4. Vision
“The basic methodological concepts must be
instilled in both the elite and
the base. At Porto I regularly met
with the youth and reserve team directors to
explain exactly how all the different teams
should play. That way no player gets lost when
making the step up. Everything is already trained
into his mind”
Jose Mourinho, Chelsea FC
5. Vision
FACT – All teams win, all teams lose
Can you handle either result and still…
Develop players capable of playing at ‘the
next level’?
Play in a way that’s recognizable, regardless
of talent?
6. Vision
Programs need to clearly establish a (club)…
Philosophy
Objective(s)
Style of Play
System
Then break each down into specific details
8. Vision – Philosophy – What’s Ours?
Education
Life
• School
• Leadership
• Responsibility
Soccer
• Technical
• Tactical
• Physical
• Psycho-Social
Expression
Creativity
• Fearlessness
• “Flavor”
Passion
• Love of the Game
• “Own your own
development”
Excellence
Building a daily EIFC culture of
• Respect
• Tolerance
• Effort
• Honesty
• Courage
9. Vision - Objectives
Program
Increasing Participation #’s
Fielding new teams
Increasing coaching quality and
benefits
Standardizing style-of-play
Team
Learning to build from back
X% of possession/game
“Playing short”
Goals scored/conceded
League championship
Tournament championship
10. Vision – Style of Play
Possession, Pressure, Positioning
Positive, attack-minded possession
Playing ‘through-the-lines’
Quick counters
Everyone into attack
Orchestrated pressing in opponent’s half
Develop team to eliminate weaknesses
Defensive organization and building from the back
Ball-oriented shifting (zonal marking)
Pattern Play
11. Vision – System
4-3-3 and variants
Why?
Best for youth development
Inspired by Total Football (Dutch), perfected by Spanish System
Recommended by US Soccer
Early age groups vs Older age groups
4 defenders, OB’s are attack-oriented
1 holding midfielder, 2 attacking midfielders
2 wing-forwards, 1 center-forward
12.
13. Specifics
“I convinced Gullit and Van Basten by telling them that
five organised players would beat ten disorganised ones.
And I proved it to them. I took five players: Giovanni Galli
in goal, Tassotti, Maldini, Costacurta and Baresi. They
had ten players: Gullit, Van Basten, Rijkaard, Virdis, Evani,
Ancelotti, Colombo, Donadoni, Lantignotti and Mannari.
They had 15 minutes to score against my five players. I
did this all the time and they never scored. Not once.”
Arrigo Sacchi, Former Mgr., AC Milan
14. Specifics – Phase Play
4 Phases of the Game
In-Possession
Transition from In-possession to out-of-possession
(Just lost ball)
Out-of-Possession
Transition from out-of-possession to in-possession
(Just regained ball)
“5th phase” – Set pieces
15. Specifics – EXAMPLE U16/U19
4-3-3 In Possession
Play from the back with composure
Outside backs push up high and wide to provide width, overlaps,
and crossing
Holding CM drops deep to receive ball and distribute/keep
possession
Holding CM also acts as central defender once ball moves up,
providing a 3-4-3 formation in attack
Attacking Mids create ‘windows’ to receive the ball on the half-turn
and dribble/create
Wings stretch defenders and cut in for through-balls
Center Forward acts as false 9, coming back to receive, dribble,
create
17. Specifics – EXAMPLE U16/U19
4-3-3 Transition from “In” to “Out”
6 Second Rule/3 Pass Rule – person closest to the ball puts
immediate pressure on the opponent
Anyone close enough may double-team
Back 3 or 4 step up to form a high line and offside trap
Everyone steps within 1 yard of their mark/nearest opponent
All must happen IMMEDIATELY
If still out-of-possession after 6 seconds/3 passes, go ‘home’ and
settle into defensive organization and utilize ball-oriented shifting by
position
19. Specifics – EXAMPLE U16/U19
4-3-3 Out-of-Possession
Organize back from 3-4-3 into regular 4-3-3
shape as quickly as possible, if necessary
Shift and apply pressure as a team in the correct
format
Maintain high defensive block (if possible) along
with pressing so as to shrink the field to one side
21. Specifics – EXAMPLE U16/U19
4-3-3 Transition from “Out” to “In”
Outside backs and wingers get wide quickly to
stretch the opposition and provide outlets
Look for quick outlets high up the field to initiate
immediate counter-attacks
If no option, play 1-2 touch and find the safe
pass until we have proper shape and/or
opposition settles back from initial pressure
25. Clarity
Player Roles, Responsibilities
Education
“Soccer Homework”
Matches on TV
EIU/CHS games or similar
Building the Culture
Focus and Effort at practice – How much? When? Why?
Accountability – positive and negative encouragement
From Coach?
Player to Player?
27. Consistency
"We are what we repeatedly do, therefore excellence is not an act
but a habit”
Aristotle
“Under pressure we become our habits”
Unknown
33. Consistency
The Rondo
Rondos (4v0,4v1, 3v1, 5v2, 7v2, 9v2)
Seen in England as ‘having a laugh’
Seen in Spain as the most important activity from U9 to 1st team
“Rondo, Rondo, Rondo. Every. Single. Day. It’s the best exercise there is”
– Xavi Hernandez
“If god wanted us to play football in the sky, he’d have put grass up there”
– Brian Clough
“In a small space a player has to be able to act quickly. A good player who
needs too much time can suddenly become a bad player” – Johan Cruyff
36. The Importance of Overloads
By Kieran Smith, AD Alcorcon (ESP)
Many people believe that players only have to be good technically and have some kind of
support in order to retain possession or to play a possession style of play. The most
commonly misunderstood aspect of the possession style of play is the need to create
overloads all over the pitch.
An overload is when you have more players than the opposition in the particular area of the
field you are playing in. This is one of the main reasons playing with only one striker has
become popular, because teams want to overload the midfield.
Coaches and managers can set up their teams to have an overload in a particular area, like
midfield, but you need to coach your players to have the tactical intelligence to know when
to move “out of position” to create an overload.
We saw in the last slide how rondos can appear in match form and how we can create
overloads in each area. These are not exhaustive solutions and players need to be able to
understand when/how to create an overload anywhere
37.
38. Identity
Vision
Philosophy
Objectives
Style of Play
System
Specifics
Clarity
Consistency
“With every kick of the ball, there must be a thought.”
Dennis Bergkamp, Current Asst. Coach of AFC Ajax, former player of Arsenal FC, AFC
Ajax, Inter Milan