Islam are of three types: (limits) hudood punishment, Qisas and Tazeer . After that the researcher explains the concept of punishment from a linguistic and religious point of view. Then the researcher talks about the aim and the rationale for such punishments These kinds of punishment are discussed and the reasons for their enforcement are pointed out as they are indispensible to persevering and organizing human life for the benefit of the society in that it prevents crime and guarantees human rights in a just way. The application of laws will teach criminal a lesson in their life and at the same time prevent vengeance tradition that leads to injustice , tyranny and enmity.
2. 1
ظلم من تحمله وبما أسهارب تطل أخذت التي الثأر عادة لبروز ًاومنع ،عليه المجني أولياء لغيظ
.انووعد وبغي
The Aims of Punishment in the Islamic Shari'
Dr Jamal Ahmad Zeid Kilani
Sharia Faculty – An- NajahNationalUniversity – Nablus – Palestine.
Abstract
This research entitled:" The Aims of Punishment in the Islamic Sharia"
has been investigated. The research begins with an introduction, then
proceeds to the discussion, and conclusion . The concept of crime in the
language and the way religious authorities see it suggests that we look
thoroughly into it. The kind of punishment enforced in Islam are of three
types: (limits) hudood punishment, Qisas and Tazeer . After that the
researcher explains the concept of punishment from a linguistic and
religious point of view. Then the researcher talks about the aim and the
rationale for such punishments These kinds of punishment are discussed
and the reasons for their enforcement are pointed out as they are
indispensible to persevering and organizing human life for the benefit of
the society in that it prevents crime and guarantees human rights in a just
way. The application of laws will teach criminal a lesson in their life
and at the same time prevent vengeance tradition that leads to injustice ,
tyranny and enmity.
الرحيم الرحمن هللا بسم
المقدمة
هلل الحمد"ِهْيَلِإ َوُه ََّلِإ َهَلِإ ََل ِل ْوَّالط يِذ ِابَقِعْلا ِيدِد َش ِبْوَّالت ِلِباَق َو ِبْنَّالذ ِرِافَغ
ُير ِصَمْلا"(1)
محمد سيدنا على السالمو الصالةو–علي هللا صلىوسلم ه–النعمةو المهداة حمةالر
:بعد أما ،أجمعين وصحبه آله وعلى كافة للناس المسداة
(1)اآلية :غافر ةرسو3.