1. To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

2. Namastē!
Lesson 10 | Basic Hindi
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

3. Lesson object
1
Usage of interrogatives
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

4. Revision : Demonstratives
English
Hindi
This
Yaha
That
Vaha
These
Yaha
Those
Vaha
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

5. Revision : Conversation!
English
Hindi
This is Lisa
Yaha Lisā hai
That is Mark
Vaha Mārk hai
How many fruits?
Kitnē phal?
How many fruits(are these)?
Yaha Kitnē phal haiṁ?
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

6. Revision: Basic interrogatives
English
Hindi
How much/many?
Kitnā / kitnē?
How?
Kaisē?
What?
Kyā?
When?
Kab?
Where?
Kahān?
Who?
Kaun?
Which?
Kaunsa?
Why?
Kyon?
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

7. Today's Answering interrogation!
What is this?
This is a cat
Who is this?
When did this happen?
This happened on the 20th
Where did this happen?
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

8. Today we will make use of the interrogatives
what,
who,where and when lets start with 'What'
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

9. Interrogatives
What
kyā
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

10. Using interrogations - What
What is this?
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

11. Using interrogations - What
What
Kyā
is
hai
this
yaha
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

12. Using interrogations - What
What is this?
Yaha kyā hai?
Question structure
Subject first | Verb last
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

13. Answering interrogation - What
This is a cat
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

14. Answering interrogation - What
This
Yaha
is
hai
a
ēka
cat
billī
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

15. Answering interrogation - What
This is a cat
Yaha ēka billī hai
Sentence structure
Subject first | Verb last
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

16. Grammar tip
ēka = one
We use ēka to indicate one cat / a cat
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

17. Let's see if you remember…
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

18. Exercise : Pick the right option
This translates to ___
1
2
3
Kitnē
Yaha
Vaha
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

19. Solution
This translates to ___
1
2
3
Kitnē
Yaha
Vaha
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

20. Recall what the other options translate as!
English
Hindi
How many
Kitnē
That
Vaha
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

21. Using interrogations - Who
Who
Kaun
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

22. Using interrogations - Who
Who is this?
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

23. Using interrogations - Who
Who
Kaun
is
hai
this
yaha
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

24. Using interrogations - Who
Who is this?
Yaha kaun hai?
Question structure
Subject first | Verb last
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

25. Using interrogations - When
When
Kab
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

26. Using interrogations - When
When did this happen?
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

27. Using interrogations - When
When
Kab
did
this
yaha
happen
hōnā
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

28. Grammar tip
In the present tense, happen translates
to 'hōnā'
In the past tense 'happen' becomes 'hu'ā'
Did + happen = hu'ā
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

29. Using interrogations - When
When
Kab
did
this
yaha
happen
hu'ā
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

30. Using interrogations - When
When did this happen?
Yaha kab hu'ā?
Question structure
Subject first | Verb last
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

31. Let's see if you remember…
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

32. Exercise : Pick the right option
Translate the underlined word in hindi
When did this happen
1
2
3
Hu'ā
kab
Hōnā
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

33. Solution
Translate the underlined word in hindi
When did this happen
1
2
3
Hu'ā
kab
Hōnā
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

34. Recall what the other options translate as!
English
Hindi
When
Kan
Happen
Hōnā
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

35. Answering interrogation - When
This happened on the 20th
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

36. Answering interrogation - When
This
Yaha
happened
hu'ā
on
ko
the 20th
20
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

37. Answering interrogation - When
This happened on the 20th
Yaha 20 ko hu'ā
Sentence structure
Subject first | Verb last
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

38. Grammar tip
Here the preposition of 'on' translates
to 'ko'
As a preposition, 'on' usually takes three
forms 'pē', 'kō' and 'mēṁ'
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

39. Let's see if you remember…
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

40. Exercise : Pick the right option
Who is ___
1
2
3
Subject
Verb
Interrogation
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

41. Solution
Who is ___
1
2
3
Subject
Verb
Interrogation
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

42. Using interrogations - Where
Where
Kahān
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

43. Grammar tip
'Where' in Hindi is pronounced with a
nasal sound, like 'hoom'
Here, the 'n' is not completely
pronounced, much like the​
​
english word 'angst'
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

44. Using interrogations - Where
Where did this happen?
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

45. Using interrogations - Where
Where
Kahān
did
this
yaha
happen
hu'ā
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

46. Remember! : Grammar tip
Did + happen = hu'ā
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

47. Using interrogations - Where
Where did this happen?
Yaha kahān hu'ā?
Question structure
Subject first | Verb last
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

48. Let's see if you remember…
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

49. Exercise : Pick the right option
Where translates to____
1
2
3
Kahān
Kab
Kaun
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

50. Solution
Where translates to____
1
2
3
Kahān
Kab
Kaun
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

51. Recall what the other options translate as!
English
Hindi
When
Kab
Why
Kyun
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

52. Revision : Basic interrogatives
English
Hindi
How much/many?
Kitnā / kitnē?
How?
Kaisē?
What?
Kyā?
When?
Kab?
Where?
Kahān?
Who?
Kaun?
Which?
Kaunsa?
Why?
Kyon?
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

53. Revision : Today's conversation!
English
Hindi
What is this?
Yaha kyā hai?
This is a cat
Yaha ēka billī hai
Who is this?
Yaha kaun hai?
When did this happen?
Yaha kab hu'ā?
This happened on the 20th
Yaha 20 ko hu'ā
Where did this happen?
Yaha kahān hu'ā?
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

54. Culture leaf
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

55. Culture leaf - Food in India
Traditional Indian food has only ONE main course
Instead of a number of courses, food is based around
a single main dish (rice or bread) served with a
collection of savoury side dishes
Also, Halwa, Fudge and pudding are eaten almost
every day, although the dish chosen vary with
occasion and place
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

56. Culture leaf - Food in India
Foods of India are better known
for its spiciness, spices,
herbs, vegetables, and fruits
They reflect a perfect blend of
various cultures and ages
Food is cooked in vegetable oil
or ghee(butter)
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

57. What's next ?
In the next lesson we will learn usage of
interrogations like how, which, how many
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

58. Credits
Content
Culture Alley
Culture leaf
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_cuisine
http://www.indianfoodforever.com/foodguide/indian-food-cuisine.html
Image
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_cuisine
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

59. Dhan'yavād!
See you at the Alley!
To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi