2. COLD WAR
After the WWII, the alliance between the USA, the
USSR, Great Britain and France ended.
At the Yalta Conference, Germany was divided into
four occupied zones controlled by Great Britain,
France, the Soviet Union, and the United States.
The city of Berlin, though technically part of the
Soviet zone, was also split, with the Soviets taking
the eastern part of the city.
5. ORIGINS
Historical
resentment
The Soviet Union could
not forget that in 1918
Britain and the USA
had tried to destroy the
Russian Revolution.
Britain and the USA
could not forget that
Stalin had signed the
Nazi-Soviet Pact with
Germany in 1939.
7. CAUSES
The Soviet Union wanted to spread its ideology of communism
worldwide
The acquisition of atomic weapons by America caused fear in
the Soviets.
Both countries feared an attack from each other adhering to
mutual mass destruction.
The Soviet Union's action of taking control over Eastern
Europe was a major factor for US suspicions.
8. The US President had a personal dislike of the
Soviet leader Joseph Stalin.
America was annoyed by the Soviet Union's actions
in the part of Germany it had occupied.
The Soviets feared that America would use Western
Europe as a base to attack it.