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Energy efficiency, monitoring and metering




Rob Elder, Keysource
Dr Chris Rudge, University of Leicester
Agenda

•   University of Leicester Project Brief
•   DCIM explained
•   Industry focus and research
•   Our DCIM offering
•   Core functionality
•   Virtualization!
•   Closing notes and next actions
The Project

• Centralisation of High Performance Computing
  (HPC) across the University
• Creation of Research Computing Team to
  support the new service                        “The university recognised
                                                 the importance of
• Construction of new Data Centre to             efficiency, so wanted a
  accommodate consolidated hardware              facility with an annualised
                                                 Power Usage Effectiveness
• 30 racks with up to 30kW per rack position     (PUE) of less than 1.5.”

• Scalable from 150kW to 300kW IT load
• N+1 resilience
• Modular high efficiency UPS
Data Centre Solution
Keysource
Haven’t we come far…
… and now we understand so much more
Data Centre Infrastructure Management (DCIM)




     Data Centre Infrastructure Management (DCIM) covers the integration of the physical M&E
    infrastructure (Facilities) with the technology infrastructure (IT), to centralise monitoring,
         management and intelligent capacity planning of a data centre’s critical systems.
Optimize for   Fix expected     Build or
Act        efficiency       failures    buy capacity


Analyze



Report


Collect
data
University of Leicester – what to monitor and why?

 •   Monitor everything
 •   Design it that way – you’ll never add it later
 •   Monitor for function / failure / alerting
 •   Monitor for performance / optimisation
 •   Monitor to understand what it’s doing
 •   Monitor for service cost
A single solution for all monitoring?

• Not yet…..
   – A single product won’t do all of this
• Data centre infrastructure - APC ISX Central
   – Proprietary, easy to use, access for Keysource
• General server, network monitoring – OpenNMS
   – Free, network & server, customisable
• Specialist HPC - Bright Cluster Manager
   – Proprietary, monitoring & management
Bespoke views – a better at a glance snapshot
IT activity and Data Centre Power
Cooling loop tuning
Power monitoring at all levels

   Facility Loadings   UPS Loadings   Rack Loadings
Proving correct operation



        Supply
      air temp              Fans adjust
                            to match IT
      AHU Fan               air volume
        speed



       IT Load




      Pressure
   Differential
       Control
Product development
DCIM – the next step

     COMPUTE                                     PHYSICAL
     management                                  management

 Virtual machine manager
                                                     Operations
                                Trouble


                            OK, taking action!
     Moving VMs                                  Keeping watch
    for best productivity                        on power and cooling
Everything, everywhere
How does it help others?

• We can demonstrate what’s possible
   – PUE of <= 1.2 without need for new build
   – Rack density of >20KW without water to racks!
   – Rack densities do not need to be predetermined
• We have better data to inform decisions
   – Power saving features in blades are better than servers
   – Investment in an efficient data centre is worthwhile
A successful IT project
What does it REALLY mean?
                                                        “This will strengthen
 • Key to securing the University’s position as a       Leicester's position as an
   leading research institution                         international leader in
                                                        computational
 • HPC service has high utilisation with users from     astrophysics.”

   nearly 20 departments from astrophysics, through     Justin Read, Lecturer in
   genetics to economics                                Astrophysics

 • Has changed the view of researchers demonstrating
   that centrally provided services can benefit them
 • PUE for last 30 days just 1.17
 • Electricity saving, compared to old efficiency, of
   approximately £140,000 per year
Dr. Chris Rudge                                        Rob Elder
Research Computing Services Manager            Associate Director
University of Leicester                            Keysource Ltd
cmr9@leicester.ac.uk                  Rob.elder@keysource.co.uk
0116 252 2223                                     0845 204 3333

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Metering Energy Consumption in Data Centres - Chris Rudge and Rob Elder

  • 1. Energy efficiency, monitoring and metering Rob Elder, Keysource Dr Chris Rudge, University of Leicester
  • 2. Agenda • University of Leicester Project Brief • DCIM explained • Industry focus and research • Our DCIM offering • Core functionality • Virtualization! • Closing notes and next actions
  • 3. The Project • Centralisation of High Performance Computing (HPC) across the University • Creation of Research Computing Team to support the new service “The university recognised the importance of • Construction of new Data Centre to efficiency, so wanted a accommodate consolidated hardware facility with an annualised Power Usage Effectiveness • 30 racks with up to 30kW per rack position (PUE) of less than 1.5.” • Scalable from 150kW to 300kW IT load • N+1 resilience • Modular high efficiency UPS
  • 7. … and now we understand so much more
  • 8. Data Centre Infrastructure Management (DCIM) Data Centre Infrastructure Management (DCIM) covers the integration of the physical M&E infrastructure (Facilities) with the technology infrastructure (IT), to centralise monitoring, management and intelligent capacity planning of a data centre’s critical systems.
  • 9. Optimize for Fix expected Build or Act efficiency failures buy capacity Analyze Report Collect data
  • 10. University of Leicester – what to monitor and why? • Monitor everything • Design it that way – you’ll never add it later • Monitor for function / failure / alerting • Monitor for performance / optimisation • Monitor to understand what it’s doing • Monitor for service cost
  • 11. A single solution for all monitoring? • Not yet….. – A single product won’t do all of this • Data centre infrastructure - APC ISX Central – Proprietary, easy to use, access for Keysource • General server, network monitoring – OpenNMS – Free, network & server, customisable • Specialist HPC - Bright Cluster Manager – Proprietary, monitoring & management
  • 12. Bespoke views – a better at a glance snapshot
  • 13. IT activity and Data Centre Power
  • 15. Power monitoring at all levels Facility Loadings UPS Loadings Rack Loadings
  • 16. Proving correct operation Supply air temp Fans adjust to match IT AHU Fan air volume speed IT Load Pressure Differential Control
  • 18. DCIM – the next step COMPUTE PHYSICAL management management Virtual machine manager Operations Trouble OK, taking action! Moving VMs Keeping watch for best productivity on power and cooling
  • 20. How does it help others? • We can demonstrate what’s possible – PUE of <= 1.2 without need for new build – Rack density of >20KW without water to racks! – Rack densities do not need to be predetermined • We have better data to inform decisions – Power saving features in blades are better than servers – Investment in an efficient data centre is worthwhile
  • 21. A successful IT project What does it REALLY mean? “This will strengthen • Key to securing the University’s position as a Leicester's position as an leading research institution international leader in computational • HPC service has high utilisation with users from astrophysics.” nearly 20 departments from astrophysics, through Justin Read, Lecturer in genetics to economics Astrophysics • Has changed the view of researchers demonstrating that centrally provided services can benefit them • PUE for last 30 days just 1.17 • Electricity saving, compared to old efficiency, of approximately £140,000 per year
  • 22. Dr. Chris Rudge Rob Elder Research Computing Services Manager Associate Director University of Leicester Keysource Ltd cmr9@leicester.ac.uk Rob.elder@keysource.co.uk 0116 252 2223 0845 204 3333