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The Partnership to Create an
EverGreen Agriculture in Africa
An Update
Dennis Garrity
Senior Board Research Fellow
World Agroforestry Centre
UN Drylands Ambassador
Perfect Storm of Challenges 
• Rainfall is becoming more erratic and extreme.  
• Inorganic fertilizers are increasingly expensive.
• Soil fertility is further declining in many regions.
• Temperatures are increasing, intensifying crop      
stress.
• Population growth rates remain high and farm    
sizes are rapidly declining. Farming is expanding into 
more marginal lands.
National recommendations for maize in Malawi & Zambia:
Faidherbia fertilizer trees at 100 trees per ha
Aerial view of a parkland dominated by Faidherbia in Niger 
Major agroforestry regions in West Africa and
directions of expansion
Malawi National Agroforestry Food Security
Programme
December 2011: Ethiopian Prime Minister announces
national programme to establish 100 million
Faidherbia trees in farmers’ fields
Kenyan Farmlands: Bold policy to achieve
>10% tree cover on farms through a
National Agroforestry Programme
Climate Smart Agriculture
Triple Win
• Raise productivity create food security,
• Build resilience to climate shocks: droughts,
hotter temperatures
• Make agriculture a strong carbon sink, rather
than being an major emitter
Tree cover on agricultural land by farming system
Wheat production with walnut trees
France
Wheat production with Paulownia trees
> 8 m acres in China
17 Countries are engaged in EverGreen Agriculture
Farmer Managed Natural
Regeneration
Conservation Agriculture with trees
Trees interplanted in conventional
tilled cropland
Farmer Managed Natural
Regeneration +
Trees interplanted in conventional
tilled cropland
EverGreen Agriculture Partnership Communities
Take home messages
• A fresh low-cost approach to land regeneration
and food security has taken root in Africa, and is
spreading across the continent.
• Millions of smallholders are adopting effective
low cost land regeneration methods
• EverGreen Agriculture can be embedded in
many types of sustainable intensification initiatives
• Many nations are creating the policy and
institutional environments to favor adoption
• The EverGreen Agriculture Partnership is
accelerating the process of widespread adoption
Getting engaged
Evergreen Agriculture Partnership
www.evergreenagriculture.net
World Agroforestry Centre
www.worldagroforestry.org
Email contacts:
d.garrity@cgiar.org
–d.garrity@cgiar.org

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1 ega partnership side event pres accra july 2013

  • 1. The Partnership to Create an EverGreen Agriculture in Africa An Update Dennis Garrity Senior Board Research Fellow World Agroforestry Centre UN Drylands Ambassador
  • 2. Perfect Storm of Challenges  • Rainfall is becoming more erratic and extreme.   • Inorganic fertilizers are increasingly expensive. • Soil fertility is further declining in many regions. • Temperatures are increasing, intensifying crop       stress. • Population growth rates remain high and farm     sizes are rapidly declining. Farming is expanding into  more marginal lands.
  • 3.
  • 4. National recommendations for maize in Malawi & Zambia: Faidherbia fertilizer trees at 100 trees per ha
  • 5. Aerial view of a parkland dominated by Faidherbia in Niger 
  • 6.
  • 7. Major agroforestry regions in West Africa and directions of expansion
  • 8. Malawi National Agroforestry Food Security Programme
  • 9. December 2011: Ethiopian Prime Minister announces national programme to establish 100 million Faidherbia trees in farmers’ fields
  • 10. Kenyan Farmlands: Bold policy to achieve >10% tree cover on farms through a National Agroforestry Programme
  • 11.
  • 12. Climate Smart Agriculture Triple Win • Raise productivity create food security, • Build resilience to climate shocks: droughts, hotter temperatures • Make agriculture a strong carbon sink, rather than being an major emitter
  • 13. Tree cover on agricultural land by farming system
  • 14. Wheat production with walnut trees France
  • 15. Wheat production with Paulownia trees > 8 m acres in China
  • 16. 17 Countries are engaged in EverGreen Agriculture Farmer Managed Natural Regeneration Conservation Agriculture with trees Trees interplanted in conventional tilled cropland Farmer Managed Natural Regeneration + Trees interplanted in conventional tilled cropland
  • 18. Take home messages • A fresh low-cost approach to land regeneration and food security has taken root in Africa, and is spreading across the continent. • Millions of smallholders are adopting effective low cost land regeneration methods • EverGreen Agriculture can be embedded in many types of sustainable intensification initiatives • Many nations are creating the policy and institutional environments to favor adoption • The EverGreen Agriculture Partnership is accelerating the process of widespread adoption
  • 19. Getting engaged Evergreen Agriculture Partnership www.evergreenagriculture.net World Agroforestry Centre www.worldagroforestry.org Email contacts: d.garrity@cgiar.org –d.garrity@cgiar.org

Notas do Editor

  1. International and regional development organisations - While Worldvision is one of our most important partners, we are also speaking to the Catholic relief service amoung other organisations Donors Governments and Policy International and Regional Research organisations Farmers and agricultural groups Private Sector Education Youth Civil Society