SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 19
Download to read offline
GARDENING ON THE EDG E
MONTEREY BAY MASTER GARDENERS Î                August - September 2008                                                                 1



  NEWSLETTER OF THE MONTEREY BAY MASTER GARDENERS
               Number 131 — August / September 2008




  The Drought Tolerant Garden —Kari Olsen, MG06
  Part One: Design
  Why Create a Drought Tolerant Garden?                              Creating the Design
  The number one reason to plant a drought tolerant (DT)             Designing can be a fun part of renovating or creating a new
  garden is, of course, water. Or more importantly, the lack of      garden but many people find this phase intimidating. The
  it. Water is always a precious resource in California but many     important thing to remember when thinking about design is
  homeowners don’t think about water conservation until we           that it’s all about what you want so you can’t do it ‘wrong.’ A
  hit a drought year. Or two. Or more. Regulations and water         landscape design brings all your ideas onto paper where you
  rationing begin and then we become conscious of how and            can move them around and play with them as long as you
  where we use our water, when in fact we should be water-wise       like. A design merges our wants and desires with what is
  regardless of the current year’s rainfall. The first regulations   actually there, often an important reality check. An accurate
  put in place during drought years regulate outdoor water           design informs us what size and types of spaces we are
  use—and irrigation is always on the list. DT gardens make          working with and which plant communities are best suited to
  outdoor water conservation easy because DT plants get the          those spaces. Even if you are working with a professional
  majority of their water requirements through winter                designer, putting your own ideas down on paper helps clarify
  precipitation with very little (or no) supplemental water.         your wishes, enabling you to better communicate them to the
  Plants are adapted to the ‘winter-wet’ and ‘summer-dry’            designer. As you learn about your site, plant communities,
  conditions of our regional climate . When they do need             and the individual plants themselves you may find your ideal
  occasional summer water, the preferred method is a slow,           garden evolving. And the time for making design changes is
  deep watering that soaks into the ground without wasteful          while you are still on paper rather than during installation.
  runoff, which flows from our streets and drains into the Bay.
  Less urban runoff also means fewer chemical fertilizers            The basic landscape design assessment and planning steps are
  polluting our waterways and, ultimately, the ocean. DT             essentially the same regardless of the type or style of garden.
  gardens are water savers but each one also protects our            The list can be long but not complicated and thinking through
  beautiful Central Coast and Monterey Bay.                          the questions will help generate additional ideas and refine

                ‚The Drought Tolerant Garden—                                      The Sussex Trug‚
                                 Part One: Design                                  Confessions: Ultimate Drought Tolerance‚
                           ‚Fire-safe Landscapes                                   Event Review: Sculpture Within 2008‚
                ‚Wildfire Prevention Publications                                  2008 Class Gift‚
                              ‚The Edible Garden                                   10 Best Natives‚
             ‚3rd Annual Smart Gardening Faire                                     Try It, You’ll Like It‚
                    ‚Featured Plant: Melianthus                                    Relevant Internet Miscellany‚
                                           ‚Epolls                                 Advanced Training & Volunteer Opps‚
2                                                          August - September 2008         Î MONTEREY BAY MASTER GARDENERS

    your sense of the space. Your list might include such factors      any existing structures. Which direction does the prevailing
    as: a definition of the area’s function (what will the space be    wind blow and how strongly? A ridge top can experience
    used for?); preservation of an existing view; or creation of a     blasting winds both summer and winter. Higher elevations in
    screen for privacy or noise reduction. There are many              the coastal mountains often have heavy winter precipitation
    resources available to help the ‘non-designer’; Sunset Western     (rain and/or snow) and extreme summer temperatures with
    Landscaping Book presents these steps with a simple and            little summer fog. Some sites include all of these conditions
    clear approach (see Resources).                                    resulting in hot, bone-dry summers and freezing wet winters.
                                                                       Other microclimate modifiers are created by structures and
    While all aspects of the design process contribute to the final    topography. Plants against south- or west-facing walls will be
    product, the following section focuses on one of the two steps     less likely to be subjected to winter frosts and more likely to
    most critical to DT landscaping: Site Analysis. Part Two,          heat up in the summer. Most properties also have ‘cold sinks’
    featured in the next issue of Gardening on the Edge, October/      where cold air gathers during winter nights making plants in
    November, will focus on Plant Selection.                           those areas more subject to frost. A single site, even small
                                                                       sites, can have multiple microclimates; it becomes important
                                                                       to consider this during the plant selection phase.

                                                                       Soil
                                                                       Knowing the type of soil you have is essential to plant
                                                                       selection. Soils made up primarily of clay retain water longer,
                                                                       but are slow draining. Sandier soils are faster draining but this
                                                                       generally means less water and nutrient retention. Plants will
                                                                       thrive best in the type of soil to which they are adapted. Soil
                                                                       types can vary within a single site and when you are working
                                                                       with disturbed soil brought in as “fill” after housing
                                                                       construction, who knows what mixture you may find. For
                                                                       information on determining your soil type, refer to the Sunset
                                                                       Western Garden Book.




    Site Analysis
    Thorough site assessment is a critical factor in any landscape
    design but especially so with DT landscaping. Ideally your
    plants will ultimately depend only on winter rainfall and/or
    minimal supplemental summer water so matching the plant to
    the place becomes essential. Here are the primary site-specific
    conditions to consider.

    Regional climate and microclimates
    What are the regional weather patterns? In the West we are
    fortunate to have Sunset’s climate zones to work with. Rather
    than just considering the average minimum temperature
    (USDA zones) the Sunset zones consider a range of factors
    including elevation, coastal influences, rainfall and
    temperature. Determining your Sunset climate zone makes            Topography of the land
    the first step much easier. Then it’s important to realize that    Are there areas where the land slopes or where water pools
    other factors contribute to areas within most sites: these are     during heavy rain? Are there potential drainage or erosion
    microclimates. Exposure is a major modifier within a site; is it   problems that need to be addressed? Erosion problems could
    oriented north/south/east/west facing? Where are the sun/          be mitigated by choosing plants with extensive root systems,
    shade areas? Shade can be cast by the site’s dominant trees or     though many mountain sites have extreme slopes which may


                       But now in September the garden has cooled, and with it my possessiveness.
                                The sun warms my back instead of beating on my head ...
                           The harvest has dwindled, and I have grown apart from the intense
                                      midsummer relationship that brought it on.
                                                 ~ Robert Finch, Poet
MONTEREY BAY MASTER GARDENERS Î                August - September 2008                                                                  3


  require professional attention and/or engineering in addition
  to the design work. Determine which direction water drains
  naturally on the site. Generally, lower elevation areas – even
  slight dips – can sustain plants which prefer moderately higher
  water requirements because rain and irrigation runoff will
  flow toward the lower areas.
  Lastly, note any existing plants to be retained in the new
  landscape. Most often these are the dominant trees; their
  location can create microclimates and will also impact plant
  selection. And remember to identify any utility locations (to
  be avoided).




                                                                    Essential Resources for Designing and Planting a Drought
                                                                    Tolerant Garden…
                                                                    California Native Plants for the Garden. Carol Bornstein,
                                                                    David Fross, Bart O’Brien. Cachuma Press, 2005.
                                                                    Designing California Native Gardens: The Plant Community
                                                                    Approach to Artful, Ecological Gardens. Glen Keator and
                                                                    Alrie Middlebrook. University of California Press, 2007.
                                                                    Plants and Landscapes for Summer-Dry Climates of the San
                                                                    Francisco Bay Area Region. Nora Harlow. East Bay
                                                                    Municipal Utility District (EBMUD), 2004.
                                                                    Sunset Western Garden Book. Kathleen Norris Brenzel, ed.
                                                                    Sunset Publishing Corporation, multiple editions.
  Putting it all together                                           Sunset Western Landscaping Book. Kathleen Norris Brenzel,
  Thoughtful and comprehensive site analysis, including
                                                                    ed. Sunset Publishing Corporation, multiple editions. Ï
  identification of potential problems and their solutions, will
  certainly mitigate future headaches and save water, time and
  money. An accurate assessment of microclimates, including
  exposure to sun, shade and wind, becomes the basis for plant
  selection; plants naturally adapted to your particular
  conditions have a better chance of becoming established. The
  October/November issue of Gardening on the Edge, ‘The
  Drought Tolerant Garden, Part Two: Planting,’ will focus on
  selecting and planting drought tolerant plants that will thrive
  in your garden. Also see many beautiful examples (some
  pictured on these pages) of drought tolerant gardens on the
  Water-Smart Garden Tour, August 9 & 10—
  www.montereybaymastergardeners.org.




                                                                    Photos
                                                                    Page one, left: home of Ed Rutter, landscape designed by Brett
                                                                    Graf of Habitat Gardens; right: Susan McDonald, Designer.
                                                                    Page two, photos by Kari Olsen.
                                                                    This page, top left: Weiss garden designed by Susan Wyche and
                                                                    Barbara Olsen; left: Wellstone garden designed by Wade Petrini
                                                                    of Artificial Lawns Direct; top right: the garden of Karen Grobe,
                                                                    the Worm Doctor; above: garden designed by Love’s Gardens.
                                                                    See the gardens pictured on pages 1 and 3 on the Water-Smart
                                                                    Garden Tour; www.montereybaymastergardeners.org for details.
4                                                        August - September 2008        Î MONTEREY BAY MASTER GARDENERS


    Fire-safe Landscapes                                             UCSC Fire Department
    —Sue Tarjan, MG06                                                ‘Living with Fire in Santa Cruz County: A Guide for
                                                                     Homeowners’ www.ci.santa-cruz.ca.us/fd/PDF/
    You’ve probably been hearing the term ‘defensible space’ a lot   LivingwithFireinSantaCruzCounty_6-2004.pdf
    recently as wildfires have raged across our state. To reduce     UC Agriculture & Natural Resources
    the risk of buildings igniting during a wildfire and to ensure   ‘Sustainable and Fire-safe Landscapes in the Wildland
    that firefighters and homeowners can safely defend them,         –Urban Interface’
    landscapes should be maintained properly.                        ucce.ucdavis.edu/files/filelibrary/1359/41665.pdf
    Plants should be healthy, green, and well irrigated. Trees and   City of Oakland
    shrubs should be trimmed away from dwellings and spaced          ‘Recommendations for Ecologically Sensitive Fire Abatement
    and pruned to prevent flames spreading. Dry, dead plants and     Vegetation Management Practices‘
    plant litter should be removed to reduce fuel load.              www.oaklandnet.comwildfirePreventionRecommendationsforEcologi
                                                                     callySensitiveFireAbatement.pdf
    Firefighters won’t risk their lives to defend homes that are     Mattole Restoration Council (contains great plant list)
    indefensible. The following are resources to help you learn      ‘North Coastal California Fire-Smart Landscaping’
    how to do your part.                                             www.mattole.org/pdf/UMFP_fire_safe_plants.pdf

    Wildfire Prevention Publications—Steve Tjosvold, UCCE
                           Master Gardeners can help to provide      have ‘Living with Fire in Santa Cruz County, a Guide for
                           information on wildfire prevention and    Homeowners,’ a Resource Conservation District publication
                           dealing with the aftermath of fire dam-   that includes information about a local ‘chipper’ program to
                           age. There are many educational re-       help neighborhood associations with brush clearing.
                           sources available in our Watsonville      We have organized a resource list that is available online at
                           UCCE office or online.                    the UCCE Santa Cruz or Monterey Bay Master Gardener
                            Included in those publications are       websites, and compiled and made available many of the listed
                            ‘Landscaping Tips to Help Defend         publications in the hotline office. Hotline personnel should try
    Your Home from Wildfire.’ This resource might be the first       to familiarize themselves with this information when they
    publication to read, as it organizes and describes many of the   come into the hotline. Our local community is in need, and we
    other publications from UCCE and other agencies. We also         can be helpful.


    Free Publications Available at UCCE,                                       Websites and Resources on Wildfires
    Santa Cruz County Office                                                   • http://www.wildfirezone.org/
    (date; publication number)
    ‘Living with Fire In Santa Cruz County – A Guide for
                                                                               • http://www.ci.santa-cruz.ca.us/fd/index.html
    Homeowners’ (05/04)                                                        • http://www.ci.santa-cruz.ca.us/fd/index.html
    ‘A Property Owner’s Guide to Reducing the Wildfire Threat’                 • http://news.ucanr.org/newsstorymain.cfm?
    (01/91; 21539)                                                                story=524
    ‘Landscaping Tips to Help Defend Your Home from Wildfire’                  • http://www.fire.ca.gov/index_incidents.php
    (04/08; 8322) http://anrcatalog.ucdavis.edu/pdf/8322.pdf
    ‘Home Landscaping for Fire’ (07/07; 8228)
                                                                               • http://camastergardeners.ucdavis.edu/
    http://anrcatalog.ucdavis.edu/pdf/8228.pdf                                 • http://firecenter.berkeley.edu/
                                                                               • http://ceeldorado.ucdavis.edu/
    Free Publications in Spanish Available at UCCE,
                                                                                  Master_GardenerFiresafe_Landscaping.htm
    Santa Cruz County Office
    ‘Una Guia Para Propietarios Proteja su propiedad                           • http://groups.ucanr.org/HWMG/
    de los incendios de maleza’ (01/91)                                        • http://celosangeles.ucdavis.edu/
                                                                                  Natural_Resources/Wildland_Fire.htm
    Websites on Wildfires in Spanish
                                                                               • http://nature.berkeley.edu/~fbeall/
    http://www.fire.ca.gov/communications/communications_
                                                                                  HODefSpaceGuide.pdf
    firesafety_spanish.php
                                                                               • http://www.bof.fire.ca.gov/pdfs/
    Publications for Sale Available at UCCE,                                      Copyof4291finalguidelines9_29_06.pdf
    Santa Cruz County Office                                                   • http://anrcatalog.ucdavis.edu
    ‘How Can We Live With Wild Land Fire?’ $10.00 (06/05; 21582)
    ‘Recovering From Wildfire’ $5.00 (2001; 21603)                             Questions? Please contact the Monterey Bay
    DVD & VHS available at http://anrcatalog.ucdavis.edu                       Master Gardeners at
    ‘Wildland Fire: How Can We Live With It?’ DVD $20.00 (1997; 6574D)         UC Cooperative Extension Santa Cruz County
    ‘Wildland Fire: How Can We Live With It?’ VHS $20.00 (1997; V97-I)         (831)763-8007 Ï
MONTEREY BAY MASTER GARDENERS Î                 August - September 2008                                                                  5


  THE EDIBLE GARDEN
  Good Eats and Gardening Tips                                        clip together with a clothespin or rubber band. Harvest cauli-
                                                                      flower before the curds start to separate by cutting it off the
  —Tammy Tahara, MG06                                                 stalk just below the head.
                               Cauliflower with Cranberries           Oh, and about those pesky aphids. Cauliflower is subject to
                               OK, so I've never written a            several diseases and pests, aphids being one of them. Insecti-
                               column in my life and here I am,       cidal soaps or a strong stream of water may have dislodged
                               going down this garden path            mine. Another preventative measure my research dug up is to
                               which is both scary and exciting.      layer a piece of aluminum foil under the plants. This reflects
                               And your mission, should you           light on the undersides of the leaves which makes it inhospita-
                               choose to accept it, is to head        ble to aphids.
                               down this path with me. Let's          You may choose to enjoy your cauliflower in this recipe
                               learn a little and enjoy the           demonstrated at one of the quarterly meetings in 2007.
                               products of our edible gardens
                               together!
  I grew cauliflower for the first time the winter of 2006 when
  a friend gave me a few plants to try out. I took them home,
  stuck them in a big pot and watched as they struggled to
  survive. I knew nothing about growing cauliflower and the
  sorry state of my plants proved it. I would check on them
  every few days to make sure the soil wasn't drying out and
  that any insects or diseases didn't get the upper hand. In due
  time, I was rewarded with tiny little cauliflower heads (called
  curds). It was about this time that I decided to do some
  research on how to grow cauliflower – better late than never,
  right? I discovered that in order to keep the curds white, I
  needed to “blanch” them by tying the leaves from the base of
  the plant around the heads to keep them protected from the
  sun and to keep the curds white. Perhaps I didn’t tie the                        Shades of cauliflower (Wikipedia)
  leaves up enough because when I next checked, a herd of             Cauliflower with Cranberries
  aphids had made a home out of my cauliflower and I ended
  up chucking the lot into the garbage. Better luck next time –       1 head cauliflower
  especially after putting my research into practice!                 2 Tablespoons olive oil (or cooking spray)
                                                                      1 red bell pepper, sliced into thin strips
  Some cauliflower growing facts and hints:                           1 small white onion, thinly sliced
  Cauliflower is a member of the family Brassicaceae which            1 small clove garlic, finely chopped
  also includes broccoli, mustard, turnips and radish. It is a cool   1 teaspoon fresh ginger, grated
  season crop so is best grown in the fall. You may start from        1/4 cup dried cranberries (or to taste)
  seed in mid-summer but be sure to protect the seedlings from        Salt and pepper to taste
  heat and keep them well-watered until you transplant them
  into your garden. If you choose to transplant starters, be sure     Rinse cauliflower under cold water and break into small
  to plant them out as soon as you buy them. Transplants kept         pieces. Place cauliflower in blender (or use hand chopper) and
  too long in flats produce smaller heads.                            pulse or chop until cauliflower looks like grains of rice.
                                                                      Set aside.
  Cauliflower will grow in most soils but will produce best in        Spray a large sauté pan with cooking spray or use 1 Table-
  fertile, well-drained loamy soils rich in organic matter. Give      spoon olive oil. Add onion and cook until translucent or very
  the seedlings room to grow by spacing them 18” apart with at        lightly browned. Add red bell pepper and sauté lightly. Add
  least 2 feet between rows. Be sure to mulch around the plants       garlic and ginger and continue sautéing. Add 1 Tablespoon
  to keep the soil moist and cool and once a month enrich your        olive oil and cauliflower all at once and continue to cook,
  plants with a high-nitrogen fertilizer such as compost tea.         stirring frequently until cauliflower is tender. Add cranberries
  Avoid having your plants produce premature heads or buttons         and cook until plumped up. Add salt and pepper to taste.
  by keeping the soil evenly moist throughout the growing             Serve immediately. Ï
  season.
                                                                      Sources:
  To keep the growing curds white and to protect them from the        www.essentialgardenguide.com
  sun and retain their flavor, blanch them by either breaking off     www.farm-garden.com
  a few of the outer leaves and placing them over the top of the      www.howtodothings.com
  head, or gather a few leaves from the base of the plant and
6                                                        August - September 2008         Î MONTEREY BAY MASTER GARDENERS


    Third Annual                                                        City of Watsonville, Public Works Department
    Smart Gardening Faire                                               County of Santa Cruz, Environmental Health Department
                                                                        San Lorenzo Valley Water District
    —Tom Karwin, MG99                                                   Scotts Valley Water District
                                                                        Shea-Campbell & Associates
                                  It’s no secret that this year’s       Soquel Creek Water District
                                  Smart Gardening Faire was             Thomas Karwin & Associates
                                  scaled down from last year.
                                  The summer’s first heat wave       Speakers
                                  and highway closures caused        We had excellent speakers, who added greatly to the Faire’s
                                  by lightning-sparked fires         educational purpose. We were particularly pleased to have
                                  limited attendance, and the        Assembly Member John Laird present, speaking on California
                                  launch of a major new event,       legislation related to water conservation.
                                  the Water-Smart Garden                Brian Barth, Live Earth Farm
                                  Contest and Tour, occupied the        Sherry Lee Bryan, Ecology Action/Santa Cruz County
                                  time and attention of many key            Home Composting Program
                                  MGs.                                  Roxanne Evans, Ecocentric Design
                                                                        Brett Graf, Habitat Gardens
    Still, the third annual Faire was successful in many respects:      Dan Harder, UCSC Arboretum
    we had a good turnout by exhibitors, with several noting the        John Laird, California Assembly
    value of participation; everyone we heard from enjoyed the          Monique Smith Lee, California Bat Conservation Fund
    Faire and the many exhibitors; and the food by Mint and             Bobby Markowitz, Earthcraft Design
    India Gourmet and music by Bluegrass Stomp and the                  Cynthia Sandberg, Love Apple Farm
    Cabrillo Farmer’s Market String Band were excellent.                Christy Schulman, LifeLab Elementary Science Program
    Volunteers                                                          Roy Sikes, Soquel Creek Water District
    The day’s activities proceeded very smoothly because of the         Robin Stockwell, Succulent Gardens
    experience gained from two previous Faires and the many             Thomas Wittman, Gophers Limited
    contributions of volunteers. MG Simon Stapleton, Faire           A highlight of the day’s presentations was the announcement
    Manager, provided leadership and coordination and kept all       of winners of the Water-Smart Garden Contest (see
    aspects of the Faire in focus and on schedule. Anyone who        smartgardening.org). Chris Perri, board member of the Scotts
    expressed a need or raised a question was immediately            Valley Water District, conducted the ceremony with Contest
    advised to “ask Simon.”                                          Chairperson Candice McLaren, Cynthia Jordan and Vai
    In addition to Simon, the Faire Committee included Co-           Campbell.
    chairs Tom Karwin and Sheryl McEwan, Publicity                   Finances
    Coordinator Betsy Shea, MBMG Booth Coordinator Patty             Because of the links between the Water-Smart Garden
    Nicely, Treasurer Gigi Tacheny, Webmaster Christina Kriedt,      Contest & Tour, and the Smart Gardening Faire, the financial
    and President Cynthia Jordan. We also welcomed and               picture is a little more complicated than usual and —with the
    appreciated the participation of Vai Campbell of the Soquel      Tour yet to come—still emerging. With the help of Treasurer
    Creek Water District, representing the Santa Cruz Country        Gigi Tacheny, we’ll figure it all out in time. The good news is
    Water Awareness Committee.                                       that it all looks positive at this point.
    Additional volunteers who made it all happen—and had a           Feedback and Planning for 2009
    good time in the process—included: Paula Anthony, Claudia        We’ve received numerous good ideas about improving the
    Boulton, Elizabeth Burns, Marcia Charland, Karen Cozza,          Faire for 2009, with some coming through e-mail, some
    Lin Eucalyptus, Sue Forson, Joann Godoy, Tina Heitzman,          through personal communications and some during the After
    Darcy Horton, Melita Israel, Sue Kirkpatrick, Darby              the Faire Luncheon. Cynthia Jordan has provided a summary
    Kremers, Nancy Martella, Dennis O'Hara, Peter Quintella,         of recommendations to the MBMG Board and will make it
    Jean Schaaf, Randa Solick, Tammy Tahara, Debra Van               available to all interested MGs. Your ideas are always
    Bruggen, Richard Wallstrom, Denise Weatherwax, and               welcome.
    Rina Weingold.
                                                                     Several important refinements are already in the early
    Sponsors                                                         planning stages, as is a strong interest in adopting the theme,
    Our sponsors made generous contributions to cover the out-of     ‘Edible Gardening’ for the 4 th Annual Smart Gardening Faire.
    -pocket expenses of both the Faire and the Water-Smart           We might even have an outdoor, sit-down gourmet luncheon
    Garden Contest and Tour. This is developing into a beautiful     for that occasion!
    friendship!
        California Landscape Contractors Association                 We’ll probably avoid the Summer Solstice weekend next year,
        City of Santa Cruz, Water Department                         and schedule the Faire a week earlier or later. We’ll announce
        City of Scotts Valley, Parks & Recreation Department         a firm date soon, so be ready to mark your calendar! Ï
MONTEREY BAY MASTER GARDENERS Î                  August - September 2008   7


  Featured Plant:
  Melianthus major, Honey Bush
  —Bonnie Pond, MG00
  The translation of Melianthus is ‘herb-touch-me-not’ and the
  unpleasant aroma is a warning of its high toxicity. The plant
  is from South Africa where it is used externally as a poultice
  for wounds and arthritis.
  I don’t know what fascinates me most about Melianthus major.
  Is it the large, arresting, 12-inch blue-green, saw-toothed
  leaves which fold to create a ‘V’? Or is it the tall red-bronze
  spikes that produce an interesting bud, which in turn becomes
  a nectar-filled flower that can be 2 feet in height? Of course, it
  could also be the wonderful silhouette formed by the leaves,
  which radiate on short stems and give a palm-like appearance.
  You decide.
  The honey bush is considered a half-hardy plant. It prefers a
  warm, sunny location with good drainage but is frost tolerant
  to 20 degrees. Although it does better in deep, rich soil with
  lots of water, I have found that it grows well with little water
  if kept warm and out of the wind. It is a low maintenance and
  water-smart plant for all gardens. It grows from 6 to 12 feet
  tall and can be trained tall, sprawling or bushy. With more
  water, it could become invasive. When the plants get leggy or
  scraggly, they should be cut back to encourage new growth.
  There are birds that come to the honey bush that don’t go to
  any other plants in my garden. Hummingbirds love it as do
  finches, orioles and grosbeaks. The flowers also drip nectar
  that attracts bees and butterflies.
  Knowledgeable gardeners use this plant for its foliage in the
  background or as a stand-alone specimen. It can be combined
  with grasses for a savannah look or with flowers for a lusher
  tropical feel.
  Melianthus major is easily grown from seeds sown in autumn
  or cuttings made from new shoots sprouting from the base. I
  will be collecting seed for anyone who wants to try this
  method of propagation. Ï




                                           Photos by Bonnie Pond
8                                                         August - September 2008         Î MONTEREY BAY MASTER GARDENERS

    Epolls—compiled by Sharon Ettinger, MG00
    What steps did you take to design your                            to garden with a grandparent knows gardening isn't about
                                                                      money at all but rather about relationships.
    drought tolerant landscape?
    Melita Israel, MG95                                               What resources did you use to help you
    I put in artificial turf where my gophered grass lawn once        design your drought tolerant landscape:
    was. Expensive but looks so neat.
                                                                      classes, books, professionals, etc?
    Barbara Gordon, MG98
    I took classes at Cabrillo Community College                      Chris Carrier, MG06
    and consulted with Lisa McAndrews. I also read books and          1. Model gardens. Life Lab, Gateway, some native gardens in
    shopped at native nurseries. So, I've planted lots of native      the South Bay Native Garden Tour.
    plants requiring little water. Then I've installed, with          2. RON program at CSUMB. Invaluable as friends,
    the help of MGs, a drip irrigation system on a hillside to        knowledge source, free plants. Numerous workshops
    water natives rarely.                                             throughout the years.
    Chris Carrier, MG06                                               3. Internet sites. Las Pilitas is a critically important stop.
    1. Start planning with the users in mind. Who do I want to
    share the garden with? How can I make it attractive to            4. Books. Too many to remember. Bornstein's book on
    them? Rewarding? A point of curiosity? How can I hook             natives was great to have while shopping local nurseries and
    them into helping build and/or keep the garden up?                on the net. If I had $180 to spend, it would go into books
                                                                      before a Master Gardener Convention, but then I hold
    2. Plan for diversity. Some people really like the smell of       grudges a long time.
    dirt. Some are happy to sit and read. Some may enjoy a
    chessboard built into a bench. Some really need to change
    their eating habits and a veggie patch (typically non-native)     What was the biggest obstacle to
    has its place.                                                    designing your drought tolerant
    3. If it is a public place, know who your sugar daddy is and      landscape?
    what would make him/her look good while also serving those
                                                                      Chris Carrier, MG06
    with more pressing needs. Lose your ego. This is about
                                                                      1. My imagination. My orientation. I need to study more
    serving others.
                                                                      where native plants do well — why they are called natives —
    4. Plan for beauty. All business and no play makes for a real     and ask myself how much of that native environment would
    bore. And if you are already a bore, plan for something on        look super cool in my garden area. It is wrong to start with a
    the wild side — put a wiggle in an otherwise straight path.       mental image of a European castle garden and then ask what
                                                                      native plants will fill it out.
    5. I'm for accommodating animal life with the garden. My
    first response to hungry gophers is to feed them in a spot        2. In the same spirit, I brought in a lot of fancy soil because
    where they won't bug me. They are kind of fun to tease. Put       we got a nifty grant from Uncle Arnie. Two years ago we
    out a 6" pipe and you can listen to them scramble when you        were poor. We built our garden from teacher donations,
    and a friend alternate lifting an end of the pipe. If a sudden,   workdays and garage sales. The construction companies left
    conclusive, even violent death of a rodent crosses your           us the impossible Salinas clay which we mounded up, said a
    mind, build a hawk platform and hire out the dirty work. If       few Hail Marys over and seeded in some free plants from
    you are lucky enough to have deer, put out a salt lick and hay    RON. There seems to be a real danger of loving and fussing
    in a place handier to them than your garden. Butterflies and      over native plants too much. Our old garden with the worst
    hummingbirds are like poppies — they can't happen enough.         of the worst soil is thriving. Time will tell how the natives do
                                                                      in the new mortgage hill area.
    6. Garden entirely without pesticides if possible. A good self-
    respecting chemical pesticide will kill so many things you
                                                                      3. My imagination to create a garden as pleasant to sit in as
    never realized were there. Really, really, really think how
                                                                      to do educational projects. It's not as easy as one might think
    much of an emergency the aphids are or a little scale or any
                                                                      to resist building a school garden out of rows of raised beds
    number of nickel-and-dime worries. Zap the aphids with a
                                                                      and a chain link fence. Planning for the garden to be pretty
    hose, scrape the scale with your thumb. The new rule for
                                                                      and inviting is to plan for some sculpture, some benches,
    artificial chemical use: if you can sit on the ground anywhere
                                                                      some diversity. A too tiny an imagination can be an
    in your garden (clothing optional) and have breakfast any
                                                                      obstacle. This applies to one's love life and salad-making
    morning, then you are likely striking the right IPM balance.
                                                                      ability as well.
    7. Don't get into the money thing. Gardening is not about
    money — neither saving it nor out-shining your neighbor. If       Barbara Gordon, MG98
    you have never visited the Last Chance Mercantile and the         Getting deer resistant and matching plants.
    Marina landfill, do so. Anyone who has been lucky enough
MONTEREY BAY MASTER GARDENERS Î                  August - September 2008                                                                    9

                                                                                MG Chris Carrier’s Harden Middle School
  If you had it to do over, what would you
  change about the design of your drought
  tolerant landscape?
  Chris Carrier, MG06
  1. Put in the drip system before the plants.

  2. Plan five (or even three) years ahead. Even if it adds a
  year to getting your native/drought tolerant garden going, try
  to find mature plants so you can plan better in your head what
  gets big in the full sun, what gets medium in the full sun, what
  ground cover will work in the shaded undergrowth you have
  created. Repeat for partial sun areas.
  3. The only reason God put walls in this world is to facilitate
  growing vines. Another prop I'd use better are our trees. It is
  true that a yard without a tree isn't fit for a dog (thank
  you BoKay Nursery), but a tree needs a vine [as] much as a
                                                                      Are there any drought tolerant plants that
  Vogue model needs substance. Abandoned cars and children            you would avoid using?
  in their tenth year of grad school may also qualify. So what
                                                                      Robin Sanders, MG95
  I'd do differently is plan for compatibility for tree-vine, wall-
                                                                      1.Gaura lindheimeri - beautiful plant - but reseeds everywhere
  vine, lamp post-vine, and mortgage collector-vine combos.
                                                                      without water. The only way to contain it is ‘shovel
  4. I really didn't think about ground cover and smaller plants      pruning.’ So far it has not escaped into the wild parts of my
  that would do well under the native plants. I noticed the           garden.
  native gardens in the San Jose tour almost always use wood          2.Helichrysum petiolare 'Limelight' - again a beautiful plant. I
  chips to separate their prized specimens. So they had native        first had it in a pot on the deck - it outgrew that so I planted it
  plants set out in contrast by dead parts all around them.           off the deck in a no-water zone - I water in the general area
  That's checkbook gardening. Give me an English mess any             once a month or so. It has taken over - probably 20 feet across
  day even if I know it's contrived. Now I'm crawling under           and spreading downhill. It's beautiful but I now worry about it
  mallow, coyote bush, black sage, Manzanita, and a bunch I           becoming a pest in the wild.
  can't name trying to get a sedum or a ginger or a sword fern to     3.Geranium maderense - Sunset says ‘likes moist conditions’ -
  take root. I think I got the process backwards.                     not in my garden! It's truly beautiful but every one of those
                                                                      thousands of flowers will reseed! And it is now growing down
  5. I also have to plan for middle school kids. Zero should get      the hillside where there is no water. It flowers in spring and
  in there that at any stage of its life has thorns, berries or       then dies off, but comes back again in the winter/spring. It’s
  anything fuzzy on the end of a stem (asparagus, artichokes,         truly beautiful but I planted it at least 5 years ago and not
  etc.) and of course no grenades (excuse me, tomatoes). We           since then - I have far more of the plants now than 3
  have kids who will weave bougainvillea thorns into their            years ago.
  fingertip skin just to gross out a girlfriend.
                                                                      Chris Carrier, MG06
  Barbara Gordon, MG98                                                Buckwheat is spreading quickly and is hard to tolerate since
  I'd take more time planning and learn more about hillside           it’s ugly. California sage and fuchsia have to be policed, but at
  planting. I've chosen some wonderful salvias, which have            least they're fit for the eye…the sage needs a haircut a couple
  grown so large that they droop down and cover some soil             of times a year. I would plant it again but in a full sun corner
  allowing it to dry out and not allow light through                  with smaller plants in front.
  so nothing grows under them. I worry about erosion because          Darby Kremers, MG97
  I'm dealing with a hillside in that part of my garden.              With my limited experience, it seems that most of the natives
                                                                      only look good for a relatively short time in spring. Trying to
  Maryanne McCormick, MG04                                            maintain seasonal interest and color seems to be a challenge
  Plant things farther apart, a rookie move I made! Make sure         with natives/drought tolerant plants.
  plants are taken off the auto drip system as soon as they are
  established.                                                        Marti bd
                                                                      Feverfew!!! And also that tall yellow primrose...I don't know
  Keep my eyes open for the spectacular species before I plant        the name. It just appeared in my garden and it is so pretty!
  (i.e. don't be in such a hurry to just get it done and just plant
                                                                      BUT it is now taking over the world....as is feverfew...and for
  ordinary plants.)
                                                                      that matter Salvia gesneriiflora ‘Tequila’! Ï


                                     I have a rock garden. Last week three of them died.
                                                        Richard Diran
10                                                         August - September 2008        Î MONTEREY BAY MASTER GARDENERS


     The Sussex Trug                                                   Back to my trug. Any respectable English gardener has a true
     —Cindy Lloyd, MG08                                                Sussex trug, along with a wax jacket and Wellies. I bought my
     June 1, 2008                                                      wax jacket and Wellies at the South of England Show. Both
     Yesterday was Master Gardener graduation, luncheon, raffle,       served me well for years of rambling and gardening. Both
     plant exchange, photo display and floral competition. The         returned with me to Carmel six years ago. Neither has been
     party planners truly outshone themselves. After receiving our     used as much since coming home. However, at the Kent
     certificates of completion (and our graded final exams), each     County Show, after seeing the prize cow be-ribboned from
     of us was formally designated an Intern. Hours of volunteer       neck to heart girth, I met a Sussex trug maker. After watching
                                                                       him demonstrate how he crafted trugs from willow and chest-
     service and higher education await us in order to become fully
                                                                       nut, fastening them with copper tacks, I chose my first, my
     qualified to wear a solid, rather than paper, name tag.
                                                                       very own, my prized trug. I use it everyday. In it I keep my
     The weekly trips to Watsonville are over. Each time I passed      secateurs (English for pruning shears), hand fork, trowel,
     Moss Landing and the signs to the antique shops, I resisted,      weeding implements and other small tools brought from
     for I was ready to get home, drop my binder and books, be         England, along with garden gloves of varying degrees of
     greeted by the dogs (Abbey and Lacey, two female mini-            acceptability.
     dachshunds) and head for the garden.
                                                                       Each profession has its subtle badges of identification. As a
     However, yesterday was special. Nearing Elkhorn Slough and        nurse, I wear my stethoscope around my neck. A lawyer
     Little Baja, I decided to reward myself, to celebrate the com-    carries a briefcase. Doctors used to have their black bags for
     pletion of the MG program, to find a treasure to remind me of     house calls. Teachers are laden with books. An English
     the day. Sleuthing among potential treasures for just the right   gardener has a Sussex trug.
     thing to take home with me, I found it! A genuine Sussex
     Trug! Imagine my internal excitement when I turned                For more information, Google ‘Sussex trug’ and learn what
     it over to discover it was a Thomas Smith and Sons of             Queen Victoria did for the modest wooden basket. You can
     Herstmonceux Sussex trug! A number 5. Perfect for my new          even order one online. But it won’t compare with finding one
     garden cottage, my summerhouse, my hut, my retreat.               in a Moss Landing antique shop after Master Gardener
                                                                       graduation. Ï
     Before you label me barmy, I must tell you that I lived in
     England for seven years. The first two were in London, then
     in Tonbridge and finally in Weald village near Sevenoaks,
     Kent. The day I received my nursing license from the UK, I
     also met a garden designer who needed an assistant. Guess
     which job won out? Aside from better pay, hours, working
     environment and status, I also made a wonderful friend.
     Marin is American, but had lived in London for over 20
     years, was the first volunteer at the Chelsea Physic Garden
     and received her horticultural and design education while
     raising her three children.
     The ensuing years of our friendship and collaboration, the
     further experiences I had with two designers in Kent, my
     schooling at Hadlow College, visits to gardens large and
     small, membership on Weald Horticultural Society’s commit-                You can purchase an authentic Sussex trug from
     tee, summer supper in the garden of Long Barn…all are                           The Gardeners Shop in the UK —
     subjects for further stories.                                                  http://www.thegardenersshop.co.uk/


      “A Sussex Trug is a wooden basket mainly used for gardening. Construction is a framework comprising a handle
      and rim of coppiced sweet chestnut which is hand cleft and shaved using a drawknife. The body of the trug is
      made of five or seven boards of cricket bat willow, also hand shaved with a drawknife. Rough forms of trugs have
      been made for hundreds of years, often by farmers for their own use or by woodsman or 'bodgers.' They are
      probably made in Sussex because of the abundance of chestnut coppice and willows found on the marshes. In
      the early nineteenth century the Sussex Trug developed into quite an important industry, most of this happening in
      the village of Herstmonceux where there is still one producer. Shapes and sizes became standardised, the most
      well known shape being the 'common or garden' trug ranging in volume from one pint to a bushel. Sussex Trugs
      were shown at the Great Exhibition of 1851 where they were admired by Queen Victoria who
      purchased several for members of the Royal family. Since then they have always been sought after as the quin-
      tessential garden basket. They are renowned for their strength and durability.”
      (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sussex_trug)
MONTEREY BAY MASTER GARDENERS Î                  August - September 2008                                                                     11

  Confessions of a
  Reluctant Gardener:                                                                              Just a smidge of special advice:
  Ultimate Drought Tolerance                                                                       try not to use the leaves, stems,
                                                                                                   berries, flowers, or roots in your
  —Christina Kriedt, MG06                                                                          garden-surprise salads because any
                                                                                                   part of the plant is poisonous; if
  We have all seen them, those oceans of ivy, expanses of
                                                                                                   you eat a lot, you could begin to
  Juniperus evergreens, forests of fortnight lily. They are among
                                                                                                   have some trouble breathing and
  the pièce de résistance for those who desire the ultimate in low-
                                                                                                   maybe even lapse into a little bitty
  maintenance, low-water, low-everything landscapes. These
                                                                                                   coma. And since the sap has
  plants require no real attention and appear to manage quite
                                                                                                   ‘polyacetylene’ compounds
  nicely with whatever water innocently comes their way.
                                                                                                   (whatever), don’t use it as a poul-
  Ivy in particular is very drought tolerant. Just try to kill it or   tice for the rat bite. You could develop a nasty rash. (You
  remove it from your landscape. (Flame-throwers?                      could blame the rash on ‘poison ivy,’ except that everyone
  Grenades? Bulldozers?) Hedera is a genus comprising fifteen          knows it doesn’t grow around here.) Also try to avoid breath-
  species. It is a native plant—but not to California; Europe,         ing near ivy flowers – you might be allergic to the pollen.
  North Africa, and Asia are motherlands to this vigorous              Wear a face mask and keep your inhaler with you at all times.
  scrambler-slash-climber. Clearly, Hedera has found a happy           Aside from these few minor nuisances, it’s a really nice land-
  new home in our temperate climate. Provide a tree, wall, or          scape plant. Very, very green. All this and no-extra-water too!
  Mount Diablo and ivy can climb it to a height of 25-30 meters        Ever. Oh, I forgot to mention the snails. Escargot!
  (yes, that’s almost 100 feet). And if attracting wildlife is your    The California Invasive Plant Council (Cal-IPC), picky
  thing, birds eat the berries (and generously spread ivy seeds all    people that they are, consider Hedera helix (H. canariensis) to be
  over our forests and wild lands); and the flowers attract holly      problematic. According to them, the plants can “smother
  blue butterflies and swallow-tail moth caterpillars. A few           understory vegetation, kill trees, and harbor non-native rats
  other cuddly critters find refuge in ivy—rodents among them.         and snails.” I told you they’re picky.
  If you’re a fan of rats, you’ll love your English ivy. They’re
  very long-lived (not the rats; they live 2-3 years and a female      There is an American Ivy Society (http://www.ivy.org/) that
  can only birth 64 rat-kins a year); I read that one ivy plant can    provides information about lots of Hedera cultivars that are
  live up to 400 years. Aren’t you excited to learn this?              NOT invasive. But what fun is that? Ï




            Ivy on a University of Chicago campus building             Lovely juniper landscape with fortnight lily, aka gas station lily,
                              (Wikipedia)                               Dietes, in background (Photos above and below by C. Kriedt)


                                                                       Sources and further reading:
                                                                       California Invasive Plant Council, Cal-IPC http://www.cal-
                                                                       ipc.org/landscaping/dpp/plantpage.php?
                                                                       region=centcoast&type=Ground%20covers
                                                                       http://gardening.wsu.edu/library/comm001/comm001.htm
                                                                       http://www.paghat.com/ivy.html
                                                                       http://www.juniperus.org/
             Right: Juniper, juniper,                                  http://www.poison-ivy.org/
        juniper, juniper, juniper, ivy                                 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivy
12                                                         August - September 2008         Î MONTEREY BAY MASTER GARDENERS


     Event Review
     Sculpture Within 2008:
     Garden and Community                                              multi-colored Tilt-o-Whirl, the ceramic totems by Carole
     —Denise Weatherwax, MG08                                          dePalma, and the Painted Sticks by Jeff Rosendale (owner of
     For an avid gardener, it’s difficult to imagine any more          Sierra Azul) and his wife Erika.
     delightful way to spend an hour or two than strolling through     The demonstration garden provides the added benefit of
     a beautiful Mediterranean garden. Add to it the opportunity       seeing xerophytic (water conserving) plants in Mediterranean
     to view an outdoor sculpture exhibit and the experience           mounds, complete with companion plantings such as grasses,
     expands to new levels of enjoyment.                               boulders, mulch, and an irrigation system. The mounds
     Sierra Azul Nursery and Gardens in Watsonville recently           provide the added benefit of requiring water only once a
     unveiled its third annual exhibit of contemporary sculpture, in   month in the summer, according to Rosendale.
     conjunction with Pajaro Valley Arts Council. This year, the       As a side benefit, if you visit, you may find some plants that
     exhibit showcases 82 sculptures by 46 artists from Santa Cruz     you just can’t live without. Many plants are available through
     and Santa Clara counties. The sculptures, created using a         the retail kiosk, so bring your checkbook. Depending on your
     variety of media, are installed throughout Sierra Azul’s          checkbook, you also might decide to find a place in your
     beautiful two-acre demonstration garden. Each sculpture is        garden for one (or more) of the sculptures, most of which are
     nestled among plantings, and is identified by a small sign        offered for sale. There are pieces of many different sizes (and
     containing the title of the work, the artist, and medium          in a wide price range) that would fit nicely in an intimate
     employed.                                                         corner or stand out in an expansive area. A complete list of
     I was impressed by both the variety and quality of the works.     the sculptures with prices is available either at the kiosk, or
     Among my personal favorites were the large wrought iron           elsewhere in holders along the paths.
     Schooling Hammerheads and Mooring Buoy #30 by Kirk                Sierra Azul, 2660 East Lake Avenue, Watsonville, is a retail
     McNeill. These and several other ocean-themed sculptures          nursery that specializes in Mediterranean plants for our local
     present an interesting counterbalance to the surrounding          climate. For directions to the nursery and some additional
     drought-tolerant landscape. Pieces rendered in vivid colors       information, including links to web sites of some of the
     popped out of their backgrounds -- specifically Carol Gaab’s      featured artists, check the Sierra Azul web site at
     glass-clad standing woman, Marilyn Kuksht’s                       http://www.sierraazul.com/index.html. Ï




                                                         Photos by Denise Weatherwax
MONTEREY BAY MASTER GARDENERS Î   August - September 2008   13
14                                                           August - September 2008        Î MONTEREY BAY MASTER GARDENERS


     2008 Class Gift:                      Elizabeth Hill               the courtyard. I have done a few mosaics before, so I sug-
                                                                        gested the idea. It wasn't an immediate hit, because we all
     Interview —Denise Weatherwax, MG08
                                                                        knew how much work would be involved. It grew on us,
     On Saturday, May 31, the graduating Master Gardener Class          however, and after I drew a sketch of a possible design, we
     of 2008 presented its class gift to the Monterey Bay Master        were all excited about the idea. The inspiration came from
     Gardeners.                                                         looking at the site where we wanted to hang the mosaic. It is
                                                                        on a wall, next to a vine, so I thought doing a mosaic of a
     The gift, a handmade mosaic, was the brainchild of the             flowering vine would work well for that spot. I was also
     graduation committee: Elizabeth Hill, Bonnie Lindquist,            influenced by a vine motif that Bonnie brought in when we
     Tanja Roos, and Amy Thistle Tackett. The committee raised          were brainstorming for the invitation design.
     funds to cover the cost of the gift and the graduation party by
     holding a raffle during the lunch break of each class session.     Q: Several people expressed interest in the supplies required,
     Items for the raffles were donated by MG class members.            especially the scrap tile used for the mosaic. Tell me a little
                                                                        about shopping for, finding, and selecting the supplies.
     The garden-themed (what else?) artwork was designed and            A. I purchased the HardieBacker Board, tile adhesive, grout,
     crafted entirely by members of the MG class of '08. Each class     grout float, grout sponge, sealant, masonry drill bits, screws,
     member was given the opportunity to create his or her own          copper wire, and lumber at Home Depot. I had never done a
     three-inch tile by signing or drawing a picture with an            mosaic that was going to be outside or hung vertically, so I
     indelible marker. These personalized tiles were then used to       talked to the employees at both Home Depot and Lumber-
     create a border for a large (three feet by three feet) design of   man’s for a few hours to determine the best products and
     flowers and leaves composed of bits of broken tile. The final      methods to use. In addition, Amy has a friend who is a pro-
     product was assembled the week before at a potluck dinner          fessional mosaic artist in San Francisco. She contacted her
     open to class members. Creatively inspired by a glass of wine      and got recommendations for the best tile adhesive, grout,
     (or two), participants set about happily breaking up the           and sealant to use. I purchased the tiles at Capitola Salvage on
     colored tile with hammers, then placing the pieces on a            38th Avenue, which is behind the Orchard Supply on 41st
     cement backer board following a design drawn by Liz Hill.          Avenue. They have an incredible selection of tile for a very
     Later, Liz completed the mosaic by fastening the tiles to the      fair price. I purchased the porcelain pens that were used for
     board using tile adhesive then applying grout.                     the signatures at Michael's in San Jose. I had never used these
                                                                        before in a mosaic and even though I baked the pen marks
     The completed mosaic, weighing about 50 pounds, was trans-         onto the tiles, it was no match for the sanded grout, which
     ported to the University of California County Extension            scrubbed some of the names off. On the day of the gradua-
     (UCCE) office and mounted on the wall in the courtyard,            tion, I asked people to touch up their tiles. Then we applied
     with assistance (and muscle) provided by Liz’s and Amy's           a sealer.
     significant others.
                                                                        Q: Would you like to give an estimate of how much time you
     I recently interviewed Liz about this unique project.              spent to design and complete this project?
                                                                        A: Now that I’ve counted it up, the grand total was about 22
     Q: I understand you are an art teacher. Please tell me a little    hours! There was the design and discussion, then the shop-
     about your background and your current job.                        ping for all the supplies, including selecting the scrap tile.
     A. I studied art at Stanford University. During my senior          Other tasks were preparation of the board (cutting, mounting
     year, I volunteered as an art teacher in several schools in the    lumber, sketching the design), preparation of the wall (drilling
     San Jose area and fell in love with teaching. A few years          into the masonry and mounting the lumber, and baking the
     later, after starting and then selling my own baking business,     tiles. At the group potluck, we broke the tiles and pieced them
     ‘Lizzie's Cookies,’ I returned to school for my Elementary         into the design. Then there was fitting and gluing the broken
     Teaching Credential and Masters of Education. I am                 tile pieces, grouting, and finally ‘touching up’ the designs and
     currently working for the County of Santa Cruz. During the         signatures and sealing.
     school year I am the director of an art and science after-school
     program and during the summer I teach art at an art and            Q: Is there anything you would like to add?
     science summer camp.                                               A. I would just like to say what a pleasure it was to be a part
                                                                        of the Master Gardeners Class of 2008 and to work with the
     Q: How did you and the other committee members think of            graduation committee to plan the celebration. It has been an
     crating an art project for the class gift? What was your           incredible experience and I look forward to continuing my
     inspiration?                                                       involvement with many Master Gardener events to come.
     A.We had been trying to think of a suitable class gift for a
     couple of months. At first, we wanted to install a worm bin        This unique piece of art now hangs in the courtyard of the
     for the courtyard, so we could compost our food scraps from        UCCE office at 1432 Freedom Boulevard, Watsonville.
     our class meetings. Maintenance would have been an issue, so       Please take a moment to see the MG08 mosaic the next time
     we thought it would be nice to add some sort of garden art to      you visit the UCCE office. Ï
MONTEREY BAY MASTER GARDENERS Î               August - September 2008                                                  15




    MG '2008 class members Tanja Roos, Denise Weatherwax,                 The finished mosaic on the courtyard wall.
   Susan Proctor, and Page Fox work on the project in the back
                     yard of Liz Hill's home.




                                                    Photos by Denise Weatherwax
16                                                           August - September 2008         Î MONTEREY BAY MASTER GARDENERS


     10 Best Native Plants for the                                       Relevant Internet
     Central Coast Garden                                                Miscellany—Christina Kriedt, MG06
     —Claudia Boulton, MG99
                                                                         ‚Fascinating: “Although far less toxic than poison ivy, which
     1. Arctostaphylos species (Manzanita)                               is unrelated to this genus, ivy [Hedera] contains triterpenoid
     2. Ceanothus species (California Lilac)                             saponins and falcarinol, a polyyne. Falcarinol [a natural
     3. Heuchera species (Coral Bells)*                                  pesticide and fatty alcohol found in carrots and red ginseng*]
     4. Mimulus species (Shrubby Monkey Flower)*                         is capable of inducing an allergic reaction (contact
     5. Woodwardia fimbriata (Giant Chain Fern)*                         dermatitis), although it has been shown to kill breast cancer
     6. Adiantum capillus-veneris (Southern Maidenhair Fern)*            cells as well.”
     7. Salvia species                                                   http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivy
     8. Eriogonum species (Buckwheat)                                    *http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falcarinol
     9. Carpenteria californica (Bush Anemone)                           ‚Red is okay, but green fountain grass, Pennisetum setaceum,
     10. Verbena lilacina 'De La Mina'                                   “spreads aggressively by seed into natural areas by wind,
     * #3,4,5,6 have the added advantage of growing in part shade        water, or vehicles. Fast grower; impedes the growth of locally
                                                                         native plant species and eventually takes over natural areas.
     Try It, You’ll Like It                                              Also raises fuel loads and fire frequency in natural areas. Is
                                                                         spreading rapidly in California. Existing research indicates
     —Tammy Tahara, MG06                                                 that red varieties of fountain grass (P. setaceum 'Rubrum') are
                                                                         not invasive.” To learn more about invasive species and
                                                                         alternative plants go to: http://www.cal-ipc.org/ip/index.php
                                                                         ‚Some junipers are susceptible to Gymnosporangium rust
                                                                         disease, and can be a serious problem for those people
                                                                         growing apple trees, the alternate host of the disease.
                                                                         http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juniper.
                                                                         ‚Calandrinia grandiflora, a Chilean native, is also know as rock
                                                                         purslane and is sometimes available at Annie’s Annuals and
                                                                         Perennials. http://www.anniesannuals.com/plants/
                                                                         plant_display.asp?prodid=166
                                                                         ‚English ivy is reported to be invasive in natural areas of 18
                                                                         states and the District of Columbia.
                                                                         http://www.nps.gov/plants/ALIEN/fact/hehe1.htm
                                                                         “English ivy blankets large portions of Portland's 5,000-acre
                                                                         Forest Park, the largest urban park in the country. In 1992 the
                                                                         city began the Ivy Removal Project to restore the native
                                                                         habitat of Forest Park by removing invasive plants, especially
     I love this plant! I grew it from a cutting given to me by Alicia
                                                                         English ivy. In a similar project for Stanley Park in
     Molina and it just took off! Alicia called it Calandrinia
                                                                         Vancouver, B.C., the Ivy Busters estimate that in their first 39
     spectabilis but Dave's Garden names it Calandrinia grandiflora.     ‘Ivy Pulls’ more than 700 volunteers removed more than
     It's a member of the family Portulacacea. Whatever it's name,       20,000 square meters of ivy. They say it will take 50 years to
     it has amazingly fragrant flowers that bloom on and on all          rid Stanley Park of this invasive pest.”
     spring and into the fall. I understand that it grows just as well   http://extension.oregonstate.edu/news/story.php?
     in the ground as in a pot. (Photos by Tammy Tahara) Ï               S_No=969&storyType=garde

                                                                         ‚Melianthus minor: “Similar to Melianthus major but grows
                                                                         only half the size to 4 feet. Leaves are greener with dull red
                                                                         flowers held within the plant. Tropical looking foliage for
                                                                         effect in containers or in the ground. Best in a sheltered
                                                                         location with rich soil and moisture, sun or light shade. Can
                                                                         withstand short period of light frost. South Africa.”
                                                                         http://www.kartuz.com/p/80078/Melianthus+minor.html

                                                                         ‚“The cauliflower originally came from Cyprus. It is thought
                                                                         to have been used since the 6th century B.C. and grown in
                                                                         Turkey and Egypt since 400 B.C.”
                                                                         http://www.bitten- u - designs.com/JoesFruit/fruit_veg/
                                                                         cauliflower.htm Ï
MONTEREY BAY MASTER GARDENERS Î                    August - September 2008                                                                    17

Advanced Training Opportunities
                                                                                                                      organization/
        date       day       time               class
                                                                                                                      website
Aug     2          Sat       11:00am            First Saturday Tour of the Arboretum                                  UCSC Arboretum

        2          Sat       5:30—9:30          Eating California                                                     Native Revival Nursery

        9          Sat       10:00 - 2:00       Tending A Winter Vegetable Garden                                     Love Apple Farm

        23         Sat       10:00 - 12:00      Tomato Masters Class                                                  Love Apple Farm

        23         Sat       10:30 - 12:30      Starting Your Fall Garden                                             Common Ground
        24         Sat       10:00 - 1:00       Planting the Thanksgiving Feast                                       UCSC Farm &
                                                                                                                      Garden
        27         Sat       10:00 - 2:00       Tending A Winter Vegetable Garden                                     Love Apple Farm

Sept    6          Sat       11:00am            First Saturday Tour of the Arboretum                                  UCSC Arboretum

        6          Sat       10:30 - 12:30      Growing Cut Flowers                                                   Common Ground

        10         Wed       7:00 pm            The Landscaping Ideas of Jays:                                        Western Hort
                                                The interface between ecology and art in the restoration garden       Society
        13         Sat       10:30 - 12:00      Introduction to Grow Biointensive                                     Common Ground

        13         Sat       10:00 - 2:00       Tending a Winter Vegetable Garden                                     Love Apple Farm

        13         Sat       2:00 - 4:00        Double-Digging and Bed Preparation                                    Common Ground

        20         Sat       10:30 - 12:30      Plant a Fall Herb Garden                                              Common Ground

        24-26      Wed-Fri                      Statewide MG Conference                                               Monterey Bay MGs

        27         Sat       10:30 - 12:30      Winter Compost Crops and Diet                                         Common Ground

        27         Sat       2:00 - 4:00        Economic Mini-Farming                                                 Common Ground

Mar     22-26      Sun-                         International MG Conference, Las Vegas Nevada                         MGs of Southern
2009               Thurs                                                                                              Nevada


   Websites:
   Native Revival Nursery http://www.nativerevival.com/about_us.html    Cooper Adobe Garden: workdays 10:00-noon on 1st and 3rd
   UC Davis http://ucce.ucdavis.edu/calendar/eventdisplay.cfm?          Wednesdays of month. Contact Marcia Smullen, 626-3519. Other
   caleventnum=28913                                                    workdays can be arranged.
   Southern Nevada MGs http://www.extension.iastate.edu/story/news/
   09mgconf.htm                                                         Seaside Green Team Project: workdays every 3rd Saturday 1:00 -
   Love Apple Farm http://loveapplefarm.typepad.com/growbetter          3:00 PM. Contact Mary Wilson, 393-0193 bluespud@pacbell.net,
   veggies/upcoming-eventsclasses.html                                  and ask to be placed on email reminder list.
   CNPS http://www.cruzcnps.org/events2.html                            Carmel Orchid Society: meets at 8:00 PM on the first Monday of
   Common Ground http://www.commongroundinpaloalto.org/                 each month, except May, September and December at: First
   upcomingclasses.htm                                                  Presbyterian Church of Monterey, 501 El Dorado Street, Monterey.
   Western Horticultural Society http://www.westernhort.org/
   UCSC Arboretum http://www2.ucsc.edu/arboretum/calendar.html          Santa Cruz Orchid Society: monthly meeting at Live Oak Grange,
   UC Farm and Garden http://casfs.ucsc.edu/community/calendar.html     1900 17th Avenue, Santa Cruz at 8:00 PM on the first Friday of each
                                                                        month. Orchid show and sale is in early February each year.
   Volunteer Opportunities
                                                                        Monterey Bay Dahlia Society: meets second Friday of every month;
   Quail Hollow Ranch: Felton, Wednesdays 9:30-11:30, or as             7:00 PM potluck dinner, 7:30 PM meeting. Simpkins Swim Center,
   arranged. Contact Simon @ sistapleto@comcast.net                     Community Room 979 - 17th Avenue, Santa Cruz
   Homeless Garden Project: Natural Bridges Farm; 10-2 Thursday         Monterey Bay Rose Society: meets the last Friday of the month at
   and Fridays at Natural Bridges Farm. Saturdays are available upon    the Grange Hall, 2555 Mar Vista Drive, Aptos. Check the web site
   request by contacting Paul 423-1020 or e-mail at                     (http://www.montereybayrosesociety.org/) for guest speaker
   paulg@homelessgardenproject.org                                      information. Ï
18                                             August - September 2008        Î MONTEREY BAY MASTER GARDENERS



                    Don’t miss the

              Water-Smart
           Masters Garden Tour
              August 9 - 10
          www.montereybaymastergardeners.org




                                                              See these
                                                            gardens and
                                                             many more
                                                                 on the
                                                            Water-Smart
                                                            Garden Tour!




                               Photos submitted by Tour
                               garden-owners or
                               professional landscapers.



                                                   G A R D E N I N G ON T H E ED G E
                                                    Newsletter of the Monterey Bay Master Gardeners
                                                    EDITOR                    Christina Kriedt
                                                    ASSISTANT EDITORS         Sharon Ettinger & Kathleen Sonntag
                                                    DESIGN/LAYOUT             Christina Kriedt

                                                    CONTRIBUTORS
                                                    Bonnie Pond             Denise Weatherwax          Sue Tarjan
                                                    Christina Kriedt        Kari Olsen                 Tammy Tahara
                                                    Cindy Lloyd             Sharon Ettinger            Tom Karwin
                                                    Claudia Boulton         Steve Tjosvold

                                                    STAFF
                                                    Bonnie Pond
                                                    Cynthia Jordan
                                                    Denise Weatherwax
                                                    Kari Olsen
        Many thanks to all the dedicated            Paul McCollum
     Monterey Bay Master Gardeners who              Simon Stapleton
     share their knowledge and advice in            Tom Karwin                  Hotline: 831-763-8007
                    our epolls and articles
                                                               Copyright © 2008 MBMG. All rights reserved
MONTEREY BAY MASTER GARDENERS Î    August - September 2008                                      19

                              Visit Our Super Sponsors !




                  Sierra Azul Nursery, Watsonville, http://www.sierraazul.com, 763-0939,
                                   email: sierraazulnursery@yahoo.com
           Lumbermens, Santa Cruz, http://www.lumbermens.net/store_locator/zSearch.asp?
            ZipSearchSubmit=1&State=CA, 423-0223, email: gardencenter@lumbermens.net
              The Garden Company, Santa Cruz, http://www.thegardenco.com/, 429-8424
                                      FezQ, Carmel Valley, 659-1268
         Bokay, Salinas, http://www.bokaynursery.com/, 659-1268, email: jeff@bokaynursery.com
                                     Hidden Gardens, Aptos, 688-7011
            Wild Rose Landscape Design, Aptos, 539-5841, claudia@wildroselandscape.com

More Related Content

What's hot

The 7 Principles of Xeriscape - Parker, Colorado
The 7 Principles of Xeriscape - Parker, ColoradoThe 7 Principles of Xeriscape - Parker, Colorado
The 7 Principles of Xeriscape - Parker, ColoradoEric832w
 
Garden Watersaver - Gold Coast, Australia
Garden Watersaver - Gold Coast, AustraliaGarden Watersaver - Gold Coast, Australia
Garden Watersaver - Gold Coast, AustraliaFujita64g
 
Garden Tips for the West Kimberley
Garden Tips for the West KimberleyGarden Tips for the West Kimberley
Garden Tips for the West KimberleyFujita64g
 
MI: Landscaping For Water Quality
MI: Landscaping For Water QualityMI: Landscaping For Water Quality
MI: Landscaping For Water QualitySotirakou964
 
Maui Count's Landscape and Gardening Handbook: Water Conservation in the Land...
Maui Count's Landscape and Gardening Handbook: Water Conservation in the Land...Maui Count's Landscape and Gardening Handbook: Water Conservation in the Land...
Maui Count's Landscape and Gardening Handbook: Water Conservation in the Land...Eric851q
 
Waterwise Gardening for Home and Small Acreage Owners of the Oliver Area - Br...
Waterwise Gardening for Home and Small Acreage Owners of the Oliver Area - Br...Waterwise Gardening for Home and Small Acreage Owners of the Oliver Area - Br...
Waterwise Gardening for Home and Small Acreage Owners of the Oliver Area - Br...Fiorella58v
 
Gardening with Native Plants - Urban Areas of the Pacific Northwest
Gardening with Native Plants - Urban Areas of the Pacific NorthwestGardening with Native Plants - Urban Areas of the Pacific Northwest
Gardening with Native Plants - Urban Areas of the Pacific NorthwestFujita64g
 
Garden Care of A Sustainable Garden - Brisbane, Australia
Garden Care of A Sustainable Garden - Brisbane, AustraliaGarden Care of A Sustainable Garden - Brisbane, Australia
Garden Care of A Sustainable Garden - Brisbane, AustraliaFujita64g
 
Water Efficiency: An at Home Guide - Water for Tomorrow, Ontario, Canada
Water Efficiency: An at Home Guide - Water for Tomorrow, Ontario, CanadaWater Efficiency: An at Home Guide - Water for Tomorrow, Ontario, Canada
Water Efficiency: An at Home Guide - Water for Tomorrow, Ontario, CanadaFrida85y
 
Sustainable Landscaping: How To Guide
Sustainable Landscaping: How To GuideSustainable Landscaping: How To Guide
Sustainable Landscaping: How To GuideEric832w
 
Sustaining Gardens in Dry Times
Sustaining Gardens in Dry TimesSustaining Gardens in Dry Times
Sustaining Gardens in Dry TimesDanousis85z
 
Smart Gardening Information Sheet, Water Wise Gardening - Los Angeles, Califo...
Smart Gardening Information Sheet, Water Wise Gardening - Los Angeles, Califo...Smart Gardening Information Sheet, Water Wise Gardening - Los Angeles, Califo...
Smart Gardening Information Sheet, Water Wise Gardening - Los Angeles, Califo...Finola87v
 
A How to Guide for Creating Your Own Easy Care Garden - Clarence City, Tasmania
A How to Guide for Creating Your Own Easy Care Garden - Clarence City, TasmaniaA How to Guide for Creating Your Own Easy Care Garden - Clarence City, Tasmania
A How to Guide for Creating Your Own Easy Care Garden - Clarence City, TasmaniaAliki85w
 
Coastal Gardens: A Planting Guide for Kangaroo Island
Coastal Gardens: A Planting Guide for Kangaroo IslandCoastal Gardens: A Planting Guide for Kangaroo Island
Coastal Gardens: A Planting Guide for Kangaroo IslandKardatou54a
 
Xeriscape Gardening in Goulburn Valley, Australia
Xeriscape Gardening in Goulburn Valley, AustraliaXeriscape Gardening in Goulburn Valley, Australia
Xeriscape Gardening in Goulburn Valley, AustraliaEric851q
 
Resource Efficient Natural Landscaping
Resource Efficient Natural Landscaping Resource Efficient Natural Landscaping
Resource Efficient Natural Landscaping Danousis85z
 
Home Landscape Watering During Drought
Home Landscape Watering During DroughtHome Landscape Watering During Drought
Home Landscape Watering During DroughtFujita64g
 
Companion Planting: Greenfingers Environmentally Friendly Gardening - Leicest...
Companion Planting: Greenfingers Environmentally Friendly Gardening - Leicest...Companion Planting: Greenfingers Environmentally Friendly Gardening - Leicest...
Companion Planting: Greenfingers Environmentally Friendly Gardening - Leicest...Fairlee3z
 

What's hot (18)

The 7 Principles of Xeriscape - Parker, Colorado
The 7 Principles of Xeriscape - Parker, ColoradoThe 7 Principles of Xeriscape - Parker, Colorado
The 7 Principles of Xeriscape - Parker, Colorado
 
Garden Watersaver - Gold Coast, Australia
Garden Watersaver - Gold Coast, AustraliaGarden Watersaver - Gold Coast, Australia
Garden Watersaver - Gold Coast, Australia
 
Garden Tips for the West Kimberley
Garden Tips for the West KimberleyGarden Tips for the West Kimberley
Garden Tips for the West Kimberley
 
MI: Landscaping For Water Quality
MI: Landscaping For Water QualityMI: Landscaping For Water Quality
MI: Landscaping For Water Quality
 
Maui Count's Landscape and Gardening Handbook: Water Conservation in the Land...
Maui Count's Landscape and Gardening Handbook: Water Conservation in the Land...Maui Count's Landscape and Gardening Handbook: Water Conservation in the Land...
Maui Count's Landscape and Gardening Handbook: Water Conservation in the Land...
 
Waterwise Gardening for Home and Small Acreage Owners of the Oliver Area - Br...
Waterwise Gardening for Home and Small Acreage Owners of the Oliver Area - Br...Waterwise Gardening for Home and Small Acreage Owners of the Oliver Area - Br...
Waterwise Gardening for Home and Small Acreage Owners of the Oliver Area - Br...
 
Gardening with Native Plants - Urban Areas of the Pacific Northwest
Gardening with Native Plants - Urban Areas of the Pacific NorthwestGardening with Native Plants - Urban Areas of the Pacific Northwest
Gardening with Native Plants - Urban Areas of the Pacific Northwest
 
Garden Care of A Sustainable Garden - Brisbane, Australia
Garden Care of A Sustainable Garden - Brisbane, AustraliaGarden Care of A Sustainable Garden - Brisbane, Australia
Garden Care of A Sustainable Garden - Brisbane, Australia
 
Water Efficiency: An at Home Guide - Water for Tomorrow, Ontario, Canada
Water Efficiency: An at Home Guide - Water for Tomorrow, Ontario, CanadaWater Efficiency: An at Home Guide - Water for Tomorrow, Ontario, Canada
Water Efficiency: An at Home Guide - Water for Tomorrow, Ontario, Canada
 
Sustainable Landscaping: How To Guide
Sustainable Landscaping: How To GuideSustainable Landscaping: How To Guide
Sustainable Landscaping: How To Guide
 
Sustaining Gardens in Dry Times
Sustaining Gardens in Dry TimesSustaining Gardens in Dry Times
Sustaining Gardens in Dry Times
 
Smart Gardening Information Sheet, Water Wise Gardening - Los Angeles, Califo...
Smart Gardening Information Sheet, Water Wise Gardening - Los Angeles, Califo...Smart Gardening Information Sheet, Water Wise Gardening - Los Angeles, Califo...
Smart Gardening Information Sheet, Water Wise Gardening - Los Angeles, Califo...
 
A How to Guide for Creating Your Own Easy Care Garden - Clarence City, Tasmania
A How to Guide for Creating Your Own Easy Care Garden - Clarence City, TasmaniaA How to Guide for Creating Your Own Easy Care Garden - Clarence City, Tasmania
A How to Guide for Creating Your Own Easy Care Garden - Clarence City, Tasmania
 
Coastal Gardens: A Planting Guide for Kangaroo Island
Coastal Gardens: A Planting Guide for Kangaroo IslandCoastal Gardens: A Planting Guide for Kangaroo Island
Coastal Gardens: A Planting Guide for Kangaroo Island
 
Xeriscape Gardening in Goulburn Valley, Australia
Xeriscape Gardening in Goulburn Valley, AustraliaXeriscape Gardening in Goulburn Valley, Australia
Xeriscape Gardening in Goulburn Valley, Australia
 
Resource Efficient Natural Landscaping
Resource Efficient Natural Landscaping Resource Efficient Natural Landscaping
Resource Efficient Natural Landscaping
 
Home Landscape Watering During Drought
Home Landscape Watering During DroughtHome Landscape Watering During Drought
Home Landscape Watering During Drought
 
Companion Planting: Greenfingers Environmentally Friendly Gardening - Leicest...
Companion Planting: Greenfingers Environmentally Friendly Gardening - Leicest...Companion Planting: Greenfingers Environmentally Friendly Gardening - Leicest...
Companion Planting: Greenfingers Environmentally Friendly Gardening - Leicest...
 

Viewers also liked

Educause 2011: USciences Blackboard Mobile Roadmap
Educause 2011: USciences Blackboard Mobile RoadmapEducause 2011: USciences Blackboard Mobile Roadmap
Educause 2011: USciences Blackboard Mobile RoadmapRodney B. Murray
 
Elevator pitch for Next09 - twidox
Elevator pitch for Next09 - twidoxElevator pitch for Next09 - twidox
Elevator pitch for Next09 - twidoxtwidox
 
SHU Diplomacy & UNA-USA Post 2015 UN Dev. Agenda Webinar
SHU Diplomacy & UNA-USA Post 2015 UN Dev. Agenda WebinarSHU Diplomacy & UNA-USA Post 2015 UN Dev. Agenda Webinar
SHU Diplomacy & UNA-USA Post 2015 UN Dev. Agenda WebinarMartin Edwards
 
Probleemoplossen & Ontwerpen
, ICT-werktuigen: 

Les 1
Probleemoplossen & Ontwerpen
, ICT-werktuigen: 

Les 1Probleemoplossen & Ontwerpen
, ICT-werktuigen: 

Les 1
Probleemoplossen & Ontwerpen
, ICT-werktuigen: 

Les 1Erik Duval
 
058 q humanity_earth_soil[1]
058 q humanity_earth_soil[1]058 q humanity_earth_soil[1]
058 q humanity_earth_soil[1]Dora SCerruti
 
Scientific Literacy Project
Scientific Literacy ProjectScientific Literacy Project
Scientific Literacy Projectguest0c6a9d7
 
Citizen science project list (Europe & worldwide) v1
Citizen science project list (Europe & worldwide) v1Citizen science project list (Europe & worldwide) v1
Citizen science project list (Europe & worldwide) v1Egle Marija Ramanauskaite
 
seo-150 edu site
seo-150 edu siteseo-150 edu site
seo-150 edu sitesami dib
 
Learning And Teaching Portfolios
Learning And Teaching PortfoliosLearning And Teaching Portfolios
Learning And Teaching PortfoliosGerlinde Buchberger
 

Viewers also liked (20)

Pepperdine Private Capital Markets Executive Summary Winter 2011
Pepperdine Private Capital Markets Executive Summary Winter 2011Pepperdine Private Capital Markets Executive Summary Winter 2011
Pepperdine Private Capital Markets Executive Summary Winter 2011
 
Educause 2011: USciences Blackboard Mobile Roadmap
Educause 2011: USciences Blackboard Mobile RoadmapEducause 2011: USciences Blackboard Mobile Roadmap
Educause 2011: USciences Blackboard Mobile Roadmap
 
Graziadio Magazine (Third Edition)
Graziadio Magazine (Third Edition)Graziadio Magazine (Third Edition)
Graziadio Magazine (Third Edition)
 
Elevator pitch for Next09 - twidox
Elevator pitch for Next09 - twidoxElevator pitch for Next09 - twidox
Elevator pitch for Next09 - twidox
 
SHU Diplomacy & UNA-USA Post 2015 UN Dev. Agenda Webinar
SHU Diplomacy & UNA-USA Post 2015 UN Dev. Agenda WebinarSHU Diplomacy & UNA-USA Post 2015 UN Dev. Agenda Webinar
SHU Diplomacy & UNA-USA Post 2015 UN Dev. Agenda Webinar
 
Probleemoplossen & Ontwerpen
, ICT-werktuigen: 

Les 1
Probleemoplossen & Ontwerpen
, ICT-werktuigen: 

Les 1Probleemoplossen & Ontwerpen
, ICT-werktuigen: 

Les 1
Probleemoplossen & Ontwerpen
, ICT-werktuigen: 

Les 1
 
Media Literacy
Media LiteracyMedia Literacy
Media Literacy
 
Chelseastissues
ChelseastissuesChelseastissues
Chelseastissues
 
058 q humanity_earth_soil[1]
058 q humanity_earth_soil[1]058 q humanity_earth_soil[1]
058 q humanity_earth_soil[1]
 
Privacy And Copyrights
Privacy And CopyrightsPrivacy And Copyrights
Privacy And Copyrights
 
Scientific Literacy Project
Scientific Literacy ProjectScientific Literacy Project
Scientific Literacy Project
 
Asis13
Asis13Asis13
Asis13
 
Blog
BlogBlog
Blog
 
Photojournalism: What Matters
Photojournalism: What MattersPhotojournalism: What Matters
Photojournalism: What Matters
 
Citizen science project list (Europe & worldwide) v1
Citizen science project list (Europe & worldwide) v1Citizen science project list (Europe & worldwide) v1
Citizen science project list (Europe & worldwide) v1
 
Guth elf5
Guth elf5Guth elf5
Guth elf5
 
Edublog - 1 Introduzione
Edublog - 1 IntroduzioneEdublog - 1 Introduzione
Edublog - 1 Introduzione
 
seo-150 edu site
seo-150 edu siteseo-150 edu site
seo-150 edu site
 
Anti communism propaganda
Anti communism propagandaAnti communism propaganda
Anti communism propaganda
 
Learning And Teaching Portfolios
Learning And Teaching PortfoliosLearning And Teaching Portfolios
Learning And Teaching Portfolios
 

Similar to The Drought Tolerant Garden - Monterey, California

Microclimate Gardening - South Australia
Microclimate Gardening - South AustraliaMicroclimate Gardening - South Australia
Microclimate Gardening - South AustraliaFaizah68w
 
Yard and Garden Water Management - Montana State University
Yard and Garden Water Management - Montana State UniversityYard and Garden Water Management - Montana State University
Yard and Garden Water Management - Montana State UniversityFiorella58v
 
Xeriscape: the Seven Principles of Landscape Water Conservation - City of Le...
Xeriscape: the Seven Principles of Landscape Water Conservation -  City of Le...Xeriscape: the Seven Principles of Landscape Water Conservation -  City of Le...
Xeriscape: the Seven Principles of Landscape Water Conservation - City of Le...Simm846q
 
TX: Rain Gardens Fact Sheet
TX: Rain Gardens Fact SheetTX: Rain Gardens Fact Sheet
TX: Rain Gardens Fact SheetSotirakou964
 
Water Efficient Landscapes - California
Water Efficient Landscapes - CaliforniaWater Efficient Landscapes - California
Water Efficient Landscapes - CaliforniaKaila694m
 
Drought Continues Again This Summer: Green Roofs A Growing Option - Oklahoma ...
Drought Continues Again This Summer: Green Roofs A Growing Option - Oklahoma ...Drought Continues Again This Summer: Green Roofs A Growing Option - Oklahoma ...
Drought Continues Again This Summer: Green Roofs A Growing Option - Oklahoma ...Fabienne22Q
 
Is Your Yard Water Efficient - Holliston, Massachusetts
Is Your Yard Water Efficient - Holliston, MassachusettsIs Your Yard Water Efficient - Holliston, Massachusetts
Is Your Yard Water Efficient - Holliston, MassachusettsFarica46m
 
Drought-Tolerant Landscapes for Alabama - Alabama A&M University
Drought-Tolerant Landscapes for Alabama - Alabama A&M UniversityDrought-Tolerant Landscapes for Alabama - Alabama A&M University
Drought-Tolerant Landscapes for Alabama - Alabama A&M UniversityFabienne22Q
 
Conserving Water in the Garden: Designing and Installing a New Landscape - Or...
Conserving Water in the Garden: Designing and Installing a New Landscape - Or...Conserving Water in the Garden: Designing and Installing a New Landscape - Or...
Conserving Water in the Garden: Designing and Installing a New Landscape - Or...Kardatou54a
 
Kansas Rain Garden Manual
Kansas Rain Garden ManualKansas Rain Garden Manual
Kansas Rain Garden ManualSotirakou964
 
Water Transition zones 2013-notes
Water Transition zones   2013-notesWater Transition zones   2013-notes
Water Transition zones 2013-notescvadheim
 
Water Conservation Techniques for Urban Gardeners - New York City
Water Conservation Techniques for Urban Gardeners - New York CityWater Conservation Techniques for Urban Gardeners - New York City
Water Conservation Techniques for Urban Gardeners - New York CityFrida85y
 
Xeriscaping: Creative Landscaping Fact Sheet - Colorado State University
Xeriscaping: Creative Landscaping Fact Sheet - Colorado State UniversityXeriscaping: Creative Landscaping Fact Sheet - Colorado State University
Xeriscaping: Creative Landscaping Fact Sheet - Colorado State UniversitySimm846q
 
Planning Green Roofs and Green Walls Ecological and climatic effects
Planning Green Roofs and Green Walls Ecological and climatic effectsPlanning Green Roofs and Green Walls Ecological and climatic effects
Planning Green Roofs and Green Walls Ecological and climatic effectsOláh András Béla
 
Xeriscaping: water conservation through creative landscaping - Colorado State...
Xeriscaping: water conservation through creative landscaping - Colorado State...Xeriscaping: water conservation through creative landscaping - Colorado State...
Xeriscaping: water conservation through creative landscaping - Colorado State...Eric851q
 
Ecoregional Landscape Design
Ecoregional Landscape DesignEcoregional Landscape Design
Ecoregional Landscape DesignEric851q
 
Water zone gardening
Water zone gardeningWater zone gardening
Water zone gardeningcvadheim
 
Conserving Water on Home Lawns and Landscapes in New Jersey
Conserving Water on Home Lawns and Landscapes in New JerseyConserving Water on Home Lawns and Landscapes in New Jersey
Conserving Water on Home Lawns and Landscapes in New JerseyKardatou54a
 

Similar to The Drought Tolerant Garden - Monterey, California (20)

Microclimate Gardening - South Australia
Microclimate Gardening - South AustraliaMicroclimate Gardening - South Australia
Microclimate Gardening - South Australia
 
x2e223
x2e223x2e223
x2e223
 
Yard and Garden Water Management - Montana State University
Yard and Garden Water Management - Montana State UniversityYard and Garden Water Management - Montana State University
Yard and Garden Water Management - Montana State University
 
Xeriscape: the Seven Principles of Landscape Water Conservation - City of Le...
Xeriscape: the Seven Principles of Landscape Water Conservation -  City of Le...Xeriscape: the Seven Principles of Landscape Water Conservation -  City of Le...
Xeriscape: the Seven Principles of Landscape Water Conservation - City of Le...
 
TX: Rain Gardens Fact Sheet
TX: Rain Gardens Fact SheetTX: Rain Gardens Fact Sheet
TX: Rain Gardens Fact Sheet
 
Water Efficient Landscapes - California
Water Efficient Landscapes - CaliforniaWater Efficient Landscapes - California
Water Efficient Landscapes - California
 
Kansas Rain Garden Design and Implementation Manual ~ Kansas State University
Kansas Rain Garden Design and Implementation Manual ~ Kansas State UniversityKansas Rain Garden Design and Implementation Manual ~ Kansas State University
Kansas Rain Garden Design and Implementation Manual ~ Kansas State University
 
Drought Continues Again This Summer: Green Roofs A Growing Option - Oklahoma ...
Drought Continues Again This Summer: Green Roofs A Growing Option - Oklahoma ...Drought Continues Again This Summer: Green Roofs A Growing Option - Oklahoma ...
Drought Continues Again This Summer: Green Roofs A Growing Option - Oklahoma ...
 
Is Your Yard Water Efficient - Holliston, Massachusetts
Is Your Yard Water Efficient - Holliston, MassachusettsIs Your Yard Water Efficient - Holliston, Massachusetts
Is Your Yard Water Efficient - Holliston, Massachusetts
 
Drought-Tolerant Landscapes for Alabama - Alabama A&M University
Drought-Tolerant Landscapes for Alabama - Alabama A&M UniversityDrought-Tolerant Landscapes for Alabama - Alabama A&M University
Drought-Tolerant Landscapes for Alabama - Alabama A&M University
 
Conserving Water in the Garden: Designing and Installing a New Landscape - Or...
Conserving Water in the Garden: Designing and Installing a New Landscape - Or...Conserving Water in the Garden: Designing and Installing a New Landscape - Or...
Conserving Water in the Garden: Designing and Installing a New Landscape - Or...
 
Kansas Rain Garden Manual
Kansas Rain Garden ManualKansas Rain Garden Manual
Kansas Rain Garden Manual
 
Water Transition zones 2013-notes
Water Transition zones   2013-notesWater Transition zones   2013-notes
Water Transition zones 2013-notes
 
Water Conservation Techniques for Urban Gardeners - New York City
Water Conservation Techniques for Urban Gardeners - New York CityWater Conservation Techniques for Urban Gardeners - New York City
Water Conservation Techniques for Urban Gardeners - New York City
 
Xeriscaping: Creative Landscaping Fact Sheet - Colorado State University
Xeriscaping: Creative Landscaping Fact Sheet - Colorado State UniversityXeriscaping: Creative Landscaping Fact Sheet - Colorado State University
Xeriscaping: Creative Landscaping Fact Sheet - Colorado State University
 
Planning Green Roofs and Green Walls Ecological and climatic effects
Planning Green Roofs and Green Walls Ecological and climatic effectsPlanning Green Roofs and Green Walls Ecological and climatic effects
Planning Green Roofs and Green Walls Ecological and climatic effects
 
Xeriscaping: water conservation through creative landscaping - Colorado State...
Xeriscaping: water conservation through creative landscaping - Colorado State...Xeriscaping: water conservation through creative landscaping - Colorado State...
Xeriscaping: water conservation through creative landscaping - Colorado State...
 
Ecoregional Landscape Design
Ecoregional Landscape DesignEcoregional Landscape Design
Ecoregional Landscape Design
 
Water zone gardening
Water zone gardeningWater zone gardening
Water zone gardening
 
Conserving Water on Home Lawns and Landscapes in New Jersey
Conserving Water on Home Lawns and Landscapes in New JerseyConserving Water on Home Lawns and Landscapes in New Jersey
Conserving Water on Home Lawns and Landscapes in New Jersey
 

More from Danousis85z

South Carolina Smart Gardener Handbook
South Carolina Smart Gardener HandbookSouth Carolina Smart Gardener Handbook
South Carolina Smart Gardener HandbookDanousis85z
 
Southern Nevada Regional Plant List - City of Las Vegas
Southern Nevada Regional Plant List - City of Las VegasSouthern Nevada Regional Plant List - City of Las Vegas
Southern Nevada Regional Plant List - City of Las VegasDanousis85z
 
Sprayed Away: Seven Ways to Reduce Texas’ Outdoor Water Use
Sprayed Away: Seven Ways to Reduce Texas’ Outdoor Water UseSprayed Away: Seven Ways to Reduce Texas’ Outdoor Water Use
Sprayed Away: Seven Ways to Reduce Texas’ Outdoor Water UseDanousis85z
 
Start New Plants of Right: Smart Watering Will Make A Big Difference
Start New Plants of Right: Smart Watering Will Make A Big DifferenceStart New Plants of Right: Smart Watering Will Make A Big Difference
Start New Plants of Right: Smart Watering Will Make A Big DifferenceDanousis85z
 
Strategies for Eliminating Irrigation Overspray and Runoff - Santa Monica, Ca...
Strategies for Eliminating Irrigation Overspray and Runoff - Santa Monica, Ca...Strategies for Eliminating Irrigation Overspray and Runoff - Santa Monica, Ca...
Strategies for Eliminating Irrigation Overspray and Runoff - Santa Monica, Ca...Danousis85z
 
Summer 2012 Colorado Waterwise Newsletter
Summer 2012 Colorado Waterwise NewsletterSummer 2012 Colorado Waterwise Newsletter
Summer 2012 Colorado Waterwise NewsletterDanousis85z
 
Summer Care of the Home Vegetable Garden - Oklahoma State University
Summer Care of the Home Vegetable Garden - Oklahoma State UniversitySummer Care of the Home Vegetable Garden - Oklahoma State University
Summer Care of the Home Vegetable Garden - Oklahoma State UniversityDanousis85z
 
Summer Smart Water Use: A Guide to Peak Season Water Demand Management - Mass...
Summer Smart Water Use: A Guide to Peak Season Water Demand Management - Mass...Summer Smart Water Use: A Guide to Peak Season Water Demand Management - Mass...
Summer Smart Water Use: A Guide to Peak Season Water Demand Management - Mass...Danousis85z
 
Sunshine Coast Waterwise Gardening Handbook
Sunshine Coast Waterwise Gardening HandbookSunshine Coast Waterwise Gardening Handbook
Sunshine Coast Waterwise Gardening HandbookDanousis85z
 
Sustainable Gardening in Frankston
Sustainable Gardening in FrankstonSustainable Gardening in Frankston
Sustainable Gardening in FrankstonDanousis85z
 
Sustainable Gardening in Stonnington
Sustainable Gardening in StonningtonSustainable Gardening in Stonnington
Sustainable Gardening in StonningtonDanousis85z
 
Sustainable Gardening in the Mildura Region, Australia
Sustainable Gardening in the Mildura Region, AustraliaSustainable Gardening in the Mildura Region, Australia
Sustainable Gardening in the Mildura Region, AustraliaDanousis85z
 
Sustainable Gardening Manual - Whittlesea, Australia
Sustainable Gardening Manual - Whittlesea, AustraliaSustainable Gardening Manual - Whittlesea, Australia
Sustainable Gardening Manual - Whittlesea, AustraliaDanousis85z
 
Sustainable Landscaping Practices - University of Wisconsin
Sustainable Landscaping Practices - University of WisconsinSustainable Landscaping Practices - University of Wisconsin
Sustainable Landscaping Practices - University of WisconsinDanousis85z
 
Sustainable Landscaping: Resource Efficient Landscapes for Santa Barbara County
Sustainable Landscaping: Resource Efficient Landscapes for Santa Barbara CountySustainable Landscaping: Resource Efficient Landscapes for Santa Barbara County
Sustainable Landscaping: Resource Efficient Landscapes for Santa Barbara CountyDanousis85z
 
Sustainable Urban Water Use - University of North Carolina
Sustainable Urban Water Use - University of North CarolinaSustainable Urban Water Use - University of North Carolina
Sustainable Urban Water Use - University of North CarolinaDanousis85z
 
Tennessee's Native Plant Alternatives to Exotic Invasive
Tennessee's Native Plant Alternatives to Exotic InvasiveTennessee's Native Plant Alternatives to Exotic Invasive
Tennessee's Native Plant Alternatives to Exotic InvasiveDanousis85z
 
Texas Wildscapes: Gardening for Wildlife
Texas Wildscapes: Gardening for WildlifeTexas Wildscapes: Gardening for Wildlife
Texas Wildscapes: Gardening for WildlifeDanousis85z
 
The Backyard Water Resources Guide - Connecticut
The Backyard Water Resources Guide - ConnecticutThe Backyard Water Resources Guide - Connecticut
The Backyard Water Resources Guide - ConnecticutDanousis85z
 
The Gardener's Guide to Global Warming: Challenges and Solutions
The Gardener's Guide to Global Warming: Challenges and SolutionsThe Gardener's Guide to Global Warming: Challenges and Solutions
The Gardener's Guide to Global Warming: Challenges and SolutionsDanousis85z
 

More from Danousis85z (20)

South Carolina Smart Gardener Handbook
South Carolina Smart Gardener HandbookSouth Carolina Smart Gardener Handbook
South Carolina Smart Gardener Handbook
 
Southern Nevada Regional Plant List - City of Las Vegas
Southern Nevada Regional Plant List - City of Las VegasSouthern Nevada Regional Plant List - City of Las Vegas
Southern Nevada Regional Plant List - City of Las Vegas
 
Sprayed Away: Seven Ways to Reduce Texas’ Outdoor Water Use
Sprayed Away: Seven Ways to Reduce Texas’ Outdoor Water UseSprayed Away: Seven Ways to Reduce Texas’ Outdoor Water Use
Sprayed Away: Seven Ways to Reduce Texas’ Outdoor Water Use
 
Start New Plants of Right: Smart Watering Will Make A Big Difference
Start New Plants of Right: Smart Watering Will Make A Big DifferenceStart New Plants of Right: Smart Watering Will Make A Big Difference
Start New Plants of Right: Smart Watering Will Make A Big Difference
 
Strategies for Eliminating Irrigation Overspray and Runoff - Santa Monica, Ca...
Strategies for Eliminating Irrigation Overspray and Runoff - Santa Monica, Ca...Strategies for Eliminating Irrigation Overspray and Runoff - Santa Monica, Ca...
Strategies for Eliminating Irrigation Overspray and Runoff - Santa Monica, Ca...
 
Summer 2012 Colorado Waterwise Newsletter
Summer 2012 Colorado Waterwise NewsletterSummer 2012 Colorado Waterwise Newsletter
Summer 2012 Colorado Waterwise Newsletter
 
Summer Care of the Home Vegetable Garden - Oklahoma State University
Summer Care of the Home Vegetable Garden - Oklahoma State UniversitySummer Care of the Home Vegetable Garden - Oklahoma State University
Summer Care of the Home Vegetable Garden - Oklahoma State University
 
Summer Smart Water Use: A Guide to Peak Season Water Demand Management - Mass...
Summer Smart Water Use: A Guide to Peak Season Water Demand Management - Mass...Summer Smart Water Use: A Guide to Peak Season Water Demand Management - Mass...
Summer Smart Water Use: A Guide to Peak Season Water Demand Management - Mass...
 
Sunshine Coast Waterwise Gardening Handbook
Sunshine Coast Waterwise Gardening HandbookSunshine Coast Waterwise Gardening Handbook
Sunshine Coast Waterwise Gardening Handbook
 
Sustainable Gardening in Frankston
Sustainable Gardening in FrankstonSustainable Gardening in Frankston
Sustainable Gardening in Frankston
 
Sustainable Gardening in Stonnington
Sustainable Gardening in StonningtonSustainable Gardening in Stonnington
Sustainable Gardening in Stonnington
 
Sustainable Gardening in the Mildura Region, Australia
Sustainable Gardening in the Mildura Region, AustraliaSustainable Gardening in the Mildura Region, Australia
Sustainable Gardening in the Mildura Region, Australia
 
Sustainable Gardening Manual - Whittlesea, Australia
Sustainable Gardening Manual - Whittlesea, AustraliaSustainable Gardening Manual - Whittlesea, Australia
Sustainable Gardening Manual - Whittlesea, Australia
 
Sustainable Landscaping Practices - University of Wisconsin
Sustainable Landscaping Practices - University of WisconsinSustainable Landscaping Practices - University of Wisconsin
Sustainable Landscaping Practices - University of Wisconsin
 
Sustainable Landscaping: Resource Efficient Landscapes for Santa Barbara County
Sustainable Landscaping: Resource Efficient Landscapes for Santa Barbara CountySustainable Landscaping: Resource Efficient Landscapes for Santa Barbara County
Sustainable Landscaping: Resource Efficient Landscapes for Santa Barbara County
 
Sustainable Urban Water Use - University of North Carolina
Sustainable Urban Water Use - University of North CarolinaSustainable Urban Water Use - University of North Carolina
Sustainable Urban Water Use - University of North Carolina
 
Tennessee's Native Plant Alternatives to Exotic Invasive
Tennessee's Native Plant Alternatives to Exotic InvasiveTennessee's Native Plant Alternatives to Exotic Invasive
Tennessee's Native Plant Alternatives to Exotic Invasive
 
Texas Wildscapes: Gardening for Wildlife
Texas Wildscapes: Gardening for WildlifeTexas Wildscapes: Gardening for Wildlife
Texas Wildscapes: Gardening for Wildlife
 
The Backyard Water Resources Guide - Connecticut
The Backyard Water Resources Guide - ConnecticutThe Backyard Water Resources Guide - Connecticut
The Backyard Water Resources Guide - Connecticut
 
The Gardener's Guide to Global Warming: Challenges and Solutions
The Gardener's Guide to Global Warming: Challenges and SolutionsThe Gardener's Guide to Global Warming: Challenges and Solutions
The Gardener's Guide to Global Warming: Challenges and Solutions
 

Recently uploaded

Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...christianmathematics
 
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdfWeb & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdfJayanti Pande
 
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy ReformA Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy ReformChameera Dedduwage
 
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...EduSkills OECD
 
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activityParis 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activityGeoBlogs
 
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot GraphZ Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot GraphThiyagu K
 
Ecosystem Interactions Class Discussion Presentation in Blue Green Lined Styl...
Ecosystem Interactions Class Discussion Presentation in Blue Green Lined Styl...Ecosystem Interactions Class Discussion Presentation in Blue Green Lined Styl...
Ecosystem Interactions Class Discussion Presentation in Blue Green Lined Styl...fonyou31
 
Disha NEET Physics Guide for classes 11 and 12.pdf
Disha NEET Physics Guide for classes 11 and 12.pdfDisha NEET Physics Guide for classes 11 and 12.pdf
Disha NEET Physics Guide for classes 11 and 12.pdfchloefrazer622
 
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)eniolaolutunde
 
IGNOU MSCCFT and PGDCFT Exam Question Pattern: MCFT003 Counselling and Family...
IGNOU MSCCFT and PGDCFT Exam Question Pattern: MCFT003 Counselling and Family...IGNOU MSCCFT and PGDCFT Exam Question Pattern: MCFT003 Counselling and Family...
IGNOU MSCCFT and PGDCFT Exam Question Pattern: MCFT003 Counselling and Family...PsychoTech Services
 
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across Sectors
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across SectorsAPM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across Sectors
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across SectorsAssociation for Project Management
 
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpin
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpinStudent login on Anyboli platform.helpin
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpinRaunakKeshri1
 
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdfBASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdfSoniaTolstoy
 
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3JemimahLaneBuaron
 
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and ModeMeasures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and ModeThiyagu K
 
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13Steve Thomason
 
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactAccessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactdawncurless
 
General AI for Medical Educators April 2024
General AI for Medical Educators April 2024General AI for Medical Educators April 2024
General AI for Medical Educators April 2024Janet Corral
 
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactBeyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactPECB
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
 
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdfWeb & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
 
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy ReformA Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
 
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
 
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activityParis 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
 
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot GraphZ Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
 
Ecosystem Interactions Class Discussion Presentation in Blue Green Lined Styl...
Ecosystem Interactions Class Discussion Presentation in Blue Green Lined Styl...Ecosystem Interactions Class Discussion Presentation in Blue Green Lined Styl...
Ecosystem Interactions Class Discussion Presentation in Blue Green Lined Styl...
 
Disha NEET Physics Guide for classes 11 and 12.pdf
Disha NEET Physics Guide for classes 11 and 12.pdfDisha NEET Physics Guide for classes 11 and 12.pdf
Disha NEET Physics Guide for classes 11 and 12.pdf
 
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
 
IGNOU MSCCFT and PGDCFT Exam Question Pattern: MCFT003 Counselling and Family...
IGNOU MSCCFT and PGDCFT Exam Question Pattern: MCFT003 Counselling and Family...IGNOU MSCCFT and PGDCFT Exam Question Pattern: MCFT003 Counselling and Family...
IGNOU MSCCFT and PGDCFT Exam Question Pattern: MCFT003 Counselling and Family...
 
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across Sectors
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across SectorsAPM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across Sectors
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across Sectors
 
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpin
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpinStudent login on Anyboli platform.helpin
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpin
 
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdfBASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
 
Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
 
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
 
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and ModeMeasures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
 
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
 
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactAccessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
 
General AI for Medical Educators April 2024
General AI for Medical Educators April 2024General AI for Medical Educators April 2024
General AI for Medical Educators April 2024
 
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactBeyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
 

The Drought Tolerant Garden - Monterey, California

  • 1. GARDENING ON THE EDG E MONTEREY BAY MASTER GARDENERS Î August - September 2008 1 NEWSLETTER OF THE MONTEREY BAY MASTER GARDENERS Number 131 — August / September 2008 The Drought Tolerant Garden —Kari Olsen, MG06 Part One: Design Why Create a Drought Tolerant Garden? Creating the Design The number one reason to plant a drought tolerant (DT) Designing can be a fun part of renovating or creating a new garden is, of course, water. Or more importantly, the lack of garden but many people find this phase intimidating. The it. Water is always a precious resource in California but many important thing to remember when thinking about design is homeowners don’t think about water conservation until we that it’s all about what you want so you can’t do it ‘wrong.’ A hit a drought year. Or two. Or more. Regulations and water landscape design brings all your ideas onto paper where you rationing begin and then we become conscious of how and can move them around and play with them as long as you where we use our water, when in fact we should be water-wise like. A design merges our wants and desires with what is regardless of the current year’s rainfall. The first regulations actually there, often an important reality check. An accurate put in place during drought years regulate outdoor water design informs us what size and types of spaces we are use—and irrigation is always on the list. DT gardens make working with and which plant communities are best suited to outdoor water conservation easy because DT plants get the those spaces. Even if you are working with a professional majority of their water requirements through winter designer, putting your own ideas down on paper helps clarify precipitation with very little (or no) supplemental water. your wishes, enabling you to better communicate them to the Plants are adapted to the ‘winter-wet’ and ‘summer-dry’ designer. As you learn about your site, plant communities, conditions of our regional climate . When they do need and the individual plants themselves you may find your ideal occasional summer water, the preferred method is a slow, garden evolving. And the time for making design changes is deep watering that soaks into the ground without wasteful while you are still on paper rather than during installation. runoff, which flows from our streets and drains into the Bay. Less urban runoff also means fewer chemical fertilizers The basic landscape design assessment and planning steps are polluting our waterways and, ultimately, the ocean. DT essentially the same regardless of the type or style of garden. gardens are water savers but each one also protects our The list can be long but not complicated and thinking through beautiful Central Coast and Monterey Bay. the questions will help generate additional ideas and refine ‚The Drought Tolerant Garden— The Sussex Trug‚ Part One: Design Confessions: Ultimate Drought Tolerance‚ ‚Fire-safe Landscapes Event Review: Sculpture Within 2008‚ ‚Wildfire Prevention Publications 2008 Class Gift‚ ‚The Edible Garden 10 Best Natives‚ ‚3rd Annual Smart Gardening Faire Try It, You’ll Like It‚ ‚Featured Plant: Melianthus Relevant Internet Miscellany‚ ‚Epolls Advanced Training & Volunteer Opps‚
  • 2. 2 August - September 2008 Î MONTEREY BAY MASTER GARDENERS your sense of the space. Your list might include such factors any existing structures. Which direction does the prevailing as: a definition of the area’s function (what will the space be wind blow and how strongly? A ridge top can experience used for?); preservation of an existing view; or creation of a blasting winds both summer and winter. Higher elevations in screen for privacy or noise reduction. There are many the coastal mountains often have heavy winter precipitation resources available to help the ‘non-designer’; Sunset Western (rain and/or snow) and extreme summer temperatures with Landscaping Book presents these steps with a simple and little summer fog. Some sites include all of these conditions clear approach (see Resources). resulting in hot, bone-dry summers and freezing wet winters. Other microclimate modifiers are created by structures and While all aspects of the design process contribute to the final topography. Plants against south- or west-facing walls will be product, the following section focuses on one of the two steps less likely to be subjected to winter frosts and more likely to most critical to DT landscaping: Site Analysis. Part Two, heat up in the summer. Most properties also have ‘cold sinks’ featured in the next issue of Gardening on the Edge, October/ where cold air gathers during winter nights making plants in November, will focus on Plant Selection. those areas more subject to frost. A single site, even small sites, can have multiple microclimates; it becomes important to consider this during the plant selection phase. Soil Knowing the type of soil you have is essential to plant selection. Soils made up primarily of clay retain water longer, but are slow draining. Sandier soils are faster draining but this generally means less water and nutrient retention. Plants will thrive best in the type of soil to which they are adapted. Soil types can vary within a single site and when you are working with disturbed soil brought in as “fill” after housing construction, who knows what mixture you may find. For information on determining your soil type, refer to the Sunset Western Garden Book. Site Analysis Thorough site assessment is a critical factor in any landscape design but especially so with DT landscaping. Ideally your plants will ultimately depend only on winter rainfall and/or minimal supplemental summer water so matching the plant to the place becomes essential. Here are the primary site-specific conditions to consider. Regional climate and microclimates What are the regional weather patterns? In the West we are fortunate to have Sunset’s climate zones to work with. Rather than just considering the average minimum temperature (USDA zones) the Sunset zones consider a range of factors including elevation, coastal influences, rainfall and temperature. Determining your Sunset climate zone makes Topography of the land the first step much easier. Then it’s important to realize that Are there areas where the land slopes or where water pools other factors contribute to areas within most sites: these are during heavy rain? Are there potential drainage or erosion microclimates. Exposure is a major modifier within a site; is it problems that need to be addressed? Erosion problems could oriented north/south/east/west facing? Where are the sun/ be mitigated by choosing plants with extensive root systems, shade areas? Shade can be cast by the site’s dominant trees or though many mountain sites have extreme slopes which may But now in September the garden has cooled, and with it my possessiveness. The sun warms my back instead of beating on my head ... The harvest has dwindled, and I have grown apart from the intense midsummer relationship that brought it on. ~ Robert Finch, Poet
  • 3. MONTEREY BAY MASTER GARDENERS Î August - September 2008 3 require professional attention and/or engineering in addition to the design work. Determine which direction water drains naturally on the site. Generally, lower elevation areas – even slight dips – can sustain plants which prefer moderately higher water requirements because rain and irrigation runoff will flow toward the lower areas. Lastly, note any existing plants to be retained in the new landscape. Most often these are the dominant trees; their location can create microclimates and will also impact plant selection. And remember to identify any utility locations (to be avoided). Essential Resources for Designing and Planting a Drought Tolerant Garden… California Native Plants for the Garden. Carol Bornstein, David Fross, Bart O’Brien. Cachuma Press, 2005. Designing California Native Gardens: The Plant Community Approach to Artful, Ecological Gardens. Glen Keator and Alrie Middlebrook. University of California Press, 2007. Plants and Landscapes for Summer-Dry Climates of the San Francisco Bay Area Region. Nora Harlow. East Bay Municipal Utility District (EBMUD), 2004. Sunset Western Garden Book. Kathleen Norris Brenzel, ed. Sunset Publishing Corporation, multiple editions. Putting it all together Sunset Western Landscaping Book. Kathleen Norris Brenzel, Thoughtful and comprehensive site analysis, including ed. Sunset Publishing Corporation, multiple editions. Ï identification of potential problems and their solutions, will certainly mitigate future headaches and save water, time and money. An accurate assessment of microclimates, including exposure to sun, shade and wind, becomes the basis for plant selection; plants naturally adapted to your particular conditions have a better chance of becoming established. The October/November issue of Gardening on the Edge, ‘The Drought Tolerant Garden, Part Two: Planting,’ will focus on selecting and planting drought tolerant plants that will thrive in your garden. Also see many beautiful examples (some pictured on these pages) of drought tolerant gardens on the Water-Smart Garden Tour, August 9 & 10— www.montereybaymastergardeners.org. Photos Page one, left: home of Ed Rutter, landscape designed by Brett Graf of Habitat Gardens; right: Susan McDonald, Designer. Page two, photos by Kari Olsen. This page, top left: Weiss garden designed by Susan Wyche and Barbara Olsen; left: Wellstone garden designed by Wade Petrini of Artificial Lawns Direct; top right: the garden of Karen Grobe, the Worm Doctor; above: garden designed by Love’s Gardens. See the gardens pictured on pages 1 and 3 on the Water-Smart Garden Tour; www.montereybaymastergardeners.org for details.
  • 4. 4 August - September 2008 Î MONTEREY BAY MASTER GARDENERS Fire-safe Landscapes UCSC Fire Department —Sue Tarjan, MG06 ‘Living with Fire in Santa Cruz County: A Guide for Homeowners’ www.ci.santa-cruz.ca.us/fd/PDF/ You’ve probably been hearing the term ‘defensible space’ a lot LivingwithFireinSantaCruzCounty_6-2004.pdf recently as wildfires have raged across our state. To reduce UC Agriculture & Natural Resources the risk of buildings igniting during a wildfire and to ensure ‘Sustainable and Fire-safe Landscapes in the Wildland that firefighters and homeowners can safely defend them, –Urban Interface’ landscapes should be maintained properly. ucce.ucdavis.edu/files/filelibrary/1359/41665.pdf Plants should be healthy, green, and well irrigated. Trees and City of Oakland shrubs should be trimmed away from dwellings and spaced ‘Recommendations for Ecologically Sensitive Fire Abatement and pruned to prevent flames spreading. Dry, dead plants and Vegetation Management Practices‘ plant litter should be removed to reduce fuel load. www.oaklandnet.comwildfirePreventionRecommendationsforEcologi callySensitiveFireAbatement.pdf Firefighters won’t risk their lives to defend homes that are Mattole Restoration Council (contains great plant list) indefensible. The following are resources to help you learn ‘North Coastal California Fire-Smart Landscaping’ how to do your part. www.mattole.org/pdf/UMFP_fire_safe_plants.pdf Wildfire Prevention Publications—Steve Tjosvold, UCCE Master Gardeners can help to provide have ‘Living with Fire in Santa Cruz County, a Guide for information on wildfire prevention and Homeowners,’ a Resource Conservation District publication dealing with the aftermath of fire dam- that includes information about a local ‘chipper’ program to age. There are many educational re- help neighborhood associations with brush clearing. sources available in our Watsonville We have organized a resource list that is available online at UCCE office or online. the UCCE Santa Cruz or Monterey Bay Master Gardener Included in those publications are websites, and compiled and made available many of the listed ‘Landscaping Tips to Help Defend publications in the hotline office. Hotline personnel should try Your Home from Wildfire.’ This resource might be the first to familiarize themselves with this information when they publication to read, as it organizes and describes many of the come into the hotline. Our local community is in need, and we other publications from UCCE and other agencies. We also can be helpful. Free Publications Available at UCCE, Websites and Resources on Wildfires Santa Cruz County Office • http://www.wildfirezone.org/ (date; publication number) ‘Living with Fire In Santa Cruz County – A Guide for • http://www.ci.santa-cruz.ca.us/fd/index.html Homeowners’ (05/04) • http://www.ci.santa-cruz.ca.us/fd/index.html ‘A Property Owner’s Guide to Reducing the Wildfire Threat’ • http://news.ucanr.org/newsstorymain.cfm? (01/91; 21539) story=524 ‘Landscaping Tips to Help Defend Your Home from Wildfire’ • http://www.fire.ca.gov/index_incidents.php (04/08; 8322) http://anrcatalog.ucdavis.edu/pdf/8322.pdf ‘Home Landscaping for Fire’ (07/07; 8228) • http://camastergardeners.ucdavis.edu/ http://anrcatalog.ucdavis.edu/pdf/8228.pdf • http://firecenter.berkeley.edu/ • http://ceeldorado.ucdavis.edu/ Free Publications in Spanish Available at UCCE, Master_GardenerFiresafe_Landscaping.htm Santa Cruz County Office ‘Una Guia Para Propietarios Proteja su propiedad • http://groups.ucanr.org/HWMG/ de los incendios de maleza’ (01/91) • http://celosangeles.ucdavis.edu/ Natural_Resources/Wildland_Fire.htm Websites on Wildfires in Spanish • http://nature.berkeley.edu/~fbeall/ http://www.fire.ca.gov/communications/communications_ HODefSpaceGuide.pdf firesafety_spanish.php • http://www.bof.fire.ca.gov/pdfs/ Publications for Sale Available at UCCE, Copyof4291finalguidelines9_29_06.pdf Santa Cruz County Office • http://anrcatalog.ucdavis.edu ‘How Can We Live With Wild Land Fire?’ $10.00 (06/05; 21582) ‘Recovering From Wildfire’ $5.00 (2001; 21603) Questions? Please contact the Monterey Bay DVD & VHS available at http://anrcatalog.ucdavis.edu Master Gardeners at ‘Wildland Fire: How Can We Live With It?’ DVD $20.00 (1997; 6574D) UC Cooperative Extension Santa Cruz County ‘Wildland Fire: How Can We Live With It?’ VHS $20.00 (1997; V97-I) (831)763-8007 Ï
  • 5. MONTEREY BAY MASTER GARDENERS Î August - September 2008 5 THE EDIBLE GARDEN Good Eats and Gardening Tips clip together with a clothespin or rubber band. Harvest cauli- flower before the curds start to separate by cutting it off the —Tammy Tahara, MG06 stalk just below the head. Cauliflower with Cranberries Oh, and about those pesky aphids. Cauliflower is subject to OK, so I've never written a several diseases and pests, aphids being one of them. Insecti- column in my life and here I am, cidal soaps or a strong stream of water may have dislodged going down this garden path mine. Another preventative measure my research dug up is to which is both scary and exciting. layer a piece of aluminum foil under the plants. This reflects And your mission, should you light on the undersides of the leaves which makes it inhospita- choose to accept it, is to head ble to aphids. down this path with me. Let's You may choose to enjoy your cauliflower in this recipe learn a little and enjoy the demonstrated at one of the quarterly meetings in 2007. products of our edible gardens together! I grew cauliflower for the first time the winter of 2006 when a friend gave me a few plants to try out. I took them home, stuck them in a big pot and watched as they struggled to survive. I knew nothing about growing cauliflower and the sorry state of my plants proved it. I would check on them every few days to make sure the soil wasn't drying out and that any insects or diseases didn't get the upper hand. In due time, I was rewarded with tiny little cauliflower heads (called curds). It was about this time that I decided to do some research on how to grow cauliflower – better late than never, right? I discovered that in order to keep the curds white, I needed to “blanch” them by tying the leaves from the base of the plant around the heads to keep them protected from the sun and to keep the curds white. Perhaps I didn’t tie the Shades of cauliflower (Wikipedia) leaves up enough because when I next checked, a herd of Cauliflower with Cranberries aphids had made a home out of my cauliflower and I ended up chucking the lot into the garbage. Better luck next time – 1 head cauliflower especially after putting my research into practice! 2 Tablespoons olive oil (or cooking spray) 1 red bell pepper, sliced into thin strips Some cauliflower growing facts and hints: 1 small white onion, thinly sliced Cauliflower is a member of the family Brassicaceae which 1 small clove garlic, finely chopped also includes broccoli, mustard, turnips and radish. It is a cool 1 teaspoon fresh ginger, grated season crop so is best grown in the fall. You may start from 1/4 cup dried cranberries (or to taste) seed in mid-summer but be sure to protect the seedlings from Salt and pepper to taste heat and keep them well-watered until you transplant them into your garden. If you choose to transplant starters, be sure Rinse cauliflower under cold water and break into small to plant them out as soon as you buy them. Transplants kept pieces. Place cauliflower in blender (or use hand chopper) and too long in flats produce smaller heads. pulse or chop until cauliflower looks like grains of rice. Set aside. Cauliflower will grow in most soils but will produce best in Spray a large sauté pan with cooking spray or use 1 Table- fertile, well-drained loamy soils rich in organic matter. Give spoon olive oil. Add onion and cook until translucent or very the seedlings room to grow by spacing them 18” apart with at lightly browned. Add red bell pepper and sauté lightly. Add least 2 feet between rows. Be sure to mulch around the plants garlic and ginger and continue sautéing. Add 1 Tablespoon to keep the soil moist and cool and once a month enrich your olive oil and cauliflower all at once and continue to cook, plants with a high-nitrogen fertilizer such as compost tea. stirring frequently until cauliflower is tender. Add cranberries Avoid having your plants produce premature heads or buttons and cook until plumped up. Add salt and pepper to taste. by keeping the soil evenly moist throughout the growing Serve immediately. Ï season. Sources: To keep the growing curds white and to protect them from the www.essentialgardenguide.com sun and retain their flavor, blanch them by either breaking off www.farm-garden.com a few of the outer leaves and placing them over the top of the www.howtodothings.com head, or gather a few leaves from the base of the plant and
  • 6. 6 August - September 2008 Î MONTEREY BAY MASTER GARDENERS Third Annual City of Watsonville, Public Works Department Smart Gardening Faire County of Santa Cruz, Environmental Health Department San Lorenzo Valley Water District —Tom Karwin, MG99 Scotts Valley Water District Shea-Campbell & Associates It’s no secret that this year’s Soquel Creek Water District Smart Gardening Faire was Thomas Karwin & Associates scaled down from last year. The summer’s first heat wave Speakers and highway closures caused We had excellent speakers, who added greatly to the Faire’s by lightning-sparked fires educational purpose. We were particularly pleased to have limited attendance, and the Assembly Member John Laird present, speaking on California launch of a major new event, legislation related to water conservation. the Water-Smart Garden Brian Barth, Live Earth Farm Contest and Tour, occupied the Sherry Lee Bryan, Ecology Action/Santa Cruz County time and attention of many key Home Composting Program MGs. Roxanne Evans, Ecocentric Design Brett Graf, Habitat Gardens Still, the third annual Faire was successful in many respects: Dan Harder, UCSC Arboretum we had a good turnout by exhibitors, with several noting the John Laird, California Assembly value of participation; everyone we heard from enjoyed the Monique Smith Lee, California Bat Conservation Fund Faire and the many exhibitors; and the food by Mint and Bobby Markowitz, Earthcraft Design India Gourmet and music by Bluegrass Stomp and the Cynthia Sandberg, Love Apple Farm Cabrillo Farmer’s Market String Band were excellent. Christy Schulman, LifeLab Elementary Science Program Volunteers Roy Sikes, Soquel Creek Water District The day’s activities proceeded very smoothly because of the Robin Stockwell, Succulent Gardens experience gained from two previous Faires and the many Thomas Wittman, Gophers Limited contributions of volunteers. MG Simon Stapleton, Faire A highlight of the day’s presentations was the announcement Manager, provided leadership and coordination and kept all of winners of the Water-Smart Garden Contest (see aspects of the Faire in focus and on schedule. Anyone who smartgardening.org). Chris Perri, board member of the Scotts expressed a need or raised a question was immediately Valley Water District, conducted the ceremony with Contest advised to “ask Simon.” Chairperson Candice McLaren, Cynthia Jordan and Vai In addition to Simon, the Faire Committee included Co- Campbell. chairs Tom Karwin and Sheryl McEwan, Publicity Finances Coordinator Betsy Shea, MBMG Booth Coordinator Patty Because of the links between the Water-Smart Garden Nicely, Treasurer Gigi Tacheny, Webmaster Christina Kriedt, Contest & Tour, and the Smart Gardening Faire, the financial and President Cynthia Jordan. We also welcomed and picture is a little more complicated than usual and —with the appreciated the participation of Vai Campbell of the Soquel Tour yet to come—still emerging. With the help of Treasurer Creek Water District, representing the Santa Cruz Country Gigi Tacheny, we’ll figure it all out in time. The good news is Water Awareness Committee. that it all looks positive at this point. Additional volunteers who made it all happen—and had a Feedback and Planning for 2009 good time in the process—included: Paula Anthony, Claudia We’ve received numerous good ideas about improving the Boulton, Elizabeth Burns, Marcia Charland, Karen Cozza, Faire for 2009, with some coming through e-mail, some Lin Eucalyptus, Sue Forson, Joann Godoy, Tina Heitzman, through personal communications and some during the After Darcy Horton, Melita Israel, Sue Kirkpatrick, Darby the Faire Luncheon. Cynthia Jordan has provided a summary Kremers, Nancy Martella, Dennis O'Hara, Peter Quintella, of recommendations to the MBMG Board and will make it Jean Schaaf, Randa Solick, Tammy Tahara, Debra Van available to all interested MGs. Your ideas are always Bruggen, Richard Wallstrom, Denise Weatherwax, and welcome. Rina Weingold. Several important refinements are already in the early Sponsors planning stages, as is a strong interest in adopting the theme, Our sponsors made generous contributions to cover the out-of ‘Edible Gardening’ for the 4 th Annual Smart Gardening Faire. -pocket expenses of both the Faire and the Water-Smart We might even have an outdoor, sit-down gourmet luncheon Garden Contest and Tour. This is developing into a beautiful for that occasion! friendship! California Landscape Contractors Association We’ll probably avoid the Summer Solstice weekend next year, City of Santa Cruz, Water Department and schedule the Faire a week earlier or later. We’ll announce City of Scotts Valley, Parks & Recreation Department a firm date soon, so be ready to mark your calendar! Ï
  • 7. MONTEREY BAY MASTER GARDENERS Î August - September 2008 7 Featured Plant: Melianthus major, Honey Bush —Bonnie Pond, MG00 The translation of Melianthus is ‘herb-touch-me-not’ and the unpleasant aroma is a warning of its high toxicity. The plant is from South Africa where it is used externally as a poultice for wounds and arthritis. I don’t know what fascinates me most about Melianthus major. Is it the large, arresting, 12-inch blue-green, saw-toothed leaves which fold to create a ‘V’? Or is it the tall red-bronze spikes that produce an interesting bud, which in turn becomes a nectar-filled flower that can be 2 feet in height? Of course, it could also be the wonderful silhouette formed by the leaves, which radiate on short stems and give a palm-like appearance. You decide. The honey bush is considered a half-hardy plant. It prefers a warm, sunny location with good drainage but is frost tolerant to 20 degrees. Although it does better in deep, rich soil with lots of water, I have found that it grows well with little water if kept warm and out of the wind. It is a low maintenance and water-smart plant for all gardens. It grows from 6 to 12 feet tall and can be trained tall, sprawling or bushy. With more water, it could become invasive. When the plants get leggy or scraggly, they should be cut back to encourage new growth. There are birds that come to the honey bush that don’t go to any other plants in my garden. Hummingbirds love it as do finches, orioles and grosbeaks. The flowers also drip nectar that attracts bees and butterflies. Knowledgeable gardeners use this plant for its foliage in the background or as a stand-alone specimen. It can be combined with grasses for a savannah look or with flowers for a lusher tropical feel. Melianthus major is easily grown from seeds sown in autumn or cuttings made from new shoots sprouting from the base. I will be collecting seed for anyone who wants to try this method of propagation. Ï Photos by Bonnie Pond
  • 8. 8 August - September 2008 Î MONTEREY BAY MASTER GARDENERS Epolls—compiled by Sharon Ettinger, MG00 What steps did you take to design your to garden with a grandparent knows gardening isn't about money at all but rather about relationships. drought tolerant landscape? Melita Israel, MG95 What resources did you use to help you I put in artificial turf where my gophered grass lawn once design your drought tolerant landscape: was. Expensive but looks so neat. classes, books, professionals, etc? Barbara Gordon, MG98 I took classes at Cabrillo Community College Chris Carrier, MG06 and consulted with Lisa McAndrews. I also read books and 1. Model gardens. Life Lab, Gateway, some native gardens in shopped at native nurseries. So, I've planted lots of native the South Bay Native Garden Tour. plants requiring little water. Then I've installed, with 2. RON program at CSUMB. Invaluable as friends, the help of MGs, a drip irrigation system on a hillside to knowledge source, free plants. Numerous workshops water natives rarely. throughout the years. Chris Carrier, MG06 3. Internet sites. Las Pilitas is a critically important stop. 1. Start planning with the users in mind. Who do I want to share the garden with? How can I make it attractive to 4. Books. Too many to remember. Bornstein's book on them? Rewarding? A point of curiosity? How can I hook natives was great to have while shopping local nurseries and them into helping build and/or keep the garden up? on the net. If I had $180 to spend, it would go into books before a Master Gardener Convention, but then I hold 2. Plan for diversity. Some people really like the smell of grudges a long time. dirt. Some are happy to sit and read. Some may enjoy a chessboard built into a bench. Some really need to change their eating habits and a veggie patch (typically non-native) What was the biggest obstacle to has its place. designing your drought tolerant 3. If it is a public place, know who your sugar daddy is and landscape? what would make him/her look good while also serving those Chris Carrier, MG06 with more pressing needs. Lose your ego. This is about 1. My imagination. My orientation. I need to study more serving others. where native plants do well — why they are called natives — 4. Plan for beauty. All business and no play makes for a real and ask myself how much of that native environment would bore. And if you are already a bore, plan for something on look super cool in my garden area. It is wrong to start with a the wild side — put a wiggle in an otherwise straight path. mental image of a European castle garden and then ask what native plants will fill it out. 5. I'm for accommodating animal life with the garden. My first response to hungry gophers is to feed them in a spot 2. In the same spirit, I brought in a lot of fancy soil because where they won't bug me. They are kind of fun to tease. Put we got a nifty grant from Uncle Arnie. Two years ago we out a 6" pipe and you can listen to them scramble when you were poor. We built our garden from teacher donations, and a friend alternate lifting an end of the pipe. If a sudden, workdays and garage sales. The construction companies left conclusive, even violent death of a rodent crosses your us the impossible Salinas clay which we mounded up, said a mind, build a hawk platform and hire out the dirty work. If few Hail Marys over and seeded in some free plants from you are lucky enough to have deer, put out a salt lick and hay RON. There seems to be a real danger of loving and fussing in a place handier to them than your garden. Butterflies and over native plants too much. Our old garden with the worst hummingbirds are like poppies — they can't happen enough. of the worst soil is thriving. Time will tell how the natives do in the new mortgage hill area. 6. Garden entirely without pesticides if possible. A good self- respecting chemical pesticide will kill so many things you 3. My imagination to create a garden as pleasant to sit in as never realized were there. Really, really, really think how to do educational projects. It's not as easy as one might think much of an emergency the aphids are or a little scale or any to resist building a school garden out of rows of raised beds number of nickel-and-dime worries. Zap the aphids with a and a chain link fence. Planning for the garden to be pretty hose, scrape the scale with your thumb. The new rule for and inviting is to plan for some sculpture, some benches, artificial chemical use: if you can sit on the ground anywhere some diversity. A too tiny an imagination can be an in your garden (clothing optional) and have breakfast any obstacle. This applies to one's love life and salad-making morning, then you are likely striking the right IPM balance. ability as well. 7. Don't get into the money thing. Gardening is not about money — neither saving it nor out-shining your neighbor. If Barbara Gordon, MG98 you have never visited the Last Chance Mercantile and the Getting deer resistant and matching plants. Marina landfill, do so. Anyone who has been lucky enough
  • 9. MONTEREY BAY MASTER GARDENERS Î August - September 2008 9 MG Chris Carrier’s Harden Middle School If you had it to do over, what would you change about the design of your drought tolerant landscape? Chris Carrier, MG06 1. Put in the drip system before the plants. 2. Plan five (or even three) years ahead. Even if it adds a year to getting your native/drought tolerant garden going, try to find mature plants so you can plan better in your head what gets big in the full sun, what gets medium in the full sun, what ground cover will work in the shaded undergrowth you have created. Repeat for partial sun areas. 3. The only reason God put walls in this world is to facilitate growing vines. Another prop I'd use better are our trees. It is true that a yard without a tree isn't fit for a dog (thank you BoKay Nursery), but a tree needs a vine [as] much as a Are there any drought tolerant plants that Vogue model needs substance. Abandoned cars and children you would avoid using? in their tenth year of grad school may also qualify. So what Robin Sanders, MG95 I'd do differently is plan for compatibility for tree-vine, wall- 1.Gaura lindheimeri - beautiful plant - but reseeds everywhere vine, lamp post-vine, and mortgage collector-vine combos. without water. The only way to contain it is ‘shovel 4. I really didn't think about ground cover and smaller plants pruning.’ So far it has not escaped into the wild parts of my that would do well under the native plants. I noticed the garden. native gardens in the San Jose tour almost always use wood 2.Helichrysum petiolare 'Limelight' - again a beautiful plant. I chips to separate their prized specimens. So they had native first had it in a pot on the deck - it outgrew that so I planted it plants set out in contrast by dead parts all around them. off the deck in a no-water zone - I water in the general area That's checkbook gardening. Give me an English mess any once a month or so. It has taken over - probably 20 feet across day even if I know it's contrived. Now I'm crawling under and spreading downhill. It's beautiful but I now worry about it mallow, coyote bush, black sage, Manzanita, and a bunch I becoming a pest in the wild. can't name trying to get a sedum or a ginger or a sword fern to 3.Geranium maderense - Sunset says ‘likes moist conditions’ - take root. I think I got the process backwards. not in my garden! It's truly beautiful but every one of those thousands of flowers will reseed! And it is now growing down 5. I also have to plan for middle school kids. Zero should get the hillside where there is no water. It flowers in spring and in there that at any stage of its life has thorns, berries or then dies off, but comes back again in the winter/spring. It’s anything fuzzy on the end of a stem (asparagus, artichokes, truly beautiful but I planted it at least 5 years ago and not etc.) and of course no grenades (excuse me, tomatoes). We since then - I have far more of the plants now than 3 have kids who will weave bougainvillea thorns into their years ago. fingertip skin just to gross out a girlfriend. Chris Carrier, MG06 Barbara Gordon, MG98 Buckwheat is spreading quickly and is hard to tolerate since I'd take more time planning and learn more about hillside it’s ugly. California sage and fuchsia have to be policed, but at planting. I've chosen some wonderful salvias, which have least they're fit for the eye…the sage needs a haircut a couple grown so large that they droop down and cover some soil of times a year. I would plant it again but in a full sun corner allowing it to dry out and not allow light through with smaller plants in front. so nothing grows under them. I worry about erosion because Darby Kremers, MG97 I'm dealing with a hillside in that part of my garden. With my limited experience, it seems that most of the natives only look good for a relatively short time in spring. Trying to Maryanne McCormick, MG04 maintain seasonal interest and color seems to be a challenge Plant things farther apart, a rookie move I made! Make sure with natives/drought tolerant plants. plants are taken off the auto drip system as soon as they are established. Marti bd Feverfew!!! And also that tall yellow primrose...I don't know Keep my eyes open for the spectacular species before I plant the name. It just appeared in my garden and it is so pretty! (i.e. don't be in such a hurry to just get it done and just plant BUT it is now taking over the world....as is feverfew...and for ordinary plants.) that matter Salvia gesneriiflora ‘Tequila’! Ï I have a rock garden. Last week three of them died. Richard Diran
  • 10. 10 August - September 2008 Î MONTEREY BAY MASTER GARDENERS The Sussex Trug Back to my trug. Any respectable English gardener has a true —Cindy Lloyd, MG08 Sussex trug, along with a wax jacket and Wellies. I bought my June 1, 2008 wax jacket and Wellies at the South of England Show. Both Yesterday was Master Gardener graduation, luncheon, raffle, served me well for years of rambling and gardening. Both plant exchange, photo display and floral competition. The returned with me to Carmel six years ago. Neither has been party planners truly outshone themselves. After receiving our used as much since coming home. However, at the Kent certificates of completion (and our graded final exams), each County Show, after seeing the prize cow be-ribboned from of us was formally designated an Intern. Hours of volunteer neck to heart girth, I met a Sussex trug maker. After watching him demonstrate how he crafted trugs from willow and chest- service and higher education await us in order to become fully nut, fastening them with copper tacks, I chose my first, my qualified to wear a solid, rather than paper, name tag. very own, my prized trug. I use it everyday. In it I keep my The weekly trips to Watsonville are over. Each time I passed secateurs (English for pruning shears), hand fork, trowel, Moss Landing and the signs to the antique shops, I resisted, weeding implements and other small tools brought from for I was ready to get home, drop my binder and books, be England, along with garden gloves of varying degrees of greeted by the dogs (Abbey and Lacey, two female mini- acceptability. dachshunds) and head for the garden. Each profession has its subtle badges of identification. As a However, yesterday was special. Nearing Elkhorn Slough and nurse, I wear my stethoscope around my neck. A lawyer Little Baja, I decided to reward myself, to celebrate the com- carries a briefcase. Doctors used to have their black bags for pletion of the MG program, to find a treasure to remind me of house calls. Teachers are laden with books. An English the day. Sleuthing among potential treasures for just the right gardener has a Sussex trug. thing to take home with me, I found it! A genuine Sussex Trug! Imagine my internal excitement when I turned For more information, Google ‘Sussex trug’ and learn what it over to discover it was a Thomas Smith and Sons of Queen Victoria did for the modest wooden basket. You can Herstmonceux Sussex trug! A number 5. Perfect for my new even order one online. But it won’t compare with finding one garden cottage, my summerhouse, my hut, my retreat. in a Moss Landing antique shop after Master Gardener graduation. Ï Before you label me barmy, I must tell you that I lived in England for seven years. The first two were in London, then in Tonbridge and finally in Weald village near Sevenoaks, Kent. The day I received my nursing license from the UK, I also met a garden designer who needed an assistant. Guess which job won out? Aside from better pay, hours, working environment and status, I also made a wonderful friend. Marin is American, but had lived in London for over 20 years, was the first volunteer at the Chelsea Physic Garden and received her horticultural and design education while raising her three children. The ensuing years of our friendship and collaboration, the further experiences I had with two designers in Kent, my schooling at Hadlow College, visits to gardens large and small, membership on Weald Horticultural Society’s commit- You can purchase an authentic Sussex trug from tee, summer supper in the garden of Long Barn…all are The Gardeners Shop in the UK — subjects for further stories. http://www.thegardenersshop.co.uk/ “A Sussex Trug is a wooden basket mainly used for gardening. Construction is a framework comprising a handle and rim of coppiced sweet chestnut which is hand cleft and shaved using a drawknife. The body of the trug is made of five or seven boards of cricket bat willow, also hand shaved with a drawknife. Rough forms of trugs have been made for hundreds of years, often by farmers for their own use or by woodsman or 'bodgers.' They are probably made in Sussex because of the abundance of chestnut coppice and willows found on the marshes. In the early nineteenth century the Sussex Trug developed into quite an important industry, most of this happening in the village of Herstmonceux where there is still one producer. Shapes and sizes became standardised, the most well known shape being the 'common or garden' trug ranging in volume from one pint to a bushel. Sussex Trugs were shown at the Great Exhibition of 1851 where they were admired by Queen Victoria who purchased several for members of the Royal family. Since then they have always been sought after as the quin- tessential garden basket. They are renowned for their strength and durability.” (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sussex_trug)
  • 11. MONTEREY BAY MASTER GARDENERS Î August - September 2008 11 Confessions of a Reluctant Gardener: Just a smidge of special advice: Ultimate Drought Tolerance try not to use the leaves, stems, berries, flowers, or roots in your —Christina Kriedt, MG06 garden-surprise salads because any part of the plant is poisonous; if We have all seen them, those oceans of ivy, expanses of you eat a lot, you could begin to Juniperus evergreens, forests of fortnight lily. They are among have some trouble breathing and the pièce de résistance for those who desire the ultimate in low- maybe even lapse into a little bitty maintenance, low-water, low-everything landscapes. These coma. And since the sap has plants require no real attention and appear to manage quite ‘polyacetylene’ compounds nicely with whatever water innocently comes their way. (whatever), don’t use it as a poul- Ivy in particular is very drought tolerant. Just try to kill it or tice for the rat bite. You could develop a nasty rash. (You remove it from your landscape. (Flame-throwers? could blame the rash on ‘poison ivy,’ except that everyone Grenades? Bulldozers?) Hedera is a genus comprising fifteen knows it doesn’t grow around here.) Also try to avoid breath- species. It is a native plant—but not to California; Europe, ing near ivy flowers – you might be allergic to the pollen. North Africa, and Asia are motherlands to this vigorous Wear a face mask and keep your inhaler with you at all times. scrambler-slash-climber. Clearly, Hedera has found a happy Aside from these few minor nuisances, it’s a really nice land- new home in our temperate climate. Provide a tree, wall, or scape plant. Very, very green. All this and no-extra-water too! Mount Diablo and ivy can climb it to a height of 25-30 meters Ever. Oh, I forgot to mention the snails. Escargot! (yes, that’s almost 100 feet). And if attracting wildlife is your The California Invasive Plant Council (Cal-IPC), picky thing, birds eat the berries (and generously spread ivy seeds all people that they are, consider Hedera helix (H. canariensis) to be over our forests and wild lands); and the flowers attract holly problematic. According to them, the plants can “smother blue butterflies and swallow-tail moth caterpillars. A few understory vegetation, kill trees, and harbor non-native rats other cuddly critters find refuge in ivy—rodents among them. and snails.” I told you they’re picky. If you’re a fan of rats, you’ll love your English ivy. They’re very long-lived (not the rats; they live 2-3 years and a female There is an American Ivy Society (http://www.ivy.org/) that can only birth 64 rat-kins a year); I read that one ivy plant can provides information about lots of Hedera cultivars that are live up to 400 years. Aren’t you excited to learn this? NOT invasive. But what fun is that? Ï Ivy on a University of Chicago campus building Lovely juniper landscape with fortnight lily, aka gas station lily, (Wikipedia) Dietes, in background (Photos above and below by C. Kriedt) Sources and further reading: California Invasive Plant Council, Cal-IPC http://www.cal- ipc.org/landscaping/dpp/plantpage.php? region=centcoast&type=Ground%20covers http://gardening.wsu.edu/library/comm001/comm001.htm http://www.paghat.com/ivy.html http://www.juniperus.org/ Right: Juniper, juniper, http://www.poison-ivy.org/ juniper, juniper, juniper, ivy http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivy
  • 12. 12 August - September 2008 Î MONTEREY BAY MASTER GARDENERS Event Review Sculpture Within 2008: Garden and Community multi-colored Tilt-o-Whirl, the ceramic totems by Carole —Denise Weatherwax, MG08 dePalma, and the Painted Sticks by Jeff Rosendale (owner of For an avid gardener, it’s difficult to imagine any more Sierra Azul) and his wife Erika. delightful way to spend an hour or two than strolling through The demonstration garden provides the added benefit of a beautiful Mediterranean garden. Add to it the opportunity seeing xerophytic (water conserving) plants in Mediterranean to view an outdoor sculpture exhibit and the experience mounds, complete with companion plantings such as grasses, expands to new levels of enjoyment. boulders, mulch, and an irrigation system. The mounds Sierra Azul Nursery and Gardens in Watsonville recently provide the added benefit of requiring water only once a unveiled its third annual exhibit of contemporary sculpture, in month in the summer, according to Rosendale. conjunction with Pajaro Valley Arts Council. This year, the As a side benefit, if you visit, you may find some plants that exhibit showcases 82 sculptures by 46 artists from Santa Cruz you just can’t live without. Many plants are available through and Santa Clara counties. The sculptures, created using a the retail kiosk, so bring your checkbook. Depending on your variety of media, are installed throughout Sierra Azul’s checkbook, you also might decide to find a place in your beautiful two-acre demonstration garden. Each sculpture is garden for one (or more) of the sculptures, most of which are nestled among plantings, and is identified by a small sign offered for sale. There are pieces of many different sizes (and containing the title of the work, the artist, and medium in a wide price range) that would fit nicely in an intimate employed. corner or stand out in an expansive area. A complete list of I was impressed by both the variety and quality of the works. the sculptures with prices is available either at the kiosk, or Among my personal favorites were the large wrought iron elsewhere in holders along the paths. Schooling Hammerheads and Mooring Buoy #30 by Kirk Sierra Azul, 2660 East Lake Avenue, Watsonville, is a retail McNeill. These and several other ocean-themed sculptures nursery that specializes in Mediterranean plants for our local present an interesting counterbalance to the surrounding climate. For directions to the nursery and some additional drought-tolerant landscape. Pieces rendered in vivid colors information, including links to web sites of some of the popped out of their backgrounds -- specifically Carol Gaab’s featured artists, check the Sierra Azul web site at glass-clad standing woman, Marilyn Kuksht’s http://www.sierraazul.com/index.html. Ï Photos by Denise Weatherwax
  • 13. MONTEREY BAY MASTER GARDENERS Î August - September 2008 13
  • 14. 14 August - September 2008 Î MONTEREY BAY MASTER GARDENERS 2008 Class Gift: Elizabeth Hill the courtyard. I have done a few mosaics before, so I sug- gested the idea. It wasn't an immediate hit, because we all Interview —Denise Weatherwax, MG08 knew how much work would be involved. It grew on us, On Saturday, May 31, the graduating Master Gardener Class however, and after I drew a sketch of a possible design, we of 2008 presented its class gift to the Monterey Bay Master were all excited about the idea. The inspiration came from Gardeners. looking at the site where we wanted to hang the mosaic. It is on a wall, next to a vine, so I thought doing a mosaic of a The gift, a handmade mosaic, was the brainchild of the flowering vine would work well for that spot. I was also graduation committee: Elizabeth Hill, Bonnie Lindquist, influenced by a vine motif that Bonnie brought in when we Tanja Roos, and Amy Thistle Tackett. The committee raised were brainstorming for the invitation design. funds to cover the cost of the gift and the graduation party by holding a raffle during the lunch break of each class session. Q: Several people expressed interest in the supplies required, Items for the raffles were donated by MG class members. especially the scrap tile used for the mosaic. Tell me a little about shopping for, finding, and selecting the supplies. The garden-themed (what else?) artwork was designed and A. I purchased the HardieBacker Board, tile adhesive, grout, crafted entirely by members of the MG class of '08. Each class grout float, grout sponge, sealant, masonry drill bits, screws, member was given the opportunity to create his or her own copper wire, and lumber at Home Depot. I had never done a three-inch tile by signing or drawing a picture with an mosaic that was going to be outside or hung vertically, so I indelible marker. These personalized tiles were then used to talked to the employees at both Home Depot and Lumber- create a border for a large (three feet by three feet) design of man’s for a few hours to determine the best products and flowers and leaves composed of bits of broken tile. The final methods to use. In addition, Amy has a friend who is a pro- product was assembled the week before at a potluck dinner fessional mosaic artist in San Francisco. She contacted her open to class members. Creatively inspired by a glass of wine and got recommendations for the best tile adhesive, grout, (or two), participants set about happily breaking up the and sealant to use. I purchased the tiles at Capitola Salvage on colored tile with hammers, then placing the pieces on a 38th Avenue, which is behind the Orchard Supply on 41st cement backer board following a design drawn by Liz Hill. Avenue. They have an incredible selection of tile for a very Later, Liz completed the mosaic by fastening the tiles to the fair price. I purchased the porcelain pens that were used for board using tile adhesive then applying grout. the signatures at Michael's in San Jose. I had never used these before in a mosaic and even though I baked the pen marks The completed mosaic, weighing about 50 pounds, was trans- onto the tiles, it was no match for the sanded grout, which ported to the University of California County Extension scrubbed some of the names off. On the day of the gradua- (UCCE) office and mounted on the wall in the courtyard, tion, I asked people to touch up their tiles. Then we applied with assistance (and muscle) provided by Liz’s and Amy's a sealer. significant others. Q: Would you like to give an estimate of how much time you I recently interviewed Liz about this unique project. spent to design and complete this project? A: Now that I’ve counted it up, the grand total was about 22 Q: I understand you are an art teacher. Please tell me a little hours! There was the design and discussion, then the shop- about your background and your current job. ping for all the supplies, including selecting the scrap tile. A. I studied art at Stanford University. During my senior Other tasks were preparation of the board (cutting, mounting year, I volunteered as an art teacher in several schools in the lumber, sketching the design), preparation of the wall (drilling San Jose area and fell in love with teaching. A few years into the masonry and mounting the lumber, and baking the later, after starting and then selling my own baking business, tiles. At the group potluck, we broke the tiles and pieced them ‘Lizzie's Cookies,’ I returned to school for my Elementary into the design. Then there was fitting and gluing the broken Teaching Credential and Masters of Education. I am tile pieces, grouting, and finally ‘touching up’ the designs and currently working for the County of Santa Cruz. During the signatures and sealing. school year I am the director of an art and science after-school program and during the summer I teach art at an art and Q: Is there anything you would like to add? science summer camp. A. I would just like to say what a pleasure it was to be a part of the Master Gardeners Class of 2008 and to work with the Q: How did you and the other committee members think of graduation committee to plan the celebration. It has been an crating an art project for the class gift? What was your incredible experience and I look forward to continuing my inspiration? involvement with many Master Gardener events to come. A.We had been trying to think of a suitable class gift for a couple of months. At first, we wanted to install a worm bin This unique piece of art now hangs in the courtyard of the for the courtyard, so we could compost our food scraps from UCCE office at 1432 Freedom Boulevard, Watsonville. our class meetings. Maintenance would have been an issue, so Please take a moment to see the MG08 mosaic the next time we thought it would be nice to add some sort of garden art to you visit the UCCE office. Ï
  • 15. MONTEREY BAY MASTER GARDENERS Î August - September 2008 15 MG '2008 class members Tanja Roos, Denise Weatherwax, The finished mosaic on the courtyard wall. Susan Proctor, and Page Fox work on the project in the back yard of Liz Hill's home. Photos by Denise Weatherwax
  • 16. 16 August - September 2008 Î MONTEREY BAY MASTER GARDENERS 10 Best Native Plants for the Relevant Internet Central Coast Garden Miscellany—Christina Kriedt, MG06 —Claudia Boulton, MG99 ‚Fascinating: “Although far less toxic than poison ivy, which 1. Arctostaphylos species (Manzanita) is unrelated to this genus, ivy [Hedera] contains triterpenoid 2. Ceanothus species (California Lilac) saponins and falcarinol, a polyyne. Falcarinol [a natural 3. Heuchera species (Coral Bells)* pesticide and fatty alcohol found in carrots and red ginseng*] 4. Mimulus species (Shrubby Monkey Flower)* is capable of inducing an allergic reaction (contact 5. Woodwardia fimbriata (Giant Chain Fern)* dermatitis), although it has been shown to kill breast cancer 6. Adiantum capillus-veneris (Southern Maidenhair Fern)* cells as well.” 7. Salvia species http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivy 8. Eriogonum species (Buckwheat) *http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falcarinol 9. Carpenteria californica (Bush Anemone) ‚Red is okay, but green fountain grass, Pennisetum setaceum, 10. Verbena lilacina 'De La Mina' “spreads aggressively by seed into natural areas by wind, * #3,4,5,6 have the added advantage of growing in part shade water, or vehicles. Fast grower; impedes the growth of locally native plant species and eventually takes over natural areas. Try It, You’ll Like It Also raises fuel loads and fire frequency in natural areas. Is spreading rapidly in California. Existing research indicates —Tammy Tahara, MG06 that red varieties of fountain grass (P. setaceum 'Rubrum') are not invasive.” To learn more about invasive species and alternative plants go to: http://www.cal-ipc.org/ip/index.php ‚Some junipers are susceptible to Gymnosporangium rust disease, and can be a serious problem for those people growing apple trees, the alternate host of the disease. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juniper. ‚Calandrinia grandiflora, a Chilean native, is also know as rock purslane and is sometimes available at Annie’s Annuals and Perennials. http://www.anniesannuals.com/plants/ plant_display.asp?prodid=166 ‚English ivy is reported to be invasive in natural areas of 18 states and the District of Columbia. http://www.nps.gov/plants/ALIEN/fact/hehe1.htm “English ivy blankets large portions of Portland's 5,000-acre Forest Park, the largest urban park in the country. In 1992 the city began the Ivy Removal Project to restore the native habitat of Forest Park by removing invasive plants, especially I love this plant! I grew it from a cutting given to me by Alicia English ivy. In a similar project for Stanley Park in Molina and it just took off! Alicia called it Calandrinia Vancouver, B.C., the Ivy Busters estimate that in their first 39 spectabilis but Dave's Garden names it Calandrinia grandiflora. ‘Ivy Pulls’ more than 700 volunteers removed more than It's a member of the family Portulacacea. Whatever it's name, 20,000 square meters of ivy. They say it will take 50 years to it has amazingly fragrant flowers that bloom on and on all rid Stanley Park of this invasive pest.” spring and into the fall. I understand that it grows just as well http://extension.oregonstate.edu/news/story.php? in the ground as in a pot. (Photos by Tammy Tahara) Ï S_No=969&storyType=garde ‚Melianthus minor: “Similar to Melianthus major but grows only half the size to 4 feet. Leaves are greener with dull red flowers held within the plant. Tropical looking foliage for effect in containers or in the ground. Best in a sheltered location with rich soil and moisture, sun or light shade. Can withstand short period of light frost. South Africa.” http://www.kartuz.com/p/80078/Melianthus+minor.html ‚“The cauliflower originally came from Cyprus. It is thought to have been used since the 6th century B.C. and grown in Turkey and Egypt since 400 B.C.” http://www.bitten- u - designs.com/JoesFruit/fruit_veg/ cauliflower.htm Ï
  • 17. MONTEREY BAY MASTER GARDENERS Î August - September 2008 17 Advanced Training Opportunities organization/ date day time class website Aug 2 Sat 11:00am First Saturday Tour of the Arboretum UCSC Arboretum 2 Sat 5:30—9:30 Eating California Native Revival Nursery 9 Sat 10:00 - 2:00 Tending A Winter Vegetable Garden Love Apple Farm 23 Sat 10:00 - 12:00 Tomato Masters Class Love Apple Farm 23 Sat 10:30 - 12:30 Starting Your Fall Garden Common Ground 24 Sat 10:00 - 1:00 Planting the Thanksgiving Feast UCSC Farm & Garden 27 Sat 10:00 - 2:00 Tending A Winter Vegetable Garden Love Apple Farm Sept 6 Sat 11:00am First Saturday Tour of the Arboretum UCSC Arboretum 6 Sat 10:30 - 12:30 Growing Cut Flowers Common Ground 10 Wed 7:00 pm The Landscaping Ideas of Jays: Western Hort The interface between ecology and art in the restoration garden Society 13 Sat 10:30 - 12:00 Introduction to Grow Biointensive Common Ground 13 Sat 10:00 - 2:00 Tending a Winter Vegetable Garden Love Apple Farm 13 Sat 2:00 - 4:00 Double-Digging and Bed Preparation Common Ground 20 Sat 10:30 - 12:30 Plant a Fall Herb Garden Common Ground 24-26 Wed-Fri Statewide MG Conference Monterey Bay MGs 27 Sat 10:30 - 12:30 Winter Compost Crops and Diet Common Ground 27 Sat 2:00 - 4:00 Economic Mini-Farming Common Ground Mar 22-26 Sun- International MG Conference, Las Vegas Nevada MGs of Southern 2009 Thurs Nevada Websites: Native Revival Nursery http://www.nativerevival.com/about_us.html Cooper Adobe Garden: workdays 10:00-noon on 1st and 3rd UC Davis http://ucce.ucdavis.edu/calendar/eventdisplay.cfm? Wednesdays of month. Contact Marcia Smullen, 626-3519. Other caleventnum=28913 workdays can be arranged. Southern Nevada MGs http://www.extension.iastate.edu/story/news/ 09mgconf.htm Seaside Green Team Project: workdays every 3rd Saturday 1:00 - Love Apple Farm http://loveapplefarm.typepad.com/growbetter 3:00 PM. Contact Mary Wilson, 393-0193 bluespud@pacbell.net, veggies/upcoming-eventsclasses.html and ask to be placed on email reminder list. CNPS http://www.cruzcnps.org/events2.html Carmel Orchid Society: meets at 8:00 PM on the first Monday of Common Ground http://www.commongroundinpaloalto.org/ each month, except May, September and December at: First upcomingclasses.htm Presbyterian Church of Monterey, 501 El Dorado Street, Monterey. Western Horticultural Society http://www.westernhort.org/ UCSC Arboretum http://www2.ucsc.edu/arboretum/calendar.html Santa Cruz Orchid Society: monthly meeting at Live Oak Grange, UC Farm and Garden http://casfs.ucsc.edu/community/calendar.html 1900 17th Avenue, Santa Cruz at 8:00 PM on the first Friday of each month. Orchid show and sale is in early February each year. Volunteer Opportunities Monterey Bay Dahlia Society: meets second Friday of every month; Quail Hollow Ranch: Felton, Wednesdays 9:30-11:30, or as 7:00 PM potluck dinner, 7:30 PM meeting. Simpkins Swim Center, arranged. Contact Simon @ sistapleto@comcast.net Community Room 979 - 17th Avenue, Santa Cruz Homeless Garden Project: Natural Bridges Farm; 10-2 Thursday Monterey Bay Rose Society: meets the last Friday of the month at and Fridays at Natural Bridges Farm. Saturdays are available upon the Grange Hall, 2555 Mar Vista Drive, Aptos. Check the web site request by contacting Paul 423-1020 or e-mail at (http://www.montereybayrosesociety.org/) for guest speaker paulg@homelessgardenproject.org information. Ï
  • 18. 18 August - September 2008 Î MONTEREY BAY MASTER GARDENERS Don’t miss the Water-Smart Masters Garden Tour August 9 - 10 www.montereybaymastergardeners.org See these gardens and many more on the Water-Smart Garden Tour! Photos submitted by Tour garden-owners or professional landscapers. G A R D E N I N G ON T H E ED G E Newsletter of the Monterey Bay Master Gardeners EDITOR Christina Kriedt ASSISTANT EDITORS Sharon Ettinger & Kathleen Sonntag DESIGN/LAYOUT Christina Kriedt CONTRIBUTORS Bonnie Pond Denise Weatherwax Sue Tarjan Christina Kriedt Kari Olsen Tammy Tahara Cindy Lloyd Sharon Ettinger Tom Karwin Claudia Boulton Steve Tjosvold STAFF Bonnie Pond Cynthia Jordan Denise Weatherwax Kari Olsen Many thanks to all the dedicated Paul McCollum Monterey Bay Master Gardeners who Simon Stapleton share their knowledge and advice in Tom Karwin Hotline: 831-763-8007 our epolls and articles Copyright © 2008 MBMG. All rights reserved
  • 19. MONTEREY BAY MASTER GARDENERS Î August - September 2008 19 Visit Our Super Sponsors ! Sierra Azul Nursery, Watsonville, http://www.sierraazul.com, 763-0939, email: sierraazulnursery@yahoo.com Lumbermens, Santa Cruz, http://www.lumbermens.net/store_locator/zSearch.asp? ZipSearchSubmit=1&State=CA, 423-0223, email: gardencenter@lumbermens.net The Garden Company, Santa Cruz, http://www.thegardenco.com/, 429-8424 FezQ, Carmel Valley, 659-1268 Bokay, Salinas, http://www.bokaynursery.com/, 659-1268, email: jeff@bokaynursery.com Hidden Gardens, Aptos, 688-7011 Wild Rose Landscape Design, Aptos, 539-5841, claudia@wildroselandscape.com