2. Parede
Location: Estoril -Carcavelos.
Name origin: rock walls that were to be found all
around the region
explanation quality of the soil (Quaries:
Limestone used to build walls in the region of
Lisbon) (Pedra de Cantaria)
Paredes = Parede
Curisosity: Osgas
3. Parede
Ocupation: Romans occupied surrounding areas
but came to Parede to extract rock for their
constructions in Olissipo
Main attractions:
1. Beaches: microclimate, iodine
Parede, avencas e bafureira
2. Facilities: one of the best orthopedic hospital in
Europe
Sanatorium of Sant’ana
4. Parede
Sanatorium of Sant’ana
Reason: end of XIX huge movement to face one of
the biggest diseases of that time (Tuberculoses)
Date: 31 of july of 1904
Names: Dr. Sousa Martins, Claudina Chamiço
Owners: Claudina Chamiço; Alms House
Stages:
1. since 1910 - Dominican sisters of sta catarina de
sena
5. Parede
1. 1913 administration done by 7 members
2. 1927 totally made by the alms house.
Consequences: orthopedists experts,
physical medicine of rehab (Boost the patient
treatments)
3. 1961 from sanatorium to hospital
4. Nowadays: Egas moniz & Francisco Xavier
Main goals: prevent, treat and rehabilitate
patients on the field of orthopedic
6. Carcavelos
Location: Parede - Oeiras
Main attractions:
1. Carcavelos wine (one of the first demarked wine
regions of the world) Type of wine- generoso
2. Beach: carcavelos beach (first beach outside
the tagus estuary, begins in the fortress of S.
Julião da Barra
Facilities: restaurants, bars, terraces and surf
schools
7. Carcavelos
3. Hospital Ortopédico Dr. José de Almeida
Junqueiro Fortress 17Century
Count of Cantanhede
Prevent future Spanish attacks
1897- Tomás Ribeiro & Dr. José Joaquim de
Almeida create the first maritime sanatorium
Help of the donor Maria Albina Barracho
Encerrabodes
8. Carcavelos
1902- Maritime sanatorium of Carcavelos, with
26 beds and only for male children
Conditions: microclimate good for hélio-maritime
treatments
1921- Sanatorium Maritimo Dr.Jose de Almeida
1970’s- with the decreasing of bone tuberculoses,
trauma patients from other hospitals in Lisbon
1982- Hospital Ortopédico Dr. José de Almeida