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Complete Streets:
Guide to Answering the Costs
Question
Companion Presentation, Part 1
“We can’t afford to build Complete Streets.”
2
Why is this such a
loaded statement?
…Because they are
really saying:
“Is building multi-modal
streets worth it?”
“How can I add all this extra
stuff to my stretched
transportation budget?”
“You don‟t understand the
constraints of my
profession.”
33
Give Real Examples
Dan Burden
44
Give Real Examples
Dan Burden
Four Answers:
6
1. Complete Streets
policies are necessary
to accommodate
existing users.
2. Complete Streets can
be achieved within
existing budgets.
3. Complete Streets can
lead to new
transportation funding
opportunities.
4. Complete Streets add
lasting value.
7
Complete Streets policies are
necessary to accommodate
existing users.
8
Use with: Transportation professionals, officials, general
public
Complete Streets policies are
necessary to accommodate
existing users.
Ways to make the point…
9
• Photos
– People walking along „goat trails‟
– Wheelchair users unable to access sidewalks
– Bus stops without sidewalks
• Census statistics
– Residents without access to cars
– Community mode split
• A map of pedestrian injuries and fatalities in your
community
1010
Use visuals: pedestrian deaths
11
Example: Cary, Illinois
12
This bridge provides
the only access
across the Fox River.
In 2000, 17-year-old
Nate Oglesby died
trying to cross it on his
bicycle; two teens had
died previously.
Example: Cary, Illinois
13
Nate‟s family won a
wrongful death lawsuit
and the community
pressed the Illinois
DOT to retrofit the
bridge, at far greater
cost than doing it right
the first time.
Example: Cobb County, Georgia
14
Use statistics: New Orleans
15
10.3% of residents
do not have access
to a car.
8.4% walk, bike, and
take transit to work.
Jason Toney
16
"If you ever saw someone
in a wheelchair going down
a busy lane of traffic, it
scares you to death. You
can see their vulnerability.”
– Rhonda Frisby, of the
Anderson, South Carolina chapter
of the Physically Handicapped
Society
Dr. Scott Crawford
17
“The idea of making streets more accessible
to walkers, bikers, wheelchairs, bus riders
and everyone else isn’t about service to
“special interests.” Complete streets is
about being inclusive — recognizing that
quality of life requires more than four-lane
arterials and chip sealed avenues.”
– Billings Gazette Editorial Board
Charlotte, NC DOT
Charlotte DOT
Smart Growth America is the only national organization dedicated to researching,
advocating for and leading coalitions to bring smart growth practices to more communities
nationwide.
www.smartgrowthamerica.org
1707 L St. NW Suite 1050, Washington, DC 20036 | 202-207-3355

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Complete Streets: Costs Questions Guides Powerpoint 1

  • 1. 1 Complete Streets: Guide to Answering the Costs Question Companion Presentation, Part 1
  • 2. “We can’t afford to build Complete Streets.” 2 Why is this such a loaded statement? …Because they are really saying: “Is building multi-modal streets worth it?” “How can I add all this extra stuff to my stretched transportation budget?” “You don‟t understand the constraints of my profession.”
  • 5.
  • 6. Four Answers: 6 1. Complete Streets policies are necessary to accommodate existing users. 2. Complete Streets can be achieved within existing budgets. 3. Complete Streets can lead to new transportation funding opportunities. 4. Complete Streets add lasting value.
  • 7. 7 Complete Streets policies are necessary to accommodate existing users.
  • 8. 8 Use with: Transportation professionals, officials, general public Complete Streets policies are necessary to accommodate existing users.
  • 9. Ways to make the point… 9 • Photos – People walking along „goat trails‟ – Wheelchair users unable to access sidewalks – Bus stops without sidewalks • Census statistics – Residents without access to cars – Community mode split • A map of pedestrian injuries and fatalities in your community
  • 10. 1010
  • 12. Example: Cary, Illinois 12 This bridge provides the only access across the Fox River. In 2000, 17-year-old Nate Oglesby died trying to cross it on his bicycle; two teens had died previously.
  • 13. Example: Cary, Illinois 13 Nate‟s family won a wrongful death lawsuit and the community pressed the Illinois DOT to retrofit the bridge, at far greater cost than doing it right the first time.
  • 14. Example: Cobb County, Georgia 14
  • 15. Use statistics: New Orleans 15 10.3% of residents do not have access to a car. 8.4% walk, bike, and take transit to work. Jason Toney
  • 16. 16 "If you ever saw someone in a wheelchair going down a busy lane of traffic, it scares you to death. You can see their vulnerability.” – Rhonda Frisby, of the Anderson, South Carolina chapter of the Physically Handicapped Society Dr. Scott Crawford
  • 17. 17 “The idea of making streets more accessible to walkers, bikers, wheelchairs, bus riders and everyone else isn’t about service to “special interests.” Complete streets is about being inclusive — recognizing that quality of life requires more than four-lane arterials and chip sealed avenues.” – Billings Gazette Editorial Board Charlotte, NC DOT Charlotte DOT
  • 18. Smart Growth America is the only national organization dedicated to researching, advocating for and leading coalitions to bring smart growth practices to more communities nationwide. www.smartgrowthamerica.org 1707 L St. NW Suite 1050, Washington, DC 20036 | 202-207-3355

Notas do Editor

  1. “We cannot afford to build Complete Streets.”  “Where will the money come from for all these extras? Our budget is tight as it is!” “Gas taxes pay for our roads. What will fund Complete Streets?” “How much more will it cost to build Complete Streets?” Just about every Complete Streets supporter has heard these questions, often coming from department directors, transportation professionals, and officials responsible for keeping an eye on city budgets. We designed this guide to help respond to these questions.
  2.  Readers may find it useful to refer to the official policy statements issued by professional associations as they relate to multimodal street planning and design: the American Planning Association, the American Public Works Association, the American Society of Civil Engineers, and the Institute of Transportation Engineers.   American Planning Association: The American Planning Association, its Chapters and Divisions, and planners support a policy of Complete Corridors, ensuring that transportation corridors can accommodate all modes for people of all ages and abilities to provide access to destinations along the corridor. Ensuring that every mode provides access throughout a corridor allows opportunities to tailor land uses and streets to different configurations and efficiencies, while enabling a choice of travel options between logical origins and destinations throughout corridors. Network continuity, connectivity, and safety for all users are essential principles for making this policy effective. APA supports planning and design policies that ensure the nation's streets and roadways are designed and operated with all users in mind — including bicyclists, public transportation vehicles & riders, and pedestrians of all ages & abilities. American Public Works Association: Complete Streets is a concept that recognizes the importance of meeting the needs of all transportation system users and APWA recommends its implementation on all appropriate public works projects. American Society of Civil Engineers: The American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) supports Complete Streets policies that require that the safety, interests, and convenience of all users -- drivers, bicyclists, transit users and pedestrians of all ages and abilities -- be considered in the design, construction, operations, and management of transportation projects. ASCE believes that America’s transportation system should be designed, built, operated, and managed for safe travel by everyone. Institute of Transportation Engineers: Encourages the development of cost-effective design guidelines for local roads and residential streets by appropriate agencies. These guidelines should reflect a proper balance of accommodation of all modes, safety and residential street management while addressing traffic operational, environmental and development issues…The safe and efficient movement of pedestrians and bicycles should be an integral part of the planning, design, operation, management and maintenance of transportation facilities.More information on building the bridge between public health and transportation can be found within the American Public Health Association’s Transportation and Health Toolkit, available online at: http://www.apha.org/advocacy/priorities/issues/transportation/Toolkit.htmhttp://www.planning.org/policy/guides/adopted/surfacetransportation.htmhttp://www2.apwa.net//Documents/Advocacy/Complete%20Streets%202010.pdfhttp://www.asce.org/Public-Policies-and-Priorities/Public-Policy-Statements/Policy-Statement-537---Complete-Streets/http://www.ite.org/aboutite/policies.pdf