The document provides an overview of homeland security funding in the United States. It discusses how funding is allocated across federal departments and agencies based on strategic goals to prevent terrorism, protect infrastructure, respond to incidents, and strengthen foundations. The Department of Homeland Security receives around 50% of total homeland security funding and allocates it across agencies like Customs and Border Protection, the Transportation Security Administration, Immigration and Customs Enforcement, and the Coast Guard. The document also outlines resources for small businesses seeking homeland security contracting opportunities.
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Homeland Security: Understanding Funding and Spending
1. SUCCESS IN THE FEDERAL HOMELAND & NATIONAL SECURITY
MARKETS
2. GOVERNMENT TECHNOLOGY & SERVICES COALITION
>>Non-profit, non-partisan
>>501 (c)6
>>Companies up to $1 billion working
with
DHS, DOD, ODNI, DOJ, DOS
>>Companies over $1 billion join as
mentors
>>Companies $15 million+ are in
Lion’s Den
>>140 members – about 20 in Lion’s
Den
www.GTSCoalition.com
3. MISSION OF GTSC
Our vision is to support and assist our government
partners to achieve their critical homeland and national
security missions with the highest integrity; best and
most innovative technologies and services; and
results-based, quality products and services to
prevent, protect against, mitigate, respond to, and
recover form any terrorist attack or natural disaster.
GTSC’s mission is to provide exceptional
advocacy, capacity building, partnership opportunities
and marketing in the Federal security space for small
and mid-sized companies.
www.GTSCoalition.com
“Working together to improve the Federal homeland & national security market.”
5. HOMELAND SECURITY DEFINED
Homeland security is defined as those
activities that detect, deter, protect
against, and respond to terrorist acts
occurring within the United States and its
territories.
This includes:
counterterrorism efforts,
protection of civilians and critical
infrastructure and assets, and
emergency preparedness and response.
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6. NATIONAL STRATEGY
Priorities and
funding are based
on the National
Strategy for
Homeland Security
re-issued in 2007
FULL REPORT IS AVAILABLE AT:
http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/nat_strat_homelandsecurity_2007.pdf
7. HOMELAND SECURITY TRENDS
Funding For Homeland Security Grew
Substantially For Much Of The Past Decade But
Has Recently Declined
•
Funding for homeland security has dropped
somewhat from its 2009 peak of $76 billion, in
inflation-adjusted terms; funding for 2012 totaled
$68 billion.
•
Pre-9/11, the U.S. spent $12.1 billion
•
The allocation of homeland security funding
among the various federal agencies has remained
relatively constant since 2005.
Source: Congressional Budget Office
8. FOUR STRATEGIC GOALS
Homeland Security Funding Is Organized To Meet Four
Strategic Goals outlined in the National Strategy for
Homeland Security:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Prevent and disrupt terrorist attacks; (48%)
Protect the American people, critical
infrastructure, and key resources; (43%)
Respond to and recover from incidents; (9%)and
Continue to strengthen the homeland security
foundation.
(The fourth goal is very broad and does not receive explicit funding.)
Source: Congressional Budget Office
9. HOMELAND MISSION AREAS
The National Strategy identified six specific homeland
security missions derived from those strategic goals.
•
•
•
•
•
•
Border and transportation
Protecting critical infrastructure and key assets
Emergency preparedness and response
Domestic counterterrorism
Defending against catastrophic threats
Intelligence and warning
Source: Congressional Budget Office
10. HOMELAND SECURITY ALLOCATIONS
Although every Cabinet-level department receives
homeland security funding, approximately 85
percent of the requested funding would be allocated
to four departments:
•
Department of Homeland Security (DHS—
$35.9B, or 49 percent of the total homeland
security request);
•
Department of Defense (DoD—$17.4B, or 24
percent);
•
Department of Health and Human Services
(HHS—$4.7 billion or 6 percent); and
•
Department of Justice (DOJ—$4.2 billion or 6
percent).
Source: http://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/budget/Analytical_Perspectives
Special Topics, page 137
16. DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
Although every department
receives homeland security
funding, DHS receives the most
– around 50% of all funding.
FY 2014 Budget Request: $35.9B
Homeland Security Budget
Request including DOD: $72.7B
Homeland Security Budget
Request excluding DOD: $55.3B
$4.1B – 6% – increase over 2012
enacted level
Sources http://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/budget/Analytical_Perspectives
Special Topics, pages 137-144
Government Executive, March 2003
17. DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
31 agency budgets include
Federal homeland security
funding in 2014
DHS, DOD, HHS, DOJ, DOS,
and DOC account for $67.7B
or 93% of government-wide
gross discretionary homeland
security funding in 2014
Sources: http://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/budget/Analytical_Perspectives
Special Topics, pages 137-144
Government Executive, March 2003
18. DHS’ CREATION
DHS was created over a decade ago and
combined 22 agencies with varying
functions and missions.
Source: Government Executive, March 2003
20. DHS AGENCIES
Funding for DHS spans all six homeland security missions, but the
majority of that funding is for border and transportation
security, accounting for 88% or $24.6B in 2014 across Customs and
Border Protection, the Transportation Security Administration and the
Coast Guard.
Four DHS agencies—Customs and Border Protection, the
Transportation Security Administration, Immigration and Customs
Enforcement, and the Coast Guard—are designated to receive almost
all of the funds in support of that mission.
Source:
The White House, Office of Management and Budget, Analytical perspectives
21. CBP FUNDING
CBP is responsible for securing America’s borders
against terrorist threats, while facilitating legitimate
travel, trade, and immigration. This critical mission
is carried out by CBP’s personnel, as well as the
use of
intelligence, targeting, technology, infrastructure, a
nd a broad range of other assets and capabilities.
CBP also partners with
Federal, State, local, tribal, and international
stakeholders to perform its mission.
FY 2014 Budget Request: $12.9B
Gross Discretionary: $10.8B
Mandatory Fees & Trust Fund: $2B
Sources:
U.S. Department of Homeland Security
The White House, Office of Management and Budget, Anallytical perspectives
22. TSA FUNDING
TSA’s mission is to maximize transportation
security in response to evolving threats while
protecting passengers’ privacy and
facilitating the flow of legal commerce. TSA’s
specific responsibilities include ensuring
effective and efficient screening of all air
passengers, baggage, and cargo on
passenger planes.
FY 2014 Budget Request: $7.4B
Gross Discretionary: $7.1B
Mandatory Fees & Trust Fund: $255M
Source:
U.S. Department of Homeland Security
23. ICE FUNDING
U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement
(ICE) is the principal investigative arm of the
U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS)
and the second-largest investigative agency
in the Federal Government. Created in
2003, through a merger of the U.S. Customs
Service and the Immigration and
Naturalization Service, ICE has more than
19,000 employees in all 50 states, the District
of Columbia, and 48 foreign countries.
FY 2014 Budget Request: $5.3B
Gross Discretionary: $5B
Mandatory Fees & Trust Fund: $3M
Source:
U.S. Department of Homeland Security
24. COAST GUARD FUNDING
The Coast Guard remains the principal Federal agency responsible for
maritime safety, security, and environmental stewardship in U.S. ports and
inland waterways, along the coasts, and on the high seas. As one of the
five Armed Services of the United States, the Coast Guard is the only
military organization within DHS. Unlike the other services in the DOD, the
Coast Guard is also a law enforcement and regulatory agency with broad
domestic legal authorities.
The Coast Guard's FY 2014 budget priorities are:
• Build essential coast guard capability for the Nation
• Strengthen resource and operational stewardship
• Sustain the most critical front-line operations
FY 2014 Budget Request: $9.8B
Net Discretionary: $7.9B
Mandatory Fees & Trust Fund: $1.8B
Sources:
U.S. Department of Homeland Security
U.S. Coast Guard Fact Sheet
25. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
Because of laws, policies, and
custom, the military’s involvement in
domestic operations and law
enforcement is limited.
DoD and the military services tend
to focus their homeland security
efforts on protecting infrastructure
that is essential for U.S. military
operations from terrorist attack and
preparing to help civil authorities if
asked.
Almost 80 percent of DoD’s
homeland security funding would be
for either military personnel or
operation and maintenance.
Source: Congressional Budget Office
26. HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES
HHS receives much less homeland
security funding than DHS and DoD.
However, funding for HHS supports
the missions of:
defending against catastrophic
threats (mainly developing medical
countermeasures against
biological, chemical, or radiological
weapons)
emergency preparedness and
response (mainly providing medical
supplies, equipment, and personnel
in order to respond to a
catastrophic health event).
Source: Congressional Budget Office
27. DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
DOJ’s main homeland security
mission is
counterterrorism, primarily
conducted by the FBI, whose
mission is to investigate major
threats to the United States.
Source: Congressional Budget Office
30. CPO STRATEGIC PLAN – 4 PRIORITIES / 30 INITIATIVES / 66
METRICS
Quality Contracting
Quality People
CPO
Strategic
Plan
FY12FY14
Quality Program Support
Quality IndustryGovernment
Communication
31. UNDERSTAND THEIR ISSUES?
GAO REPORTS
http://www.gao.gov/browse/date/week
DHS Acquisition Planning Forecast System
http://apfs.dhs.gov
Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) Program
http://www.dhs.gov/files/grants/gc_1247254058883.shtm
32. THEN WHAT?
1. DHS OFFICE OF SMALL &
DISADVANTAGED BUSINESS
2. DHS PROCUREMENT INDUSTRY
LIAISONS
3. DHS COMPONENTS
33. TRACKING OPPORTUNITIES
Federal Procurement Data System—Next Generation
https://www.fpds.gov/fpdsng_cms/index.php
Small Business Administration
http://www.sba.gov
DHS Freedom of Information Act Offices
http://www.dhs.gov/xfoia/Copy_of_editorial_0318.shtm
DHS Office of Public Affairs
http://dhsconnect.dhs.gov/org/comp/opa/Pages/default.aspx
Unsolicited Proposal Managers:
http://www.dhs.gov/xopnbiz/opportunities/editorial_0617.shtm
USA Spending:
www.spending.gov
34. WHAT WILL THEY BE BUYING?
DHS Open for Business
http://www.dhs.gov/OpenForBusiness
Federal Business Opportunities
https://www.fbo.gov/?s=main&mode=list&tab=list
Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) Program
http://www.dhs.gov/files/grants/gc_1247254058883.shtm
35. FINDING OPPORTUNITIES
• www.fedbizopps.com - Register – get notices of
government requirements for your NAICS code
• www.fedbid.com - Register – Compete on-line for
government requirements for your NAICS code
• www.mbda.gov-register - Phoenix Database to get
free contract referrals
• http://web.sba.gov/subnet - Prime contractors post
sucontracting opportunities here
36. FINDING OPPORTUNITIES
System for Award
Management (SAM)
• New website owned by the Federal
government that is FREE
The System for Award Management (SAM) is combining
federal procurement systems and the Catalog of Federal
Domestic Assistance into one new system. The first phase
of SAM includes the functionality from the following
systems:
* Central Contractor Registry (CCR) * Federal Agency
Registration (Fedreg) * Online Representations and
Certifications Application * Excluded Parties List System
(EPLS)
37. WHAT RESOURCES ARE AVAILABLE?
• Small business
procurement
programs
• Mentor protégé
programs
• SBIR
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RESOURCES
38. SMALL BUSINESS PROCUREMENT
• 8(a)program set-aside
• HUBZone Program set-aside
• Service Disabled Veteran-Owned set-aside
• Traditional Small Business set-aside
OTHER:
• Woman-owned small business set-aside
• Small-disadvantaged business
• Veteran-owned small business
39. MENTOR PROTÉGÉ PROGRAMS
• Encourages large business prime
contractors to provide developmental
assistance to small businesses
• Mentor firms – open to any large business
that demonstrates commitment and
capability to help develop a small business
• Protégé firms – Must meet definition of FAR
19.001 based on their NAICS code.
• ALL MUST BE MEMBERS IN GOOD
STANDING IN THE FEDERAL
MARKETPLACE.
41. SBIR/STTR PROGRAMS
Science & Technology Directorate, DHS
Small Business Innovation Development Act created the
Small Business Innovation Research program (SBIR).
• Promotes technological innovation through research
grants.
• 3 phases:
initial support to explore technology (up to $150,000
Phase 2 up to $1 million to expand results
Phase 3 promotes partnership with private sector
• Small Business Technology Transfer Program
Promotes partnership between small businesses and U.S.
research universities
42. HIGHLIGHTING INNOVATION
What IS Innovation?
Innovation is the development of
value through solutions that meet
new needs, inarticulate needs, or
old customer and market needs
in new ways. This is
accomplished through different or
more effective
products, processes, services, te
chnologies or ideas that are
readily available.
www.GTSCoalition.com
44. HIGHLIGHTING YOUR INNOVATION
• Go back to your core competency
• How can you apply your innovation
to the DHS mission?
• Use your thought leadership to show
that innovation
www.GTSCoalition.com