Presentation given by Brian Rowntree, Nothern Ireland Housing Executive, UK at a FEANTSA seminar on "Glocalisation of homeless policies? How local authorities can strengthen their homeless strategies through transnational cooperation" Committee of the Regions, May 2006
"Housing strategies as a solution to homelessness"
1. Housing Strategy:
A Solution to Homelessness
Brian Rowntree,
Chairman
Northern Ireland
Housing Executive
The Regional Housing Authority
2. About Us
Established 1971 as comprehensive housing authority
Strategic functions include:
Examining housing need and conditions
Drawing up programmes to meet needs
Improving housing conditions
Landlord of 95,000 homes
Leading role in regeneration
Links with range of bodies
Statutory responsibility for Homelessness
www.nihe.gov.uk The Regional Housing Authority
3. Housing in Northern Ireland
• Population 1.65 million
• Total homes: 647,000
• Home Ownership:72%
• Housing Executive: 15%
• Private Rented: 10%
• Housing Association: 3%
www.nihe.gov.uk The Regional Housing Authority
4. Homelessness in Northern Ireland
Statutory Classification of Homelessness:
• Eligible
• Homeless
• Priority Need
• Unintentional
www.nihe.gov.uk The Regional Housing Authority
5. Homelessness: Nature of Problem
In 2005/06:
• 9,700 found to be homeless
• Single households 33%
• Family with children 43%
• Elderly households 17%
• Marital / family breakdown main reason 29%
www.nihe.gov.uk The Regional Housing Authority
6. Homeless Strategy
• “Making a Real Difference to People’s Lives”
launched September 2002
• Followed major review which found that:
• Nature of homelessness more varied and
complex
• Traditional responses inadequate
www.nihe.gov.uk The Regional Housing Authority
7. Homeless Strategy
• Multi-disciplinary team of representatives from
health, social, voluntary and housing sectors to
oversee implementation
• Strategy’s approach:
1. Planning
2. Provision
3. Prevention
4. Services
www.nihe.gov.uk The Regional Housing Authority
8. Homeless Strategy – Planning
• Promoting Social Inclusion Working Group
• Area Homeless Action plans
• Inter Agency Arrangements
• Supporting People Strategy
• Research
www.nihe.gov.uk The Regional Housing Authority
11. Homeless Strategy - Services
• Multi-needs assessment
• After Hours Services
• Advice and information
• Appeals
www.nihe.gov.uk The Regional Housing Authority
12. Homeless Strategy
Key targets for Housing Executive including:
• ODPM Directive on use of B&B (families)
- Target met
• Reduce overall use of B&B by 50% by March 2006
- Achieved
• Develop Rough Sleepers Strategy
- Achieved / Being Implemented
• Assessments within 33 days for 95% of cases
- Achieved in 97% of cases
www.nihe.gov.uk The Regional Housing Authority
13. Key Challenges
• Engagement with other Government
Agencies
• Prevention Services
• Expanding Supporting People
• Temporary Accommodation Mix
• New Provision
• Engaging with young people
www.nihe.gov.uk The Regional Housing Authority
14. “Peopledo not think of us as victims or have
any idea how tough it is to be on the streets.
People should remember - we are decent
people. Without this facility I would be dead. I
can treat it as my own place and I just love it.”
Phil from West Belfast
www.nihe.gov.uk The Regional Housing Authority
15. “I was rehoused close to my family and
friends and it allowed the children and me to
get back on our feet again and start a new
life without the terrible worry of debt and
homelessness.”
Julie from East Belfast
www.nihe.gov.uk The Regional Housing Authority