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Doing Television History Outside the BoxUnexplored Territories on the European Agenda Dr. Dana Mustata Utrecht University/Groningen University Stockholm, 16 September 2011
The Power of Television: Including the Historicizing of the Live Romanian Revolution(Mustata, 2011) Television is a network of different forces working together.  Television is  a localized medium  Television is a figurative medium
An integrative understanding of television Television programmes as historical and medial markers.
Written: 94.3% 	Audiovisual: 91.4 % 	Sound: 25.7% 	Still: 22.9% 	Other: oral interviews, audience metrics, program guides.
Expectations of metadata & contextual information for online audiovisual content 	where a copy is stored in an archive/archival number; written sources on programming and production; links to related materials and information; keywords; examples of teaching assignments; biographical information & full credits; background information on programmes and channels; running time; original vs. adaptation; funding; info on scheduling and audiences; rating information; press & other reviews; publicity material; channel of transmission; info on circulation (who else bought/aired a programme); stills; relation of one programme to other programmes; information on TV history in European countries; original broadcasting time  
Limitations experienced/expected of online AV materials 	IPR issues; incomplete programmes; exclusion of advertisements, trails, teasers; few contextualization elements; language barriers; no full runs of broadcasting magazines online; not enough complete material for longer periods; no coverage of multichannel viewing environments; not much analytical information; poorer quality than in an archives; no programme context; impossibility to download for offline storage
‘Metadata is generally 1) too thin and 2) to historically bound, reflecting the interests of its moment of genesis. Most of my work comes from looking outside the box…’ An ETHN researcher
	How can EUscreen be used in television history research?
	In April - May 2011, Utrecht University conducted field trials of a research scenario in the context of EUscreen.
Research Scenario Field Trial Results: Researchers would primarily explore the EUscreen content for illustrative purposes They indicated a lot of their research would be done outside the EUscreen platform They were interested in securing links of cooperation with other researchers working on similar research topics
	How can EUscreen be used as a platform that supports the practice of doing television history research?
The Research Journey of the Television Historian
Obtaining Access
Preliminary Preparation
Overview and selection of audiovisual material
Viewing and Analysis of Audiovisual Material
Acquiring Specialized and In-depth Knowledge …through further pursuits on prior research results assessed as being relevant: ,[object Object]
Behind the scenes information
Oral sources on programme making, etc,[object Object]
The EUscreen journey of the television historian
EUscreen within the practice of television history research
The EUscreen research user profile ,[object Object]
Curious user (explores to see what he can find to match other potential interests)Danger:  ,[object Object]
The lack of an innovative use of EUscreen material in research,[object Object]
EUscreen as a database of sources?
EUscreen as gateway to a different TV historiography! In itself, EUscreen is a practice that needs to be accounted for, understood, analyzed.
Innovations of EUscreen Collaborative Research Practices Bridging academics and archivists together who are forced to find common languages Bringing professionals across different countries together, challenged by coming to terms with history Building upon networks (user communities, academic networks)
EUscreen as practice of (re)mediated history Mediation: different actors interacting to one another, recreating an original input. 						Latour, 2005
We are the nodes of this (re)mediation:
We make our traces visible
We make our traces visible
We make our traces visible
Transparency is the key
EUscreen TV history as a ‘sociotechnical construction’  (Latour, 1986)

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Doing Television History Outside the Box: Unexplored Territories on the European Agenda - Dana Mustata (Utrecht University, NL)

  • 1. Doing Television History Outside the BoxUnexplored Territories on the European Agenda Dr. Dana Mustata Utrecht University/Groningen University Stockholm, 16 September 2011
  • 2. The Power of Television: Including the Historicizing of the Live Romanian Revolution(Mustata, 2011) Television is a network of different forces working together. Television is a localized medium Television is a figurative medium
  • 3. An integrative understanding of television Television programmes as historical and medial markers.
  • 4. Written: 94.3% Audiovisual: 91.4 % Sound: 25.7% Still: 22.9% Other: oral interviews, audience metrics, program guides.
  • 5. Expectations of metadata & contextual information for online audiovisual content where a copy is stored in an archive/archival number; written sources on programming and production; links to related materials and information; keywords; examples of teaching assignments; biographical information & full credits; background information on programmes and channels; running time; original vs. adaptation; funding; info on scheduling and audiences; rating information; press & other reviews; publicity material; channel of transmission; info on circulation (who else bought/aired a programme); stills; relation of one programme to other programmes; information on TV history in European countries; original broadcasting time  
  • 6. Limitations experienced/expected of online AV materials IPR issues; incomplete programmes; exclusion of advertisements, trails, teasers; few contextualization elements; language barriers; no full runs of broadcasting magazines online; not enough complete material for longer periods; no coverage of multichannel viewing environments; not much analytical information; poorer quality than in an archives; no programme context; impossibility to download for offline storage
  • 7. ‘Metadata is generally 1) too thin and 2) to historically bound, reflecting the interests of its moment of genesis. Most of my work comes from looking outside the box…’ An ETHN researcher
  • 8. How can EUscreen be used in television history research?
  • 9. In April - May 2011, Utrecht University conducted field trials of a research scenario in the context of EUscreen.
  • 10. Research Scenario Field Trial Results: Researchers would primarily explore the EUscreen content for illustrative purposes They indicated a lot of their research would be done outside the EUscreen platform They were interested in securing links of cooperation with other researchers working on similar research topics
  • 11. How can EUscreen be used as a platform that supports the practice of doing television history research?
  • 12. The Research Journey of the Television Historian
  • 15. Overview and selection of audiovisual material
  • 16. Viewing and Analysis of Audiovisual Material
  • 17.
  • 18. Behind the scenes information
  • 19.
  • 20. The EUscreen journey of the television historian
  • 21. EUscreen within the practice of television history research
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25. EUscreen as a database of sources?
  • 26. EUscreen as gateway to a different TV historiography! In itself, EUscreen is a practice that needs to be accounted for, understood, analyzed.
  • 27. Innovations of EUscreen Collaborative Research Practices Bridging academics and archivists together who are forced to find common languages Bringing professionals across different countries together, challenged by coming to terms with history Building upon networks (user communities, academic networks)
  • 28. EUscreen as practice of (re)mediated history Mediation: different actors interacting to one another, recreating an original input. Latour, 2005
  • 29. We are the nodes of this (re)mediation:
  • 30. We make our traces visible
  • 31. We make our traces visible
  • 32. We make our traces visible
  • 34. EUscreen TV history as a ‘sociotechnical construction’ (Latour, 1986)
  • 35. Towards enhancing an integrative understanding of TV history…