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5th 
Interna*onal 
Disaster 
and 
Risk 
Conference 
IDRC 
2014 
‘Integra)ve 
Risk 
Management 
-­‐ 
The 
role 
of 
science, 
technology 
& 
prac)ce‘ 
• 
24-­‐28 
August 
2014 
• 
Davos 
• 
Switzerland 
www.grforum.org 
A 
Study 
on 
Spa*o-­‐temporal 
Epidemiological 
Database 
on 
Internal/ 
External 
Exposure 
Caused 
by 
Fukushima 
Daiichi 
NPP 
Disaster 
T. 
Furutani, 
Keio 
University, 
Japan 
K. 
Uehara, 
Keio 
University, 
Japan 
T. 
Masaharu, 
the 
University 
of 
Tokyo, 
Japan 
S. 
Nomura, 
Imperial 
College 
London, 
UK
Iitate 
village 
5th 
Interna*onal 
Disaster 
and 
Risk 
Conference 
IDRC 
2014 
‘Integra)ve 
Risk 
Management 
-­‐ 
The 
role 
of 
science, 
technology 
& 
prac)ce‘ 
• 
24-­‐28 
August 
2014 
• 
Davos 
• 
Switzerland 
Soma 
city 
Minamisoma 
city 
www.grforum.org 
Backgrounds 
and 
Objec*ves 
• ASer 
the 
Fukushima 
Daiichi 
Nuclear 
Power 
Plant 
(FNPP1) 
incident 
(March, 
2011), 
internal 
and 
external 
exposure 
surveys 
had 
been 
conducted 
by 
several 
ins)tutes. 
• Today’s 
talks 
aims; 
– To 
introduce 
our 
struggle 
to 
develop 
spa)o-­‐temporal 
database/risk 
maps 
in 
Fukushima, 
– To 
share 
our 
concerns 
on 
data 
science/geoinforma)cs 
regarding 
complex 
disasters 
FNPP1 
Hirata 
village
“Sea 
Urchin” 
Map 
Misleading 
maps 
(Minamisoma) 
5th 
Interna*onal 
Disaster 
and 
Risk 
Conference 
IDRC 
2014 
‘Integra)ve 
Risk 
Management 
-­‐ 
The 
role 
of 
science, 
technology 
& 
prac)ce‘ 
• 
24-­‐28 
August 
2014 
• 
Davos 
• 
Switzerland 
www.grforum.org 
“Curious” 
radia*on 
air-­‐dose 
maps 
made 
aQer 
FNPP1 
incident 
hp://rocketnews24.com/2011/10/24/145152/
5th 
Interna*onal 
Disaster 
and 
Risk 
Conference 
IDRC 
2014 
‘Integra)ve 
Risk 
Management 
-­‐ 
The 
role 
of 
science, 
technology 
& 
prac)ce‘ 
• 
24-­‐28 
August 
2014 
• 
Davos 
• 
Switzerland 
www.grforum.org 
Mo*va*ons 
• Medical 
doctors 
needed 
technical 
support 
to 
open 
and 
analysis 
data 
to/with 
researchers 
to 
show 
exposure 
survey 
evidences, 
but 
they 
haven’t 
know 
what 
to 
do. 
• Sta)s)cians 
and 
informa)on 
scien)sts 
would 
have 
liked 
to 
support 
exposure 
data 
analysis, 
but 
were 
not 
allowed 
to 
access 
to 
the 
data. 
• The 
persons 
in 
charge 
of 
local 
government 
had 
few 
skill 
and 
responsibility 
to 
open, 
analyze 
and 
visualize 
their 
data. 
• Shortage 
of 
medical 
engineers 
who 
have 
skills 
of 
sta)s)cs 
and/or 
GIS.
• Technical 
support 
• Analysis 
Fire 
sta)ons 
in 
Minamisoma 
and 
Soma 
city 
• Emergency 
medical 
service 
survey 
(10,000 
samples) 
5th 
Interna*onal 
Disaster 
and 
Risk 
Conference 
IDRC 
2014 
• Deploy 
MDs 
• Advisors 
‘Integra)ve 
Risk 
Management 
-­‐ 
The 
role 
of 
science, 
technology 
& 
prac)ce‘ 
• 
24-­‐28 
August 
2014 
• 
Davos 
• 
Switzerland 
www.grforum.org 
Organiza*ons 
Keio 
University 
• Informa)on 
scien)sts 
• Sta)s)cians 
The 
University 
of 
Tokyo 
• Medical 
doctors 
• Physicians 
Minamisoma 
General 
Hospital 
• Whole 
body 
counter 
survey 
Soma 
Chuo 
Hospital 
• Whole 
body 
counter 
survey 
Minamisoma 
City 
• Glassbadge 
survey 
(2,000 
samples) 
Radia)on 
Countermeasures 
Research 
Ins)tute 
for 
Earthquake 
Disaster 
Recovery 
Support, 
Hirata 
• Thyroid 
survey 
(2,500 
samples) 
• Whole 
body 
counter 
survey 
(19,000 
samples)
5th 
Interna*onal 
Disaster 
and 
Risk 
Conference 
IDRC 
2014 
‘Integra)ve 
Risk 
Management 
-­‐ 
The 
role 
of 
science, 
technology 
& 
prac)ce‘ 
• 
24-­‐28 
August 
2014 
• 
Davos 
• 
Switzerland 
www.grforum.org 
Radia*on 
exposure 
survey 
Whole 
Body 
Counter 
(WBC) 
Thyroid 
survey 
Glassbadge 
survey 
Source) 
Minamisoma 
General 
Hospital 
Source) 
Hirata 
Clinic 
Source) 
Minamisoma 
General 
Hospital
Problems 
when 
making 
and 
managing 
risk 
maps 
• Basic 
mistakes 
on 
radia)on 
maps 
provide 
by 
local 
government 
5th 
Interna*onal 
Disaster 
and 
Risk 
Conference 
IDRC 
2014 
‘Integra)ve 
Risk 
Management 
-­‐ 
The 
role 
of 
science, 
technology 
& 
prac)ce‘ 
• 
24-­‐28 
August 
2014 
• 
Davos 
• 
Switzerland 
www.grforum.org 
• Lack 
of 
precise 
popula)on 
data 
aSer 
FNPP1 
incident 
• Interview 
surveys 
related 
to 
exposure 
survey 
vary 
at 
the 
different 
periods 
• Different 
personal 
IDs 
have 
been 
published 
for 
the 
different 
radia)on 
exposure 
survey 
• Addresses 
described 
in 
the 
survey 
sheets 
are 
incomplete 
• ID 
matching 
problem 
– Matching 
interview 
survey 
IDs 
and 
Resident 
Resister 
IDs 
are 
)me 
consuming 
– Different 
resident 
registra)on 
IDs 
are 
published 
both 
to 
the 
same 
person 
and 
the 
different 
person 
with 
the 
same 
name 
and 
the 
same 
birthday 
• Responsibility 
for 
radia)on 
exposure 
survey 
have 
been 
obscured 
between 
local 
ci)es 
and 
prefecture
WBC 
interview 
sheets 
are 
varied 
at 
different 
periods 
• Several 
types 
of 
interview 
sheets 
by 
Minamisoma 
hospital 
5th 
Interna*onal 
Disaster 
and 
Risk 
Conference 
IDRC 
2014 
‘Integra)ve 
Risk 
Management 
-­‐ 
The 
role 
of 
science, 
technology 
& 
prac)ce‘ 
• 
24-­‐28 
August 
2014 
• 
Davos 
• 
Switzerland 
www.grforum.org 
• It 
is 
difficult 
to 
understand 
evacua)on 
history 
aSer 
the 
disaster 
• Matching 
IDs 
of 
evacuees 
are 
not 
easy
Steps 
to 
develop 
the 
integrated 
database 
5th 
Interna*onal 
Disaster 
and 
Risk 
Conference 
IDRC 
2014 
‘Integra)ve 
Risk 
Management 
-­‐ 
The 
role 
of 
science, 
technology 
& 
prac)ce‘ 
• 
24-­‐28 
August 
2014 
• 
Davos 
• 
Switzerland 
www.grforum.org 
• Es)ma)ng 
spa)al 
distribu)on 
of 
radia)on 
air-­‐doses 
(134+137Cs) 
and 
soil 
contamina)on 
(131I) 
• Development 
of 
GIS 
database 
of 
– Glassbadge 
survey 
data 
(Minamisoma) 
– Whole 
body 
counter 
survey 
data 
(Minamisoma 
and 
Soma) 
– Thyroid 
survey 
data 
(Hirata 
and 
surrounding 
area) 
– Emergency 
medical 
care 
data 
(Minamisoma, 
Soma 
and 
Iitate) 
• Construct 
a 
framework 
to 
open 
data 
set 
(in 
Minamisoma) 
• Educa)ng 
medical 
engineers 
(ME) 
at 
hospitals
Es*ma*ng 
spa*al 
distribu*on 
of 
radia*on 
134+137Cs 
soil 
contamina)on 
131I 
soil 
contamina)on 
5th 
Interna*onal 
Disaster 
and 
Risk 
Conference 
IDRC 
2014 
‘Integra)ve 
Risk 
Management 
-­‐ 
The 
role 
of 
science, 
technology 
& 
prac)ce‘ 
• 
24-­‐28 
August 
2014 
• 
Davos 
• 
Switzerland 
www.grforum.org
Whole 
body 
counter 
data 
(consulta*on 
rate) 
5th 
Interna*onal 
Disaster 
and 
Risk 
Conference 
IDRC 
2014 
‘Integra)ve 
Risk 
Management 
-­‐ 
The 
role 
of 
science, 
technology 
& 
prac)ce‘ 
• 
24-­‐28 
August 
2014 
• 
Davos 
• 
Switzerland 
www.grforum.org 
Legend 
Consulta)on 
rate 
of 
WBC
5th 
Interna*onal 
Disaster 
and 
Risk 
Conference 
IDRC 
2014 
‘Integra)ve 
Risk 
Management 
-­‐ 
The 
role 
of 
science, 
technology 
& 
prac)ce‘ 
• 
24-­‐28 
August 
2014 
• 
Davos 
• 
Switzerland 
www.grforum.org 
Glassbadge 
survey 
data 
Legend 
Respondents 
(1) 
Respondents 
(2) 
Popula)on 
Census 
Total 
popula)on
Emergency 
delivery 
data 
in 
the 
study 
area 
5th 
Interna*onal 
Disaster 
and 
Risk 
Conference 
IDRC 
2014 
‘Integra)ve 
Risk 
Management 
-­‐ 
The 
role 
of 
science, 
technology 
& 
prac)ce‘ 
• 
24-­‐28 
August 
2014 
• 
Davos 
• 
Switzerland 
www.grforum.org
Added 
value 
for 
the 
Post 
2015 
Framework 
for 
5th 
Interna*onal 
Disaster 
and 
Risk 
Conference 
IDRC 
2014 
‘Integra)ve 
Risk 
Management 
-­‐ 
The 
role 
of 
science, 
technology 
& 
prac)ce‘ 
• 
24-­‐28 
August 
2014 
• 
Davos 
• 
Switzerland 
www.grforum.org 
Disaster 
Risk 
Reduc*on 
• How 
did 
your 
work 
support 
the 
implementa)on 
of 
the 
Hyogo 
Framework 
for 
Ac)on: 
– Enforcement 
of 
Na)onal/Local 
plalorm 
to 
accommodate 
complex 
and 
emerging 
risks 
– Development 
and 
management 
of 
risk 
maps 
especially 
on 
nuclear 
power 
plant 
disaster, 
tsunami 
disaster 
and 
earthquake 
disaster 
– Development 
and 
management 
of 
sta)s)cal 
data 
regarding 
local/micro-­‐scale 
disaster 
• From 
your 
perspec)ve 
what 
are 
the 
main 
gaps, 
needs 
and 
further 
steps 
to 
be 
addressed 
in 
the 
Post 
2015 
Framework 
for 
Disaster 
Risk 
Reduc)on 
in 
– Research: 
Interna)onal 
interdisciplinary 
research 
organisa)on 
on 
(1) 
emerging 
and 
complex 
risks 
and 
(2) 
data 
and 
informa)on 
management. 
– Educa)on 
& 
Training: 
strong 
need 
of 
core-­‐curriculum 
to 
educate 
and 
train 
geo-­‐ 
informa)on 
officers, 
medical 
engineers 
and 
ci)zen 
scien)sts 
who 
can 
manage 
sta)s)cs 
and 
GIS 
– Policy: 
Poli)cal 
support 
to 
train 
and 
deploy 
Geo-­‐Informa)on 
Officers 
in 
risk 
management 
field. 
Needs 
to 
organize 
a 
framework 
on 
data 
trading 
among 
mul)-­‐ 
local 
administra)ons.

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FURUTANI-A study on spatio-temporal epidemiological database on internalexternal exposure caused-ID1242-IDRC2_a

  • 1. Please add your logo here 5th Interna*onal Disaster and Risk Conference IDRC 2014 ‘Integra)ve Risk Management -­‐ The role of science, technology & prac)ce‘ • 24-­‐28 August 2014 • Davos • Switzerland www.grforum.org A Study on Spa*o-­‐temporal Epidemiological Database on Internal/ External Exposure Caused by Fukushima Daiichi NPP Disaster T. Furutani, Keio University, Japan K. Uehara, Keio University, Japan T. Masaharu, the University of Tokyo, Japan S. Nomura, Imperial College London, UK
  • 2. Iitate village 5th Interna*onal Disaster and Risk Conference IDRC 2014 ‘Integra)ve Risk Management -­‐ The role of science, technology & prac)ce‘ • 24-­‐28 August 2014 • Davos • Switzerland Soma city Minamisoma city www.grforum.org Backgrounds and Objec*ves • ASer the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant (FNPP1) incident (March, 2011), internal and external exposure surveys had been conducted by several ins)tutes. • Today’s talks aims; – To introduce our struggle to develop spa)o-­‐temporal database/risk maps in Fukushima, – To share our concerns on data science/geoinforma)cs regarding complex disasters FNPP1 Hirata village
  • 3. “Sea Urchin” Map Misleading maps (Minamisoma) 5th Interna*onal Disaster and Risk Conference IDRC 2014 ‘Integra)ve Risk Management -­‐ The role of science, technology & prac)ce‘ • 24-­‐28 August 2014 • Davos • Switzerland www.grforum.org “Curious” radia*on air-­‐dose maps made aQer FNPP1 incident hp://rocketnews24.com/2011/10/24/145152/
  • 4. 5th Interna*onal Disaster and Risk Conference IDRC 2014 ‘Integra)ve Risk Management -­‐ The role of science, technology & prac)ce‘ • 24-­‐28 August 2014 • Davos • Switzerland www.grforum.org Mo*va*ons • Medical doctors needed technical support to open and analysis data to/with researchers to show exposure survey evidences, but they haven’t know what to do. • Sta)s)cians and informa)on scien)sts would have liked to support exposure data analysis, but were not allowed to access to the data. • The persons in charge of local government had few skill and responsibility to open, analyze and visualize their data. • Shortage of medical engineers who have skills of sta)s)cs and/or GIS.
  • 5. • Technical support • Analysis Fire sta)ons in Minamisoma and Soma city • Emergency medical service survey (10,000 samples) 5th Interna*onal Disaster and Risk Conference IDRC 2014 • Deploy MDs • Advisors ‘Integra)ve Risk Management -­‐ The role of science, technology & prac)ce‘ • 24-­‐28 August 2014 • Davos • Switzerland www.grforum.org Organiza*ons Keio University • Informa)on scien)sts • Sta)s)cians The University of Tokyo • Medical doctors • Physicians Minamisoma General Hospital • Whole body counter survey Soma Chuo Hospital • Whole body counter survey Minamisoma City • Glassbadge survey (2,000 samples) Radia)on Countermeasures Research Ins)tute for Earthquake Disaster Recovery Support, Hirata • Thyroid survey (2,500 samples) • Whole body counter survey (19,000 samples)
  • 6. 5th Interna*onal Disaster and Risk Conference IDRC 2014 ‘Integra)ve Risk Management -­‐ The role of science, technology & prac)ce‘ • 24-­‐28 August 2014 • Davos • Switzerland www.grforum.org Radia*on exposure survey Whole Body Counter (WBC) Thyroid survey Glassbadge survey Source) Minamisoma General Hospital Source) Hirata Clinic Source) Minamisoma General Hospital
  • 7. Problems when making and managing risk maps • Basic mistakes on radia)on maps provide by local government 5th Interna*onal Disaster and Risk Conference IDRC 2014 ‘Integra)ve Risk Management -­‐ The role of science, technology & prac)ce‘ • 24-­‐28 August 2014 • Davos • Switzerland www.grforum.org • Lack of precise popula)on data aSer FNPP1 incident • Interview surveys related to exposure survey vary at the different periods • Different personal IDs have been published for the different radia)on exposure survey • Addresses described in the survey sheets are incomplete • ID matching problem – Matching interview survey IDs and Resident Resister IDs are )me consuming – Different resident registra)on IDs are published both to the same person and the different person with the same name and the same birthday • Responsibility for radia)on exposure survey have been obscured between local ci)es and prefecture
  • 8. WBC interview sheets are varied at different periods • Several types of interview sheets by Minamisoma hospital 5th Interna*onal Disaster and Risk Conference IDRC 2014 ‘Integra)ve Risk Management -­‐ The role of science, technology & prac)ce‘ • 24-­‐28 August 2014 • Davos • Switzerland www.grforum.org • It is difficult to understand evacua)on history aSer the disaster • Matching IDs of evacuees are not easy
  • 9. Steps to develop the integrated database 5th Interna*onal Disaster and Risk Conference IDRC 2014 ‘Integra)ve Risk Management -­‐ The role of science, technology & prac)ce‘ • 24-­‐28 August 2014 • Davos • Switzerland www.grforum.org • Es)ma)ng spa)al distribu)on of radia)on air-­‐doses (134+137Cs) and soil contamina)on (131I) • Development of GIS database of – Glassbadge survey data (Minamisoma) – Whole body counter survey data (Minamisoma and Soma) – Thyroid survey data (Hirata and surrounding area) – Emergency medical care data (Minamisoma, Soma and Iitate) • Construct a framework to open data set (in Minamisoma) • Educa)ng medical engineers (ME) at hospitals
  • 10. Es*ma*ng spa*al distribu*on of radia*on 134+137Cs soil contamina)on 131I soil contamina)on 5th Interna*onal Disaster and Risk Conference IDRC 2014 ‘Integra)ve Risk Management -­‐ The role of science, technology & prac)ce‘ • 24-­‐28 August 2014 • Davos • Switzerland www.grforum.org
  • 11. Whole body counter data (consulta*on rate) 5th Interna*onal Disaster and Risk Conference IDRC 2014 ‘Integra)ve Risk Management -­‐ The role of science, technology & prac)ce‘ • 24-­‐28 August 2014 • Davos • Switzerland www.grforum.org Legend Consulta)on rate of WBC
  • 12. 5th Interna*onal Disaster and Risk Conference IDRC 2014 ‘Integra)ve Risk Management -­‐ The role of science, technology & prac)ce‘ • 24-­‐28 August 2014 • Davos • Switzerland www.grforum.org Glassbadge survey data Legend Respondents (1) Respondents (2) Popula)on Census Total popula)on
  • 13. Emergency delivery data in the study area 5th Interna*onal Disaster and Risk Conference IDRC 2014 ‘Integra)ve Risk Management -­‐ The role of science, technology & prac)ce‘ • 24-­‐28 August 2014 • Davos • Switzerland www.grforum.org
  • 14. Added value for the Post 2015 Framework for 5th Interna*onal Disaster and Risk Conference IDRC 2014 ‘Integra)ve Risk Management -­‐ The role of science, technology & prac)ce‘ • 24-­‐28 August 2014 • Davos • Switzerland www.grforum.org Disaster Risk Reduc*on • How did your work support the implementa)on of the Hyogo Framework for Ac)on: – Enforcement of Na)onal/Local plalorm to accommodate complex and emerging risks – Development and management of risk maps especially on nuclear power plant disaster, tsunami disaster and earthquake disaster – Development and management of sta)s)cal data regarding local/micro-­‐scale disaster • From your perspec)ve what are the main gaps, needs and further steps to be addressed in the Post 2015 Framework for Disaster Risk Reduc)on in – Research: Interna)onal interdisciplinary research organisa)on on (1) emerging and complex risks and (2) data and informa)on management. – Educa)on & Training: strong need of core-­‐curriculum to educate and train geo-­‐ informa)on officers, medical engineers and ci)zen scien)sts who can manage sta)s)cs and GIS – Policy: Poli)cal support to train and deploy Geo-­‐Informa)on Officers in risk management field. Needs to organize a framework on data trading among mul)-­‐ local administra)ons.