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Gaps in strategic information on MARPs, Sri Lanka Dr Ajith Karawita MBBS, PGD Ven, MD Venereology
Overview of the presentation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Category Sri  Lanka Land area (sq km) 62,705 Provinces 9 Districts 25 Grama Niladari Divisions (GND) 14,013 Estimated mid year population (2005) 20 million Population density  (Person per sq km) 313.7 Average annual growth rate (1981-2001) 1.1
HIV Epidemic in Sri Lanka Prepared by SIM  Unit, National STD/AIDS Control Programme, Sri Lanka, 2010.
Estimates
Reported Numbers
Number of new HIV cases reported to National STD/AIDS Control Programme, Sri Lanka as of end 2009.  National STD/AIDS Control Programme,  Sri Lanka, 2009.
Prepared by SIM  Unit, National STD/AIDS Control Programme, Sri Lanka, 2010. Cumulative HIV Cases by Province  as of end 2009  (N=1196)
Cumulative HIV cases by mode of transmission as of end December 2009 (N=802) National STD/AIDS Control Programme,  Sri Lanka, 2009.
Background on Current HIV/AIDS Control in Sri Lanka
 
National STD/AIDS Control Programme, Sri Lanka National STD/AIDS Control Programme and the Central Clinic Strategic Information Management Unit of the National STD/AIDS Control Programme
Partners in the STD/AIDS Control ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Countries wanted to work towards one system
The “Three Ones” principles ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
One  agreed HIV/AIDS Action Framework  that provides the basis for coordinating the work of all partners.  National Strategic plan
One  National AIDS Coordinating Authority,  with a broad-based multisectoral mandate.
One  agreed country-level Monitoring and Evaluation System.
Basics on  High Risk Activity (HRA)  and  High Risk Groups (HRG) Main concern here is HIV Transmission, Acquisition and
Which populations are most-at-risk? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Which populations are most-at-risk? HRA HRA HRA HRA HRA HRA HRA HRA HRA HRA HRA HRA HRA HRA HRA HRA HRA HRA HRA Sub-population. A Sub-population. C Sub-population. B Sub-population. D
High Risk Groups (HRGs) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Be careful when naming a group according to the occupation Behaviour is the risk. NOT the occupation
Methodologies to identify  high risk sub population in your area or country ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Strength of evidence
Some of survey or study questions to track risk behaviour patterns ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
How frequent we need behaviour data in a population? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Priority populations for prevention interventions in low level and concentrated epidemics Intervention:  Is a  specific set of activities  implemented by a project or providers and can be focused at various levels such as the individual, small or large group, community or societal levels.
Monitoring and evaluation of intervention strategies for MARPs
Framework for indicator selection Input-Activities-Output-Outcome-Impact
INDICATORs for MARPS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
“ M&E pipeline”  (Rugg et al., 2004). Another main strategic point here is simple:  not everybody needs to do everything.
Problems in generation of strategic information ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Gaps in strategic information  on MARPs
Gaps in strategic information on MARPs ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Gaps in strategic information on MARPs
 
Thank you

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Lecture at EPISEA 2010 conference gaps in stragegic information on MARPs 24…

  • 1. Gaps in strategic information on MARPs, Sri Lanka Dr Ajith Karawita MBBS, PGD Ven, MD Venereology
  • 2.
  • 3. Category Sri Lanka Land area (sq km) 62,705 Provinces 9 Districts 25 Grama Niladari Divisions (GND) 14,013 Estimated mid year population (2005) 20 million Population density (Person per sq km) 313.7 Average annual growth rate (1981-2001) 1.1
  • 4. HIV Epidemic in Sri Lanka Prepared by SIM Unit, National STD/AIDS Control Programme, Sri Lanka, 2010.
  • 7. Number of new HIV cases reported to National STD/AIDS Control Programme, Sri Lanka as of end 2009. National STD/AIDS Control Programme, Sri Lanka, 2009.
  • 8. Prepared by SIM Unit, National STD/AIDS Control Programme, Sri Lanka, 2010. Cumulative HIV Cases by Province as of end 2009 (N=1196)
  • 9. Cumulative HIV cases by mode of transmission as of end December 2009 (N=802) National STD/AIDS Control Programme, Sri Lanka, 2009.
  • 10. Background on Current HIV/AIDS Control in Sri Lanka
  • 11.  
  • 12. National STD/AIDS Control Programme, Sri Lanka National STD/AIDS Control Programme and the Central Clinic Strategic Information Management Unit of the National STD/AIDS Control Programme
  • 13.
  • 14. Countries wanted to work towards one system
  • 15.
  • 16. One agreed HIV/AIDS Action Framework that provides the basis for coordinating the work of all partners. National Strategic plan
  • 17. One National AIDS Coordinating Authority, with a broad-based multisectoral mandate.
  • 18. One agreed country-level Monitoring and Evaluation System.
  • 19. Basics on High Risk Activity (HRA) and High Risk Groups (HRG) Main concern here is HIV Transmission, Acquisition and
  • 20.
  • 21. Which populations are most-at-risk? HRA HRA HRA HRA HRA HRA HRA HRA HRA HRA HRA HRA HRA HRA HRA HRA HRA HRA HRA Sub-population. A Sub-population. C Sub-population. B Sub-population. D
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26. Priority populations for prevention interventions in low level and concentrated epidemics Intervention: Is a specific set of activities implemented by a project or providers and can be focused at various levels such as the individual, small or large group, community or societal levels.
  • 27. Monitoring and evaluation of intervention strategies for MARPs
  • 28. Framework for indicator selection Input-Activities-Output-Outcome-Impact
  • 29.
  • 30. “ M&E pipeline” (Rugg et al., 2004). Another main strategic point here is simple: not everybody needs to do everything.
  • 31.
  • 32. Gaps in strategic information on MARPs
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35.  

Editor's Notes

  1. Lecture for SLMA 28/2/2006