1. Team Name:
D Prakash
Chirag Verma
Pooja Agrawal
Swapnil Shukla
Peeyush Ramrakhyani
1

2. 30 people leave rural areas for urban areas every minute. 49.7 crores to be added to
the urban population by 2050.
 With the increasing influx in cities and encroachment of low income poor
class over government lands is the greatest blot over the development of any
town.
 The increasing population means more competition and higher price hikes
 With increasing congestion the city will be more prone to Epidemics and
Disasters.
 City expansion often takes the forest and agricultural land in itself and turns it
into residential, institutional and/ or industrial area. Thus significantly
reducing the forest cover of nation.
 If not well planned the city would become a chaos rather than Megapolis.
 Slum people do not want government to help them because of lack of Faith and
uncertainty of time period in Govt. works. Moreover quality of construction by
Builders worries them.
 Slum Dwellers also complain of raised spending in form of Electricity Bills
House Taxes and Water Charges.
2

3. Its time to rise high and grow vertical.
Plan Proposed:
 The Slum Area should be converted into Business Hub on condition that they
help in making the quarters for Slum People in 90%-10% venture with govt.
 The plan for reorganizing slum area consists of four stages:
 Stage :1: The slum dwellers should be taken in confidence, well communicated and brought in
pact that they will leave their land if Better Zero Energy Concrete House with Drinking Water,
Sanitation Facilities, Lift and Renewable Energy Sources are provided to them. They need not to
leave their land immediately except for 20% of them. In no case the new planned houses’ area
should be built up on less than 70% of average land held by slum dwellers.
 Stage:2: The tenders should be made out for commercial projects to be established in 60% of
slum area on condition that the residential quarters for slum dwellers are to be built up first in
accordance to the plan set out for houses on 20% of land. The corporate need not to pay land
cost to slum dwellers but they have to bear the 90% of cost of building and 10% is to be funded
by state government.
 Stage:3: The City Development Authority will check the quality and take comments from slum
dwellers and if found satisfactory slum dwellers will be shifted to new building clearing the way
for commercial project.
 Stage:4: The rest 20% area will be used for recreational development after development of
commercial building
3

4. Why Corporate Sector will be interested:
 They will be getting land amidst of City.
 The slum dwellers may be their future employee as salesman, receptionist, guard, etc.
 They may start social welfare program for health and education of slum dwellers from the
profit they earn and use it for their advertisement as by buying anything from here you are
contributing Re.1 to a poor child’s education and health.
 The taxes levied by government on the main building may be exempted for 3 years as if it
would have been slum, a lot many epidemic hazard and revenue losses would have occurred to
government.
Why Government should fund 10%
 Its governments’ prime responsibility to generate rehabilitation centre for slums.
 It would help government to effectively intervene and monitor the construction of new
residence
Why slum people would be interested
 They will be getting better zero energy residential building in nearly 70% of the average land
owned by them. It means they need not to pay heavy electricity bills. Proper drinking water
will be supplied to them. They will get toilets in their own houses.
 Further they need not to get imparted from their land immediately, they will be secure and
have to shift only after checking of new apartments’ quality. Although those who will leave
their land earlier will get the quarters of their own choice.
 Standard of living will improve and employment opportunities will also be higher.
4

5. Implementation Plan
5
Surveying and
MIS
Documentatio
n
• Proper surveys of slum areas with respect to hazards of slum living, total area of slum should be carried out.
Average land ownership should also be taken care of. A MIS System should be developed based onaadhar card
or simply on other formats to ensure that everyone gets reached and recorded.
Approaching
slums with full
preparation
• A final draft of zero energy building should be plotted keeping in mind residential as well as business
requirements of dwellers. Mean while government should also start sanitation awareness campaign in slums.
After final draft is ready Slum dwellers should be called out for a meeting and the complete plan and benefits
should be acknowledged to them. Their curiosities as well as problems should be heard out and solved, if
required the building plan should also be changed.
Inviting
tenders
• The tenders should be made out that land is available for construction of commercial projects along with
condition that the slum rehabilitation centre should be first developed in 90%:10% venture with government.
Rehabilitation
for 20%
dwellers
• Before starting construction, 20% land should be asked to clear out and they should be shifted to some other
place where JnNURM scheme is going on. After completion of the project the displaced persons should be
given preference with regard to allotment of house of their own choice

6. Director (1)
6
Surveying
Committee
Chief Surveyor
(1)
Subordinate
surveyors (2)
Social and
Political
Counselor (1)
Documentation
Committee
IT Professional
Head (1)
Subordinates
(2)
Slum Planning and
Quality Control
Committee
Engineering
and Planning
Professionals
(4)*
Sanitation and
Slum Welfare
Committee
NGOs &
Educated Slum
Persons( 3)
Government
Representative
**
Research and
Recreation
Promotion
*It is better to have Slum Planning & Quality Control Committee at Central State Level and rest of
committees at city level.
** ‘Government Representative’ and ‘Social and Political Counselor’ will be same person who have
good understanding of regional politics, culture and language, may be an activist.

7. 7
SurveyingCommittee
• Will survey out
socio-economic
conditions of
slum
• Provide inputs
to
documentation
committee and
engineering
committee
• Search out
temporary
rehabilitation
places for 20%
displaced
population
Sanitation&SlumWelfareCommittee
• Comprising
NGOs and
elderly
educated
persons of
slum, they
would
acknowledge
and build
confidence of
slum people
towards
government
policies
• Work out
innovative
plans for
upliftment of
slum
conditions
DocumentationCommittee
• Will keep all
kinds of
records with all
bioinformatics
so that anyone
cannot misuse
the plans
• Will keep
records of
corporate
tenders, etc
• Help in
preparing
presentation
for slum
dwellers.
SlumPlanningAndQualityControlCommittee
• Its job is mostly
technical in
nature, i.e.
planning out
the design of
houses, future
infrastructure
plans and other
considerations
• It will also act
as quality
control
committee for
builders

8. Surveyingcommittee
• Chief
Surveyor:
Rs. 6 lpa. X1
• Subordinate
Surveyor
Rs. 4.5 lpa x2
• Social &
Political
Counselor
Rs.6 lpa x1
Documentationcommittee • IT
Professional
Rs. 6 lpa x1
• Clerk
Rs. 3 lpa x2
Planning&QualityControl
Committee
• Engineering
and Planning
Professionals
Rs. 6 lpa x4
Slumwelfarecommittee
• NGOs and
Educated
Slum Persons
(Temporary)
Rs. 1lpa x3
• Research and
recreation
promotion
Committee
8
21 lpa 12 lpa 24 lpa 3 lpa

9. Periurban
Horiculture Belts
• Most slums come up in
outskirts of city
• Will restrict horizontal
growth and force vertical
growth
• Perurban Ponds also
help in ensuring water
supply for city.
Zoning rules should
be liberalized
• IS Codes revised for Zero
Energy High rise
building
• New Cities should be
Planned Cities
• Water Harvesting and
Permeable Concrete
Roads should be
promoted.
Waste Disposal
• Roads of Polyblend
(Polythene mixed
Roads) And Such
innovations should be
promoted to elevate
status of Rag-pickers
and thus waste
collection and disposal
can also privatised with
an Environmental
benefit
9

10. 10
Social Aspects
Elevated Social Status and Mindset of slum People
Better Living Standard and Awareness among People
Economic Aspects
Higher and Better Employment Opportunities Due to Corporate Vicinity
Better Organised Approach of Government for Policy Implementation
Health Aspects
Reduced risk of Epidemic Hazards
Proper Sanitation and Drinking Water Facilities

11. Risks and Challenges:
Concept risk:
1. The one who have been allotted house
may sell them and again come on
footpath to again avail the same
facilities.
2. State governments are often lacking
funds.
Implementation Risk:
1. The builders may use bad quality
material with good quality finish.
2. Some political influence may arouse
slum people not to surrender their
land even after good quality
construction.
Mitigation:
For Concept Risks
1. A centralised national MIS database along
with Identity Card (Aadhar Card) should be
prepared with all bioinformatics, family
details, etc so that such leakages can be
plucked. It will be beneficial in using
implementing other schemes as well.
2. The slum dwellers may be asked to contribute
5% reducing governments burden. Moreover
central government may also come forward.
For Implementation Risks
1. The builder will be have responsibility of
maintaining the building at least five years.
2. The people should be entered in a contract
and should be regular contact. For any
malfunction, there should a committee where
slum dwellers can complaint anytime
regarding quality aspect.
11

12. 12
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Dhar, A. (2012, April 6). India will see highest urban population rise in next 40 years.
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40-years/article3286896.ece
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McKinsey Global Institute. (2010). India’s Urban Awakening: Building Inclusive Cities,
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http://www.mckinsey.com/insights/urbanization/urban_awakening_in_india
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http://www.frontline.in/static/html/fl2817/stories/20110826281710400.htm
Roads from plastic waste- icjonline.com/views/POV-S.S.Verma.pdf
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urban_horticulture